• Title/Summary/Keyword: korean traditional housing

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경년에 따른 전통건축의 이미지 변용 (I) - 일본 이세신궁의 외관을 대상으로 -

  • 김동영
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1998
  • The image of architecture changes with its age. In spite of its age, traditional architecture still looks like beautiful. This study is to define the change of image for traditional architecture with its appearance. I-se Jingu, Japan was selected for subject architecture because of its new and old one were in same site. In part 1, the image was considered with six scales: gorgeous-modest, strict-loose, hard-soft, orderly-disorder, new-old, and beautiful-ugly. The image of strict-loose, hard-soft, orderly-disorder related with the style, roof materials and damage of materials. Respectively the image of gorgeous-modest is relevent to "beautifulness", regardless of its age.f its age.

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A Study on the Ecological Relation of Space and Human in the Kitchens of Korean Traditional Architecture (한국 전통부엌 공간과 인간의 생태학적 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee Young-Mi;Cheon Deuk-Youm
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2006
  • Though the kitchens of traditional residence architecture are recognized as having significant importance to houses themselves, to women who are supposed to do most of the housekeeping work, they are generally thought to be irrational space. This study tries to show through a demonstrative way that the kitchen space of traditional houses is the sensible and rational living space for the health's sake of all family members in the relations among humans, space and environment. Through this study, we were able to see that the architectural work of our ancestors in designing space had different views from those of the West in that our ancestors had sought the outcome taking the interrelations among environment-humans-space seriously in order to shape the physical organization for human beings.

Types and Characteristics in Design of Public Buildings in Korean Traditional Styles - Based on the Examples in Gwangju Metrorolitan City and South Jeolla Province, Korea - (한옥형 공공건축물의 계획유형과 디자인 특성 - 광주·전남 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Sung-Ho;Kim, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2014
  • This study is to suggest design types and to identify design characteristics of traditional style public buildings. Since the types of such buildings became very diverse recently, proper classification criteria is essential for future design and evaluation. The demand for such buildings is continuously increasing, but the types of design is very varied; thus it seems important to identify the present design conditions, and to be able to suggest desirable directions for better designs. The research analyzes 31 examples of public buildings in Gwangju Metropolitan City and South Jeolla Province, where there are large number of traditional style public buildings than anywhere else in Korea, and tried to analyzed site plan, elevation, space, details and organizes Design types. This study can help to roughly identify the problems of existing design as well as to suggest improvements in the future design.

A Study on the Visual characteristics of Elevation Composition in Korean Traditional Architecture (한국 전통건축 입면구성의 시지각적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 장석하;최태봉
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2001
  • This study tried to analyze the composition relation of a form in Korean traditional architecture through the viewpoint of visual perception and through the analysis by the number and quantity, and to analyze and implied relationship between the form composition of the traditional architecture and the principles of perception in the contemporary viewpoint by reviewing all the aspects on how to be perceived. Architecture has been studied in the relationship of the form and the space both existing together, so has Korean traditional architecture. But in the present condition with the construction norm of the traditional architecture-well known for its beauty in shape-and documents not existing, so that the study on Korean traditional architecture in the aspects of the form has to be undertaken on the basis of researching the existing architecture theoretically and architecture-relating documents actually. Therefore this study tries to review the mathematical principle and the ideological background of those days, and the attitude of ancestors treatment to the architecture by researching the existing architectural figure. Using mathematical analysis method with the basis of the above synthetically, this study aims at the analysis in the aspects of the visual perception on the form of Korea an traditional architecture.

