• 제목/요약/키워드: large construction project

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An Analysis on Expanding Construction Insurance and Estimating Necessary Budget (건설공사보험 확대 당위성 및 예산소요 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Myeongsoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzes necessity of expanding construction insurance and estimates required budget. Construction insurance is obliged by National Contract Law and Local Contract Law to protect projet owners and contractors from any unexpected construction risk such as financial losses in construction process. Currently the contracts of design-build and alternate-bid projects as well as PQ project, which are greater than 20 billion won, require the contractors to provide construction insurances in Korea. Insurance premiums are borne by the public project owner. Those contractors whose contract volume is less than 20 billion won burden all risks of projects at their cost. This causes equity problem. Because small-and-medium contractors are discriminated against large contractors since insurance-obliged projects are performed by large contractors and insurance premiums are borne by the public project owner. On the other hands, in all engineering projects, regardless of volume, insurance premiums are borne by the project owner. Therefore current regulation has to be improved, by expanding to all public projects. The average ratio of unobliged projects is 46%, in recent 3 years, prime cost of insurance companies is estimated 0.2%. Moreover considering risks of each construction type, prime cost of unobliged works is estimated as 0.13%. Hence additional necessary budget is estimated to be 2.09 billion won if total volume of public work is 3.5 trillion won. And 2.39 billion won is derived if total volume of public projects is 4 trillion won.

A Study on the Actual Condition and Development of BCWS Management In Large Apartment Complex Project (대단지 아파트 건설공사의 계획기성 관리실태에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Sang-Hee;Yang Yong-Cheol;Kim Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.434-437
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    • 2003
  • In apartment project, BCWS is a critical management factor and has a great influence on the success of the project. But due to the characteristics of large apartment complex, there are several problems in making out a time schedule of work as well as production and management of precise bcws from the allocation of resources. In this study, Actual condition survey was executed in terms of the calculation and the management of BCWS. This study propose better solutions for efficient calculation of bcsw through the analysis of the problems and the origins relating to BCWS from a field area.

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A Study on the RAM Application of a Light Rail Transit Business, Ac-cording to the Technique Application in System Engineering (시스템엔지니어링 기법 적용에 따른 경량전철사업의 RAM적용에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Seong-Gwon;Min, Kyong-Se;Jeon, Seo-Tak;Jung, Kye-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2011
  • A LRT(Light Rail Transit) is one of the Future Urban Railway Development Project. The project's goal is to reduce a transportation congestion in the center of the city. New transportation is intensely required in order to overcome a limit of the ground transportation that is the existing public transportation, A LRT(Light Rail Transit) construction project to be based on an unmanned driving system is the large composition system that a vehicle, a signal, communication, electric, track etc. were organically integrated as echo-friendly urban transportation systems. It also put a huge budget, which is a large-scale infrastructure projects. It is international trend that Light Rail Transit projects apply a technique in System Engineering for a schedule, cost, quality elevations, and to approach in viewpoints of life-cycle from initial construction steps to operation, abolition. This paper intends to analyze RAM requirements taking into consideration ISO/IEC 15288 throughout life-cycle from concept, design, manufacture, operation and maintenance to the final phase, decommissioning, and the study seeks to suggest directions of efficient use to domestic LRT projects.

DATA WAREHOUSE PROTOTYPE SYSTEM TO SUPPORT THE MASTER PLAN OF URBAN REGENERATION PROJECT

  • Dong-Hyun Cho;Sang-Geum Lee;Hyung-Jin Park;Kyo-Jin Koo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2009
  • In the Urban Regeneration Project, the scale becomes huge and the composition of participating organizations is complex. It is necessary to establish the master plan fast and effectively harmonize conflict options and interests in the early stage of the project. However, the master planner, who is tasked to establish the master plan, and the master planning team, are difficult to establish the master plan fast while effectively considering various and complex information related to regeneration. The Urban Regeneration Project is composed of various types of computer files like HWP, EXL, PDF, DWG and others. When the master plan is established, it is necessary to link the information items and physical files of urban generation in order to effectively save the files in storage for easy search and utilization. This study developed a prototype system to support participating subjects of the Urban Regeneration Projects. It will effectively utilize the information items in the physical computer files using information blocks and Metadata. The developed system provides the base to effectively manage large amount of documents in the early stage of the Urban Regeneration Project and make effective decision-making using the concept of data warehouse.

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UAV-based Construction Site Monitoring and Analysis System Development for Civil Engineering Management (토목현장에서의 무인비행장치 기반 현장정보 취득 및 분석 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Changyoon;Youn, Junhee
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2022
  • Due to harsh conditions of construction site, understanding of current feature of terrain and other infrastructures is critical issue for site managers. However, because of difficulties in acquiring the geographical information of the construction sites such as large sites and limited capability of construction workers, comprehensive site investigation of current feature of construction site is not an easy task for construction managers. To address these circumstances of construction sites, this study deduce difficulties and applicabilities of unmanned aerial vehicle in the area of construction site management. To confirm applicability of UAV in civil construction project, case study have been conducted on the road construction project. The result of case study proved that the developed system is one of promising technologies that has been studied in construction site management. To improve applicability of UAV for construction and process management information, law and technical issues will be an important area of future study.

