• Title/Summary/Keyword: laser-scanner

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Analysis of Weld Characteristics for Aluminum 5XXX Series Laser Welding Using 3-Dimension Remote Scanner (3차원 원격 스캐너를 이용한 알루미늄 5000 계열의 레이저 용접에서 공정 변수에 따른 용접 특성 분석)

  • Kim, D.Y.;Park, Y.W.
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • The latest trends of vehicle technology development are fuel efficiency improvement, body designs declining air resistance and lightweight of materials. Especially, as lightened weight of materials makes engine efficient so that vehicles keep the best performance, it is the best way to protect the environment and reduce fuel consumption. In this study, we conducted laser welding by using 3-dimension remote scanner that is 5J32 aluminium alloy. Furthermore, conduction experiment that was 3 times repeated for changing factors such as observing angle, laser power and welding speed. we observed exterior and cross section of weled part and tensile strength. When increasing laser power and decreasing laser speed, tensile strength increased. In order to evaluate factors that affect tensile strength qualitatively we conducted ANOVA. We assumed that the factors are observing angle, laser power and welding speed. Then we found that laser power and laser speed affect tensile strength. We conducted evaluation of weldability of aluminium alloy by above ways.

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Engineering Construction With High-Precision Survey Equipment (3D laser scanner, 3D photo scanner, drone) (고정밀 측량장비(3D 레이저 스캐너, 3D 포토 스캐너, 드론)를 활용한 건축 시공단계의 엔지니어링 적용사례)

  • Krchung, Kwang-Ryang;Lee, Byoung-Do;Kim, Tae-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2019
  • As information and construction technology increases, the demand for sophisticated geometric design grows. Design of buildings is becoming more larger, higher, and complicated every day, requiring much new construction technology to bring the design into reality. Nonetheless, the speed of construction technology development is not as rapid. This study concerns the difficulties of realization of sophisticated geometric design. It aims to suggest using BIM and precision survey equipment during the construction stage of the project is a way to resolve. The study will list how to use BIM as an engineering platform incorporating a photo scanner, a scanner drone, and a 3D scanner in the construction stage of projects, how these progressive projects were able to benefit from the high-construction technology.

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A study on the design of the laser marking system using galvanometer scanner (갈바노미터 스캐너를 이용한 레이저 마킹 시스템 설계 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 조태익;이건이
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 1986
  • To perform the marking on metal with high speed and non-contact using the laser beam of high energy, laser marking system is designed and fabricated applying the galvanometer scanner capable of high speed-precise beam positioning controlled by microprocessor. Laser is a Q-switched Nd:YAG producing multi-mode, wavelength, 1060nm. Optical system is composed of beam expander, scanning mirror and flat field lens. Consequently, the laser marking is satisfactorily achieved regardless of kinds of metal.

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A study on Waviness of Large Discontinuity using 3D Laser Scanner (3D Laser Scanner를 이용한 대규모 불연속면의 굴곡도 측정 연구)

  • Kim, Yong;Lee, Su-Gon;Kim, Chee-Hwan
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2017
  • The waviness of Large Discontinuity rock is the one of important elements that judges the stability of rock slope. When the waviness of large discontinuity is measured in the field, there are many limitations Therefore this research was carried out to measure waviness of large rock discontinuities using 3D laser scanner to supplement this problem. This research established one 3D model that actual X, Y and Z coordinates through the integrated data gained from one that calculates waviness of base lock using CAD program was compared and analyzed to that of disc-clinometer. As its results, the high reliability of results could be recognized as it belongs to mechanical tolerance $1{\sim}2^{\circ}$ and the results belong to the measured values of Mean DIP and Mean are all within $1^{\circ}$. So, the investigation method of waviness of large discontinuity rock face using 3D laser scanner was verified as more prompt, effective and reliable method than conventional direct site measuring method.

Development of Color 3D Scanner Using Laser Structured-light Imaging Method

  • Ko, Youngjun;Yi, Sooyeong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.554-562
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    • 2018
  • This study presents a color 3D scanner based on the laser structured-light imaging method that can simultaneously acquire 3D shape data and color of a target object using a single camera. The 3D data acquisition of the scanner is based on the structured-light imaging method, and the color data is obtained from a natural color image. Because both the laser image and the color image are acquired by the same camera, it is efficient to obtain the 3D data and the color data of a pixel by avoiding the complicated correspondence algorithm. In addition to the 3D data, the color data is helpful for enhancing the realism of an object model. The proposed scanner consists of two line lasers, a color camera, and a rotation table. The line lasers are deployed at either side of the camera to eliminate shadow areas of a target object. This study addresses the calibration methods for the parameters of the camera, the plane equations covered by the line lasers, and the center of the rotation table. Experimental results demonstrate the performance in terms of accurate color and 3D data acquisition in this study.

