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A Study of 'The Makers Movement' in Furniture Design - Focused on 'KEA Hacking' - (가구디자인에서의 '메이커 무브먼트(Makers Movement)' 사례 분석 연구 - '이케아 해킹(IKEA Hacking)' 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Hyun-dae
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.156-168
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    • 2017
  • The digital information society that developed along with the 21st century is the 'Open-source Making Movement' which produces collective intelligence through open-source sharing and digital manufacturing tools, which is called 'Makers Movement'. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the case of Makers Movement in furniture design through 'IKEA Hacking' which arose simultaneously with the Makers Movement, and to study and present the prospect and direction of furniture design in the change of manufacturing industry. In this study, four design features were compared with IKEA hacking cases along with the establishment of 'community' which is a feature of Makers Movement. Four characteristics are first customized design, second derivative design through open source, third long -Tail effect design, and fourth, design using digital manufacturing tools. The prospect and direction of furniture design through this study are as follows: first, democratization of furniture design manufacturing, second job creation, third, coexistence of large and small enterprises, fourth promotion of various new technologies, and fifth, discovery of various furniture designers through 'Open System Organization'.

Stabilization effect of fission source in coupled Monte Carlo simulations

  • Olsen, Borge;Dufek, Jan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.1095-1099
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    • 2017
  • A fission source can act as a stabilization element in coupled Monte Carlo simulations. We have observed this while studying numerical instabilities in nonlinear steady-state simulations performed by a Monte Carlo criticality solver that is coupled to a xenon feedback solver via fixed-point iteration. While fixed-point iteration is known to be numerically unstable for some problems, resulting in large spatial oscillations of the neutron flux distribution, we show that it is possible to stabilize it by reducing the number of Monte Carlo criticality cycles simulated within each iteration step. While global convergence is ensured, development of any possible numerical instability is prevented by not allowing the fission source to converge fully within a single iteration step, which is achieved by setting a small number of criticality cycles per iteration step. Moreover, under these conditions, the fission source may converge even faster than in criticality calculations with no feedback, as we demonstrate in our numerical test simulations.

Design of New Induction Heating Power Supply for Forging Applications Using Current-Source PWM Converter and Inverter (전류원 PWM 컨버터 / 인버터를 이용한 새로운 단조용 유도가열 전원장치의 설계)

  • Choi, Seung-Soo;Lee, Chang-Woo;Kim, In-Dong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.12
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    • pp.1602-1610
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    • 2018
  • Induction heating can convert electrical energy to thermal energy with high conversion efficiency and quick heating. Currently, a current source rectifier/inverter-fed parallel resonant circuit is widely used as an induction heating power supply for forging applications. However, the conventional induction heating power supplies composed of phase-controlled rectifier and SCR inverter have low efficiency and low power factor at input side, and require additional starting circuitry. So this paper proposes new induction heating power supply topologies for forging applications which have high power factor, high efficiency, and large output power. It also suggests detailed design guideline.

Site responses of Japanese stations near the epicenter and Korean stations for the Fukuoka earthquake (후쿠오카 지진('05. 3. 20, $M_{JMA}=7.0$)에 대한 일본 인근 지진관측소와 국내 지진관측소의 주파수응답특성 비교)

  • Yun Kwan-Hee;Park Dong-Hee;Chang Chun-Jung;Choi Weon-Hack;Lee Dae-Soo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2005
  • The apparent source spectrum of the Fukuoka earthquake is estimated at the seismic basement by removing from the observed spectra at Korean seismic stations the path and site responses that were previously revealed through inversion process applied to large spectral D/B accumulated until 2004. The approximate source spectrum is also estimated by using data recorded near the epicenter from various Japanese seismic networks and compared with the Korean source spectrum. The comparison result shows that there is good agreement among source spectra estimated based on the data from seismic networks of Korea at large distances (190km

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Site Responses of Japanese Stations Near the Epicenter and Korean Stations for the Fukuoka Earthquake (후쿠오카 지진 ('05. 3. 20, $M_{JMA}=7.0$)에 대한 일본 인근 지진관측소와 국내 지진관측소의 주파수응답특성 비교)

  • Yun, Kwan-Hee;Park, Dong-Hee;Chang, Chun-Jung;Choi, Weon-Hack;Lee, Dae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2005
  • The apparent source spectrum of the Fukuoka earthquake is estimated at the seismic basement by removing from the observed spectra at Korean seismic stations the path and site responses that were previously revealed through inversion process applied to large spectral D/B accumulated until 2004. The approximate source spectrum is also estimated by using data recorded near the epicenter from various Japanese seismic networks and compared with the Korean source spectrum. The comparison result shows that there is good agreement among source spectra estimated based on the data from seismic networks of Korea at large distances (190 km

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Floating Power Supply Based on Bootstrap Operation for Three-Level Neutral-Point-Clamped Voltage-Source Inverter

  • Nguyen, Qui Tu Vo;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a survey of floating power supply based on bootstrap operation for three-level voltage-source inverters. The floating power supply for upper switches is achieved by the bootstrap capacitor charged during on-time of the switch underneath. Hence, a large number of bulky isolated DC/DC power supplies for each gate driver are reduced. The Pspice simulation results show the behavior of bootstrap devices and the performance of bootstrap capacitor voltage.

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Output-Buffer design for LCD Source Driver IC (LCD 소스 드라이버의 출력 버퍼 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwan;Lee, Ju-Sang;Yu, Sang-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.629-631
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    • 2004
  • The proposed output buffer is presented for driving large-size LCD panels. This output buffer is designed by adding some simple circuitry to the conventional two-stage operational amplifier. The proposed circuit is simulated in a high-voltage 0.35um CMOS process with HSPICE. The simulated result is more improved settling time than that of conventional one.

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A Contactless Energy Transfer Circuit Using Coreless Low-profile PCB Transformer (코어없는 초박형 PCB 변압기를 이용한 무접점 전력변환 회로)

  • 최병조
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2000
  • A coreless printed circuit board(PCB) transformer is employed in a contactless energy transfer circuit that achieves an efficient power conversion at the presence of a considerable airgap between the source and the load side. A half-bridge series resonant converter is selected as the contactless energy transfer circuit in order to minimize the detrimental effects of large leakage inductance small magnetizing inductance and poor coupling coefficient of the coreless PCB transformer. The operation and performance of the proposed contactless power converter are verified on a 7 W experimental circuit that provides an 18V/0.4A output from a 210-370 V input source.

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