• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.119-125
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• 2005

This study is designed to suggest future development guidelines for leave-out lands in the land readjustment project area. For this purpose, physical conditions which affect living conditions were surveyed. The findings are follows. First, the living conditions in the lands are low with shortage of parking space and green area, narrow and low-performance road conditions, disordered fence and roof. Furthermore, illegal waste disposal made the condition even worse. Second, it is desirable to make separated plan for the leave-out lands because they have quite different living conditions from those of the land readjustment project area. Third, it is suggested that urban planning and architectural laws should pay attention to the leave-out lands to improve living conditions. It is also recommended that planning obligations for the leave out land should be imposed on land developers.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.83-89
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• 2017

Otemachi(大手町) is the region where it plays a pivotal role in Japanese economy as representative head offices of companies including financial insurance, general trading, information and communication newspaper media are concentrated. However, regenerating the entire region from worn-out infrastructures of buildings and city into the fresh and vibrant foothold in international business was the problem to be solved. In this situation, was examined on the basis of administrative agencies and relevant enterprises to reconstruct office buildings in phases without ceasing business functions and activities by utilizing the large-scale vacant land occurred from the relocation of the national public institutions. The independent administrative institution 'Urban Renaissance Agency(UR)' has completed the examination of industrialization and participation request for the commencement of the project. In this article, The overview of , the new form of project promoted and cooperated by officials and people, is introduced by UR (Urban Renaissance Agency) reorganizing the land exchange and infrastructure through the land readjustment project, and at the same time, procuring capital and building office buildings in solidarity with private development enterprises and financial institutions.

• 한국지리정보학회지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.132-141
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• 2007

그동안 토지구획정리사업지구 내에서는 재건축이나 재개발사업으로 인해 고층개발이 이루어졌으며 이로 인해 당초의 도시기반시설의 수용용량을 초과하거나 기존의 도시경관과 부조화로운 개발행위가 나타나는 등 도시관리상에 문제가 발생하였다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 구릉지와 평지로 대표되는 수정지구와 양정지구를 대상으로 경관시뮬레이션을 실시하여 고층개발에 따른 영향을 분석하였다. 분석결과를 토대로 향후 토지구획정리사업지구를 계획적으로 관리하기 위해서는 지구단위 계획구역과 개발밀도관리구역으로 지정할 필요가 있으며 평균높이제도를 도입하여 주변과 조화로운 스카이라인을 형성시킬 필요가 있음을 제안하였다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.551-563
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• 2019

본 연구는 청주시의 1970년대에 시행된 4개의 토지구획정리사업지구를 대상으로 하며, 물리적 측면에서 가구체계의 개념을 통해 지구특성을 파악하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구 결과 첫째, 가구의 가로 특성을 보면, 4개 지구 동일하게 현재의 도시개발 기준 대비 간선도로망과 가구로의 진입을 위한 국지도로체계는 잘 갖춰져 있는 것으로 파악되었다. 그러나 가구내의 개별필지로의 진입로가 제대로 갖춰지지 않아 개별 필지 별 건축이 어려운 상황으로 나타났다. 둘째, 가구의 형태 특성을 보면, 세장비는 평균 1:2의 비율이며, 동서방향의 장방형 가구가 높은 빈도를 나타났다. 1지구부터 3지구까지는 가구면적이 증가하는 추세이었으나 4지구는 다시 감소하여 현대적인 가구구획의 형태로 변화하는 양상을 띠었으며, 가구면적이 클수록 접도율이 일관성 있게 낮아지는 것을 알 수 있었다. 셋째 필지배열 특성을 보면, $4{\times}4$이상의 다열구조를 갖는 가구의 빈도가 1~3지구 까지 높았으며 4지구에서는 상당히 개선된 것으로 파악되었다. 특히 정방형에 가까운 가구는 접도율이 열악한 과다열 필지구획이 되어, 주거환경을 개선하는데 어려움이 있을 것으로 판단되었다. 토지구획정리사업에 의한 택지 개발은 가구구획이 상당히 정형화되어 있고, 그러한 주택지의 면적이 상당한 만큼 이러한 특성을 고려하여 좋은 주거지를 위한 개선방법을 찾는다면, 외곽개발 등의 난개발을 제어할 수 있는 대안이 될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2019