The Investigation on Application of Construction Waste Unit to Establish Resource Recycling System through Case Study (건설폐기물 자원순환체계 구축을 위한 발생원단위 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Byeung Hun;Hong, Won Hwa
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2010
  • Research on construction waste unit was in progress in the 1995 when 'Proper Disposal and Recycling Measures for Construction Waste' was made by the Seoul Development Institute. Such an effort has been made in order to cope with the lack of natural resources in Korea and to utilize the reusable resources. Furthermore, these efforts have also increased due to the improved standing of Korea in the international community. A large number of residential buildings were built in the response to the government's policy by increasing the supply of houses between the 1970's and 1980's. In 2000, more reconstruction and redevelopment was done because of the aged buildings and change of use for those buildings. And the project has been actively promoted until now, which caused a sharp increase in the generation volume of construction waste. In Korea, 8 kinds of construction waste unit, including the standard construction manpower and materials estimation, are introduced. Currently, they provide standards to different building categories and waste properties while for construction sites different standards are applied. This study aims to measure the actual amount of construction waste after sample buildings are dismantled and analyzes the estimation of the waste quantity by using various standard units. Through comparison, this study will figure out the differences among the standard units in order to find out how to apply the standard units properly. Moreover, this research will provide practical measures to apply such units to construction sites.

A Study on Substantiation Methodology for Extension of Time in International Mega-Project Claims (해외 대형건설공사 공기지연클레임의 공기연장기간 입증방법)

  • Kim, Young-jae;Kim, Tae-kyoung;Jo, Duk-sang;Lee, Hwang-ku
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 2015
  • Recently many Korean large-sized construction companies as well as specialty contractors have been expanding their business in the overseas market to mitigate impacts from long-term stagnation in the domestic market. Such as a result, it has been arisen as a major issue that contractors effectively manage the delays which have been commonly faced with in international mega-projects. Therefore it can be said that the ability of the delays management leads a success of project. This paper presents a review of literature for delay analysis methods such as time impact analysis(TIA) and raises practical problems to rationally substantiate the duration of extension of time(EoT) in international mega projects which have wide scope of works as well as complicated and detailed contract baseline programs by taking theoretical approaches. We suggest the two improvement concepts to substantiate the EoT claims which are effectively applicable to practical projects. The first is to sort out dominant delays among numerous delays in advance of applying a delay analysis. The second is to set up the delay sections with the advanced concept for analysing delays' effects by TIA. This study performed a case study on an actual international mega-project. to confirm the effectiveness of improvement concepts that this practical approach is applicable for the assessment of EoT. In conclusion, this paper supposes to provide practitioner in charge for an EoT claim with an advanced substantiation methodogy when they not only analyse the construction delays by using TIA, but also negotiate with stakeholders about with the assessment of EoT.

A Strategy of Information Management System for Construction Company (건설산업의 효율적 정보관리체계 구축전략)

  • Lee Tai Sik;Kim Yong Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 2001
  • The whole of industry sectors are getting achieved BPR(Business process Reencountering) which innovate the inefficient product organization through examined the value chain. Besides, they try to integrate ERP, CRM, and SCM which is based on value chain. Construction Industry, however, not only is not regularized it but is not inadequacy about information mind. Nowadays Korean government lead the construction CALS, only some large company Innovate and restructure the organization and product structure. It Is necessary to efficient manage the project information and historical data and develop CIC/PMIS to transfer from the function based information-flow to the project based information-flow. The purpose of the Information management system's success In Korea, therefore, this paper analyzes the information-intensive problems and proves the device to achieve the Information Management System through the Standardization, Synchronization, Centralization for Construction Company.

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A Case Study on Risk Analysis of Large Construction Projects (대형건설공사의 리스크 분석에 관한 사례적용연구)

  • Kang In-Seok;Kim Chang-Hak;Son Chang-Baek;Park Hong-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.2 no.2 s.6
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    • pp.98-108
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    • 2001
  • This research proposes a new risk analysis model in order to guarantee successful performance of construction projects. The risk analysis model, called Construction Risk Analysis System(CRAS), is introduced to help contractors Identify project risks through RBS and through the procedures in risk analysis model. The proposed CRAS model consists of three phases. First step, CRAS model can help contractors decide whether or not they bid for a project by analysing risks involved in the project. Second step, the influence diagraming, decision tree and Monte Carlo simulation are used as tools to analyze and evaluate project risks quantitatively. Third step, Monte Carlo simulation is used to assess risk for groups of activities with probabilistic branching and calendars. Consequently, it will help contractors identify risk elements in their projects and quantify the impact of risk on project time and cost.

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The Study of Quality Control in Engineering on the Turnkey Project(Focus on Change Orders at the Construction Phase) (턴키공사 설계품질관리에 관한 연구(시공단계의 설계변경을 중심으로))

  • Lee Yong-Jin;Lee Teck-Wn;Kim Jin-Young;Han Choong-Hee;Kim Sun-Kuk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.2 no.3 s.7
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2001
  • Turnkey project, also called Design-Build project, has been expanding and diversifying its business into the Korean market. However, it has been experiencing numerous difficulties due to a large number of change orders on the public turnkey project. Change order during the construction phase impact on time deliveries, budget and quality on a turnkey project. In preparation for this, the government has to improve the awarding procedure and general conditions for turnkey projects. Contractors should also cooperate with their co-working partners and establish a standardized procedure, which provides change order control for efficient implementation on the construction site.

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