• Title/Summary/Keyword: laser communication

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Error Compensation in Heterodyne Laser Interferometer using Data Fusion Method (데이터 퓨전 기법을 이용한 헤테로다인 레이저 간섭계의 오차보정)

  • Heo, Gun-Haeng;Sung, Wook-Jin;Lee, Woo-Ram;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.225-226
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    • 2007
  • In the semiconductor manufacturing industry, the heterodyne laser interferometer plays as an ultra-precise measurement system. However, the heterodyne laser interferometer has some unwanted environmental error which is caused from refraction in the air. This is an obstacle to improve the measurement accuracy in nanometer scale. In this paper we propose a compensation algorithm based on Data Fusion method which reduces the environmental error in the heterodyne laser interferometer. Through some experiments, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in measurement accuracy.

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Underwater Laser Communication Using LDPC Coded Method (LDPC 부호화 기술을 이용한 수중 레이저 통신)

  • Lee, A-Hyun;Baek, Chang-Uk;Lee, Dong-Hun;Jung, Ji-Won
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 2018
  • Recent studies have been received much attention on underwater laser communication, which is capable of high data rate. However, in underwater laser communication, distortions caused by absorption and scattering induced performance degradation. A typical way to improve performance is to apply channel coding technique. In the beginning of studies, simple methods such as RS and BCH coding techniques were applied. However, due to distance expansion and performance improvement, channel coding methods with low error probability such as LDPC coded method were applied. In this paper, we analyzed the performance according to the size of the code word N, the distance between the transceivers and the size of the M of the M-ary PPM modulation scheme. Simulation results show that parameter M of M-ary PPM is most effect on performance.

Numerical Study on the Wireless Communication at 550[nm], 850[nm] and 1550[nm] Wavelength LD in Fog and Pointing Error using Cassegrain Optics (카세그레인 광학계를 사용한 광무선통신 시스템에서 550[nm], 850[nm] 및 1550[nm]의 광 파장에 대한 안개 및 포인팅의 에러의 영향에 대한 해석)

  • Hong, Kwon-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.164-175
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    • 2008
  • Atmospheric effects on laser beam propagation can be broken down into two categories: attenuation of the laser power and fluctuation of laser power due to laser beam deformation. Attenuation consists of scattering of the laser light photons by the fog. Laser beam deformation occurs because of small-scale dynamic changes in the index of refraction of the atmosphere. This causes pointing error. In order to analyse these effect on optical wireless communication system, in this paper uses cassegrain optics as a transmitting and receiving telescope, AID as a detecting device and ill as a light source. The signal modulating and demodulating method is a IM/DD. I show the effects of fog and pointing error and calculate the possible communication distance for BER is $10^{-9}$.

Technology Trends in CubeSat-Based Space Laser Communication (큐브위성 기반 우주 레이저 통신 기술 동향)

  • Chanil Yeo;Young Soon Heo;Siwoong Park;Hyoung Jun Park
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.87-104
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    • 2024
  • CubeSats are being utilized in various fields such as Earth observation, space exploration, and verification of space science and technology due to their low cost, short development period, enhanced mission-oriented performance, and ability to perform various missions through constellation and formation flights. Recently, as the availability of CubeSats has increased and their application areas have expanded, the demand for high-speed transmission of large amounts of data obtained by CubeSats has increased unprecedentedly. Laser-based free space optical communication technology is capable of transmitting large amounts of data at high speeds compared to the existing radio communication methods, and provides various advantages such as use of unlicensed spectrum, low cost, low power, high security characteristics, and of use a small communication platform. For this reason, it is suitable as a high-performance communication technology to support CubeSat missions. In this paper, we will present the core components and characteristics of CubeSat-based space laser communication system, and recent research trends, as well as representative technology development results.