This study is about the research of living environment in residential areas created by the land readjustment projects in the modern era, and recently lifted from Residential Environment Improvement district at the same time. The five criteria for evaluating the residential area are safety, health, convenience, comfort, and sustainability. The level of resident satisfaction in general is as follows. [completely dissatisfy as 5.30%, dissatisfy as 16.29%, neutral as 49.62%, satisfy as 16.29% and completely satisfy as 6.82%]. The results of the five survey items on the residential areas show that residents are aware of the area not as an old residential area to be demolished, but as a comparatively excellent residential area, namely very different results from the designation criteria of the redevelopment area designated by the Urban and Residential Environment Improvement Act. If the road conditions and the deterioration of the buildings are judged to be designated as the redevelopment area and to be removed these settlements, the residential areas with social sustainability could demolished. Based on this study, it is necessary to conduct the research to find out the reason for deriving the results of each evaluation item in the succeeding study. These studies are needed to rediscover, to develop and manage the value of many old residential areas scattered in the city centers of local areas.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.15-30
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• 2021

중남미 및 카리브해(LAC) 지역에서 한국의 도시개발협력이 점차 확대되고 있지만 이와 관련된 국내의 시장 참여 전략은 미흡한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 콜롬비아의 도시계획체계, 도시개발사업, 한국의 협력사업을 분석하고 중남미 도시개발사업 협력을 위해 고려해야 할 사항을 도출하였다. 연구 방법은 먼저 콜롬비아의 주요 도시인 보고타(Bogotá)와 메데진(Medellín)의 국가 및 지역 도시 계획 시스템을 비교하고 시사점을 도출하였다. 둘째, 콜롬비아의 토지구획정리사업, 대규모 공공임대주택 공급을 위한 마크로프로젝트, 한국과 콜롬비아의 도시개발협력 사례를 분석하고 시사점을 도출하였다. 연구 결과 한국의 도시개발 협력사업시 과제로는 첫째, ODA를 통한 원조사업은 투자형 개발사업과 같이 사업화로 연결시키기 보다는 향후 본사업을 위한 콜롬비아의 도시 네트워크 형성에 주력하는 것이다. 둘째, 인프라사업과는 다른 도시개발 협력사업의 재원조달구조를 파악하는 것이 필요하다. 셋째, 해외의 개발사업인 만큼 개발 기간 및 규모를 단지급 규모이하의 적정 규모로 설계하여 성공사례를 만드는 것이 필요한 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국농공학회지
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.21-39
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• 1992

Many problems were found out the remarkable unbalance between paddy fields and up-land areas, or between plain and mountainous areas, unreasonable establishing of land consolidaton boundaries without consideration of rural development, lower leverl of construction technology of the roads and canals for agricultral use ad operation and maintenance of them by human power far apart from the ages of high technology, high information and free internationalisation, and too slow progress to overcome the weak agricultural circumstances etc. through the survey in the past executed land consolidation projects. The basic ways for solution of these problems for propulsion of land consolidation project through investigation are summarized as follows : 1. Land consolidation project should be executed to the direction of balanced regional development, laying stress on the upland and mountainous areas in order to carry out the agriculture effectively. 2. the acreage of land consolidation project to be conducted anually should be increased to overcome the serious underdeveloped agricultural development. 3. It should be developed to the way in accordance with the order of land use from the view point of rural integral development including the rural readjustment. 4. The level of the structures of road and canal, the size of standard lot and the grouping of land substitution should be to incraese the productivity of land and labour more than ever and reached to a degree in cope with the age of industrialization, information and free internationalisation. 5. The level of the management of agricultural water use and the maintenace of the various facilities should be developed to be automatization, remote control, central control and information processing instead human work. 6. Land substitution should take a measure of grouping method in accordance with the agricultural plan and farming organization, which can overcome high industrialized society in place of the substition by origin land. 7. Land consolidation project should be planned in order to fulfil a conservative function of ecosystem and resources together with improvement of land and labour productivity.