Development of Nd-Yag Laser Marking System for Cylinderical Parts (Nd-Yag 레이저를 이용한 원통 형상 표면 마킹 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Se-Han;Kang, Jae-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, laser marking systems dedicated to cylinderical parts was developed. We first develop the marking device which consists of Nd-Yag laser, galvano scanner and additional rotational axis, then develop algorithm for supporting the digital image with bmp data format. Additional rotational axis is so attached as to rotate the cylinderical parts for marking its whole surface. The image is separated into line by line and the separated line image is sent to galvano scanner while rotating the additional axis simultaneously. CxImage library, famous open source code, is employed for the image processing. The developed method was tested with various images and shows that it reduces marking time significantly without reducing marking quality.

A 3D Foot Scanner Using Mirrors and Single Camera (거울 및 단일 카메라를 이용한 3차원 발 스캐너)

  • Chung, Seong-Youb;Park, Sang-Kun
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2011
  • A structured beam laser is often used to scan object and make 3D model. Multiple cameras are inevitable to see occluded areas, which is the main reason of the high price of the scanner. In this paper, a low cost 3D foot scanner is developed using one camera and two mirrors. The camera and two mirrors are located below and above the foot, respectively. Occluded area, which is the top of the foot, is reflected by the mirrors. Then the camera measures 3D point data of the bottom and top of the foot at the same time. Then, the whole foot model is reconstructed after symmetrical transformation of the data reflected by mirrors. The reliability of the scan data depends on the accuracy of the parameters between the camera and the laser. A calibration method is also proposed and verified by experiments. The results of the experiments show that the worst errors of the system are 2 mm along x, y, and z directions.

Development of Film Scanner using Laser (레이저를 이용한 필름 스캐너의 개발)

  • Chee, Young-Joon;Park, Kwang-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1994 no.12
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    • pp.101-103
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    • 1994
  • The film scanner that digitizes the conventional x-ray films is the necessary equipment in the transition period of going to the filmless hospital. We have developed the film scanner using laser. We have selected HeNe laser as light source. The polygonal mirror converts the point light source to line scanning light. In sensing part, the diffusing cylinder and 7 photo transistors converts the light signal which passing the film into the electric signal. With this scanner, we can scan successfully the conventional x-ray film by $1024\times1024$. Smaller the spot sire is, higher the resolution can be achieved.

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Obstacle Detection using Laser Scanner and Vision System for Path Planning on Autonomous Mobile Agents (무인 이동 개체의 경로 생성을 위한 레이저 스캐너와 비전 시스템의 데이터 융합을 통한 장애물 감지)

  • Jeong, Jin-Gu;Hong, Suk-Kyo;Chwa, Dong-Kyoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1260-1272
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes object detection algorithm using laser scanner and vision system for the path planning of autonomous mobile agents. As the scanner-based method can observe the obstacles in only two dimensions, it is hard to detect the shape and the number of obstacles. On the other hand, vision-based method is sensitive to the environment and has its difficulty in the accurate distance measurement. Thus, we combine these two methods based on K-means algorithm such that the obstacle avoidance and optimal path planning of autonomous mobile agents can be achieved.

3D Modelling of Moblie Part Using OPTO- Top Pattern Scanner (OPTO-Top패턴주사기에 의한 자동차부품의 3차원모델링)

  • 한승희;오원진;배연성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2004
  • Effective 3 dimensional modelling is to be essential work for design of construction, mechanic and industrial part. Especially, it makes possible for reverse design. It need rapidity, accuracy, reality. Data acquisition method for modelling are contact 3dimensional measurement system, LASER scanner, Pattern scanner, and digital photogrammetry. This study introduce to 3 dimensional modelling methods and analysis of these method. We tried to 3D modelling of automobile part using OPTO-Top pattern scanner which system have rapidity and accuracy, and compared effectiveness of each method. The 3D display web environment was made.

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