Laser Spot Detection Using Robust Dictionary Construction and Update

  • Wang, Zhihua;Piao, Yongri;Jin, Minglu
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2015
  • In laser pointer interaction systems, laser spot detection is one of the most important technologies, and most of the challenges in this area are related to the varying backgrounds, and the real-time performance of the interaction system. In this paper, we present a robust dictionary construction and update algorithm based on a sparse model of background subtraction. In order to control dynamic backgrounds, first, we determine whether there is a change in the backgrounds; if this is true, the new background can be directly added to the dictionary configurations; otherwise, we run an online cumulative average on the backgrounds to update the dictionary. The proposed dictionary construction and update algorithm for laser spot detection, is robust to the varying backgrounds and noises, and can be implemented in real time. A large number of experimental results have confirmed the superior performance of the proposed method in terms of the detection error and real-time implementation.

Cascaded Volume Bragg Grating for Narrow Spectral Linewidth in High-power Laser Diodes

  • Lee, Dong-Jin;Shim, Gyu-Beom;Jeong, Ji-Hun;O, Beom-Hoan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.282-287
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    • 2022
  • Narrowing the spectral linewidth and improving the wavelength stability of high-power laser diodes (HPLDs) are both in high demand for rapidly maturing industrial laser applications. In this study, we investigate the spectral behavior of a commercial HPLD bar module composed of 19 laser diodes (LDs) in a single-layered bar with a built-in volume Bragg grating (VBG) and an additional cascaded VBG. Optical loss due to the extra cascaded VBG is kept below 5% when the optical output is 5 W or more. The full width at half maximum of the Fabry-Perot peak from the cascaded VBG is reduced to about 12.4% and 29.1% at the edge (1st LD) and center (10th LD) of the HPLD bar module respectively, compared to using only a built-in VBG at an optical power of 10 W or more. In addition, fine wavelength tuning is achieved by temperature control of the extra VBG, and the obtained wavelength-tuning range amounts to about 10.6 pm/K.

Development of Smart laser Pointer using Image Processing (영상처리를 이용한 스마트 레이저 포인터 개발)

  • Park, Yong-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1245-1250
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    • 2016
  • In this study, smart laser pointer using image processing was studied. The laser pointer tracked the light by using image processing. and the tracking signal was received to the transmitting unit. Smart laser pointer received the video signal have function of erase, write convert window, and changing of font color. It was studied that the smart laser pointer system could run pointer and mouse function on the one place.

A Study on the Frequency-Output Power Stabilization of Semicondutor Laser for Heterodyne Optical Communication Systems (헤테로다인 광통신 방식을 위한 반도체 레이저의 주파수-출력 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • 홍완희;반재경;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, a new method is suggested to stabilize the frequency of semiconductor laser diode for heterodyne optical communication systems. In order to stabilize the frequency of semiconductor laser, the method of the injection current controal has been widely used, in which the laser frequency is locked to a F-P interferometer. By adding another servoloop to stabilize the output power of semiconductor laser, we could stabilize the laser frequency and the output power simultaneously and the frequency stability is improved by a factor of fice times.

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Photonic True-Time Delay for Phased-Array Antenna System using Dispersion Compensating Module and a Multiwavelength Fiber Laser

  • Jeon, Hyun-Bin;Lee, Hojoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2014
  • An optical true-time delay beam-forming system using a tunable dispersion compensating module (DCM) for dense-wavelength division modulation (DWDM) and a multiwavelength fiber ring laser for a phased array antenna is proposed. The multiwavelength fiber ring laser has one output that includes four wavelengths; and four outputs that include only single-wavelength. The advantage of such a multiwavelength fiber ring laser is that it minimizes the number of devices in the phased array antenna system. The time delays according to wavelengths, which are assigned for each antenna element, are obtained from the tunable DCM. The tunable DCM based on a temperature adjustable Fabry-Perot etalon is used. As an experimental result, a DCM could be used to obtain the change of the beam angle by adjusting the dispersion value of the DCM at the fixed lasing wavelengths of the fiber ring laser in the proposed optical true-time delay.

A Study about Optimization of Laser_repair Condition in EDS Area to Improve the Speed Parameter of High Speed DRAM (High Speed DRAM의 Speed 특성 향상을 위한 EDS Laser_Repair Condition 최적화 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Li-Soon;Han, Young-Shin;Lee, Chil-Gee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • This study is about optimization of Laser Repair Condition in EDS Line to improve AC and DC characteristic of high speed DRAM. The margin of AC parameter can be improved by forcing the proper DC generator levels and also improved by cutting the optional fuse about characteristics.