• 지역연구
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.31-50
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• 1992

The aim of this paper is to define major factors influencing land development of each of major uses (residential, commercial, industrial) in the process of rapid urban expansion. The main hypothesis of this study is that land use changing patterns are directed by supply side of land managed to public policies rather than demand side. The graphic analysis is applied to relationships between urban growth and land development process of each use and between land development project managed to public policies and land development process. Public and land development projects and zonning protection seem to be major roles of land supply and main determinants of urban spatial structure. Location factors for land development of each uses are selected in 23 variables. Factor analysis is applied to test correlation between variables in 1971 and 1981. Factor structure between two years is similar, but progressive processing of functional separation is derived such as intensive land use is grouped, different location between residential and industrial use is deep. Dependent variables are standardized to logarithm of land development of each use per unit vacant land in two periods, between 1971 and 1980 year and between 1981 year. Correlation analysis between 6 dependent variables and 23 location factors in each years are applied. Major factors of each use are selected in criteria such as high correlation with dependent variables, low correlation between independent variables and common application in two periods. As the result, major factors for residential land development are Land Readjustment Project (LRP), percent of total zoned area in residential zone, residential floor space density per available area, percent of total area in industrial use; for commercial development is distance to CBD, percent of total area in commercial use, residential floor space density per available area in each year, and volumn rate of industrial use; for industrial use is percent of total area of industrial use is percent of total area of industrial use, Industrial Estate Project (IES), LRP, and distance from CBD. Land development pattern of each use between two periods are slightly different. So 6 equation is derived from appling backward method of regession. Adjusted multiple R squares of all is more than 0.5 and those equation is statistically significant and valuable to assist urban land use forecasting.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.29-42
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• 2021

The Don-am district is a residential area that was supplied in 1936 as a land readjustment project(Tojiguhoekjeongri). The Don-am district was newly supplied with residential areas and urban hanoks were built in large numbers. The Don-am district was influenced by urban planning and legislation at that time. These affected in the layout and plan of urban hanok. Residential block in the Don-am district were developed sequentially from the late 1930s to the 1960s. Residential block were divided by modern construction company and sold by individual lots. The blocks supplied to the Don-am district made uniformly the corner out-off(Ga gak) for creating a vehicle-centered road. So urban hanoks located in the corner plot was transformed in response to the road. Residential blocks in Don-am district was divided into three to four rows. Therefore, alleys were created inside the block. Newly made alleys consist of a privately owned road(Sa-do), a public road(Gong-Do), and open space in the site. And the alleys were used as an entry space for sharing with neighboring. Urban hanoks of Don-am district have had changed and adapted to the formation of these alleys.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.37-46
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• 2009

조합이 시행하는 도시개발사업이 계속해서 증가하고 있음에도 불구하고, 각종 인허가과정의 중복, 관련법규정상제영향평가(환경, 재해, 교통 등)의 중복, 체비지(替費地) 매각, 도시개발사업에 대한 환경영향평가의 장기화에 의한 시공사의 부도 등 어려움이 많다. 본 연구에서는 도시개발사업에 관련되는 사업관련자(공공기관 설계 및 감리자 조합(조합원포함), 시공사)들을 중심으로 설문조사를 실시하여 사업진행상의 문제점들을 파악하고 계층분석(AHP)을 통하여 사업진행상 문제점개선요인들의 중요도를 분석하고 환지방식에 의한 도시개발사업의 효율적인 토지이용을 도모하기 위한 활성화방안을 제시하였다. 설문조사를 통하여 35개의 문제점개선변수(PIF-problem improvement factor)를 추출하였으며, 이를 대상으로 요인분석 (factor loading 0.4 이하 1개 변수 삭제후 34개변수이용) 결과 도시개발사업의 활성화에 영향을 미치는제영향평가의 통합심의, 조합운영능력, 시공사수행능력, 기반시설부담금, 환지계획의 이해부족, 사업비조달능력, 사업주체 불명확, 조합의 전문성 결여, 민원해결 능력의 9가지 요인을 도출하였다.제영향평가의 통합심의(PIF1)가 도시개발사업의 활성화에 광범위하게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, AHP분석결과 사업비조달능력(PIF6)의 가중치가 25.0%로 도시개발사업의 활성화를 위해서 가장 중요한 요인으로 나타났으며, 다음 사업주체의 불명확화(PIF7)가 1.8%로서 가중치가 가장 낮게 나타났다. 책임소제의 크기를 분석한 결과 PIF1(제영향평가의 통합심의)은 행정관청에 가장 중요한 책임이 있는 것으로 인식하지만 PIF2(조합운영능력)는 조합에게 PIF3(시공사 수행능력)는 시공사에게 PIF4(기반시설부담금)는 행정관청, PIF5(환지계획 이해부족)는조합과 컨설턴트 PIF6(사업비 조달능력)는 시공사에게 PIF7(사업주체 불명확)은 조합에게, PIF8(조합의 전문성)과 PIF9(민원해결 능력)은 조합에게 가장 큰 책임소재가 있는 것으로 나타났다.