• Title/Summary/Keyword: large-scale systems

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A Study on the Dynamic Reduction of Large-Scale Power Systems (대규모 계통의 동적 축약에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jun;Jang, Gil-Soo;Yoon, Yong-Beum;Lee, Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents new algorithms equivalencing large-scale power systems. Generators are identified to the coherent groups according to the relation factors, which represent the relative coupling degree between the generators. While the groups are identified, participation numbers, which are the measure of the relative participation of the generators in the group, are obtained. All generators and controllers in the group are weighted by participation numbers and aggregated to construct a dynamic equivalent. The proposed algorithms are applied to a 272-machine Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO)'s system. The enclosed results indicate the accuracy and usefulness of the algorithms.

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Three Level Optimal Control of Nonlinear Large-scale Systems via Fast Walsh Transform (고속월쉬변환을 이용한 비선형 대규모 시스템의 3계층 최적제어)

  • Shin, Seung-Kwon;Cho, Young-Ho;Lim, Yun-Sic;Sim, Jae-Sun;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.850-852
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new algorithm of three-level optimal control for non-linear large scale systems using fast walsh transform. Since the solution is obtained through the information exchange of coefficient vectors induced walsh transform of all levels, this algorithm is quick and convenient. The validity of the proposed method is checked in the simulation.

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Large Scale Voice Dialling using Speaker Adaptation (화자 적응을 이용한 대용량 음성 다이얼링)

  • Kim, Weon-Goo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2010
  • A new method that improves the performance of large scale voice dialling system is presented using speaker adaptation. Since SI (Speaker Independent) based speech recognition system with phoneme HMM uses only the phoneme string of the input sentence, the storage space could be reduced greatly. However, the performance of the system is worse than that of the speaker dependent system due to the mismatch between the input utterance and the SI models. A new method that estimates the phonetic string and adaptation vectors iteratively is presented to reduce the mismatch between the training utterances and a set of SI models using speaker adaptation techniques. For speaker adaptation the stochastic matching methods are used to estimate the adaptation vectors. The experiments performed over actual telephone line shows that proposed method shows better performance as compared to the conventional method. with the SI phonetic recognizer.

An Automatic and Scalable Application Crawler for Large-Scale Mobile Internet Content Retrieval

  • Huang, Mingyi;Lyu, Yongqiang;Yin, Hao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.4856-4872
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    • 2018
  • The mobile internet has grown ubiquitous across the globe with the widespread use of smart devices. However, the designs of modern mobile operating systems and their applications limit content retrieval with mobile applications. The mobile internet is not as accessible as the traditional web, having more man-made restrictions and lacking a unified approach for crawling and content retrieval. In this study, we propose an automatic and scalable mobile application content crawler, which can recognize the interaction paths of mobile applications, representing them as interaction graphs and automatically collecting content according to the graphs in a parallel manner. The crawler was verified by retrieving content from 50 non-game applications from the Google Play Store using the Android platform. The experiment showed the efficiency and scalability potential of our crawler for large-scale mobile internet content retrieval.

Hierarchical State Feedback Control of Large-Scale Discrete-Time Systems with Time-Delays (시간지연이 있는 대규모 이산시간 시스템의 계층적 상태궤환제어)

  • 김경연;전기준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1161-1166
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a hierarchical state feedback control method is proposed for the optimal tracking of large-scale discrete-time systems with time-delays. The state feedback gain matrix and the compensation vector are computed from the optimal trajectories of the state variables and control inputs obtained hierarchically by the open-loop control method based on the interaction prediction method. The resulting feedback gain matrix and the compensation vector are optimal for the given initial condition. Computer simulation results show that the proposed method has better control performance and fewer second level iterations than the Tamura method.

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Required Video Analytics and Event Processing Scenario at Large Scale Urban Transit Surveillance System (도시철도 종합감시시스템에서 요구되는 객체인식 기능 및 시나리오)

  • Park, Kwang-Young;Park, Goo-Man
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduced design of intelligent surveillance camera system and typical event processing scenario for urban transit. To analyze video, we studied events that frequently occur in surveillance camera system. Event processing scenario is designed for seven representative situations(designated area intrusion, object abandon, object removal in designated area, object tracking, loitering and congestion measurement) in urban transit. Our system is optimized for low hardware complexity, real time processing and scenario dependent solution.

3D Calibration Method on Large-Scale Hull Pieces Profile Measurement using Multi-Slit Beams (선박용 곡판형상의 실시간 측정을 위한 다중 슬릿빔 보정법)

  • Kim, ByoungChang;Lee, Se-Han
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.968-973
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    • 2013
  • In the transportation industry, especially in the shipbuilding process, 3D surface measurement of large-scale hull pieces is needed for fabrication and assembly. We suggest an efficient method for checking the shape of curved plates under the forming operation with short time by measuring 3D profiles along the multi lines of the target surface. For accurate profile reconstruction, 2D camera calibration and 3D calibration using gauge blocks were performed. The evaluation test shows that the measurement accuracy is within the boundary of tolerance required in the shipbuilding process.

A Study on Decentralized Suboptimal Controller for Large Scale Systems with Low Sensitivity Property (대규모 시스템을 위한 준최적 저감도성 비집중형 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • O, Sang-Rok;Seo, Il-Hong;Byeon, Jeung-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1983
  • A local suboptimal controller with low sensitivity property is studied for a case of large scale systems. More specifically, necessary conditions for the suboptomal gain matrices are obtained by a parameter optimization technique, from which a design method in the form of an algorithm is suggested. To show the validity of the result and, in particular, to appreciate the effect of adding the sensitivity function, a numerical example is included.

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Performance Evaluation of Energy Management Algorithms for MapReduce System (MapReduce 시스템을 위한 에너지 관리 알고리즘의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Min-Ki;Cho, Haengrae
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2014
  • Analyzing large scale data has become an important activity for many organizations. Since MapReduce is a promising tool for processing the massive data sets, there are increasing studies to evaluate the performance of various algorithms related to MapReduce. In this paper, we first develop a simulation framework that includes MapReduce workload model, data center model, and the model of data access pattern. Then we propose two algorithms that can reduce the energy consumption of MapReduce systems. Using the simulation framework, we evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithms under different application characteristics and configurations of data centers.

Introduction to Molecular Dynamic Simulation Employing a Reactive Force Field (ReaxFF) for Simulating Chemical Reactions of SiHx Radicals on Si Surfaces

  • Han, Sang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.93-93
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    • 2010
  • In this talk, I will introduce a reactive force field (ReaxFF) molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. In contrast to common MD simulations with empirical FFs, we can predict chemical reactions (bond breaking and formation) in large scale systems with the ReaxFF simulation where all of the ReaxFF parameters are from quantum mechanical calculations such as density functional theory to provide high accuracy. Accordingly, the ReaxFF simulation provides both accuracy of quantum mechanical calculations and description of large scale systems of atomistic simulations at the same time. Here, I will first discuss a theory in the ReaxFF including the differences from other empirical FFs, and then show several applications for studying chemical reactions of SiHx radicals on Si surfaces, which is an important issue in Si process.

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