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Study on Regeneration and Utilization Method of Japanese Traditional Urban Housing : The Case Study of Kyo-Machiya (일본 전통 도시형주택의 재생 및 보전방안에 관한 연구 : 교마치야를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Do-Yeon;Oh, Hye-Kyung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2009
  • The importance of the historical sites in cities has risen, and therefore this study was performed to find the methods to feasibly manage such sites. In line with the purpose, this study analytically reviews Japan's Kyo-machiya Restoration Policy, which has been systematically carried out under civil-official cooperation, and related policies. For reference, Kyo-machiya is the Kyoto-style wooden house. The results are derived as in the following. First of all, Kyo-machiya Restoration Policy was focused not only on traditional wooden houses but on residents and other buildings as well, and carried out under the cooperation among residents, the administrative office and enterprises. Kyoto citizens established their own ordinances that are suitable to each area so that historical sites may be managed in accordance with city planning. Also, the think tank actively participated in the establishment of municipal ordinances. Lastly, the policy was behind local residents and civic organizations so that they would continuously pay respect to historic sites in cities.

An Exploratory Study on Home Concept through Verbal Expression of Middleclass Apartment Residents (언어적 표현을 통해 본 주거의 개념에 대한 탐구적 연구 - 중산층 아파트 거주주부를 대상으로 -)

  • 이연숙
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 1990
  • Studies on housing concept currently activated by environmental psychology are in its early stage of developement. The trends can be characterized as case oriented, phenomenological, and exploratory. The purpose of this research was to explore empirically the housing concept from residents living in multi family housing complex through their verbal expressions. Subjects were 63 housewives of middle class households in Junggae area. Interview technique with open questions about housing concept and images was used. The responses were analyzed using content analysis in which episode was the analysis unit. Relaxation appeared the most important aspect of housing concept This seemed to imply the need for escaping from the modern city life with too much stimulus or stress. Answers on specific images considered desirable to keep and continue from past traditional housing to future housing showed their strong need for natural green environment such as garden and park. This supported the concept of relaxation as a major function of modern housing and showed a specific alternative mean to satisfy the relaxation concept.

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A study on the Type Analysis of the Paradigm in Daegu Modern Housing (패러다임 유형분류에 의한 대구근대주거건축에 관한 연구)

  • 장석하;강신열
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to find out how Western modern architecture flowed into Korea in extent of architectural mind after openning the port and what the transformations and architectural characteristics are in the spreading process. Significance of this study can be found as a fundamental work to look into modem architecture in the point of architectural paradigm, the meaning of which is the link between traditional and contemporary architecture through inflow and settling of Western modem architecture in the modern age of Korea.

Evaluation of Indoor Thermal Environment and Thermal Sensation in Traditional Ondol Room (전통온돌방의 실내온열환경 및 온열감에 관한 연구)

  • 김난행;손장열
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2004
  • The aim of the research was to evaluate the characteristics of indoor thermal environment and thermal sensation in the traditional Ondol room. Indoor thermal factors including air temperature, operative temperature, floor surface temperature, relative humidity, PMV, OT were measured, and survey was carried out to understand subjective responses of resident's related to indoor thermal environment in Ondol room. The analysed houses are: the Chung hyo dang(the head house of Ryu family in Andong) and the Pyeung won jung(the traditional house in Yesan). The purpose of the survey was to know the relationship between resident's sensation and thermal environmental indicators such as air temperature, relative humidity, floor surface temperature, OT. The experimental results have pointed out how Ondol room may lead to comfortable and uniform indoor thermal environments.

A Study on the Transformation of Traditional Urban Space - Focused on Parking Space and Change of Building Use - (일본 전통적 도시공간의 경관변용에 관한 연구 - 주차장소와 용도변경의 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • 김홍기
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the traditional urban space has been transformed gradually by the renovation due to increased acquisition of cars and change of building use. This study deals with the transformation of traditional urban space. This contents of this paper as follows. 1)Based on a questionnaire distributed to residents of the Hachiman preservation district, it analyzes actual condition of the possession of cars and its parking spaces. And it shows how traditional houses have been repaired and reconstructed due to the increased acquisition of cars and as a result how the townscape has been transformed. 2) Based on field survey in 1999 and detail map from 1977 to 1999 in Sanneizaka preservation district, it analyzed the change in building use since 1976(when this area was designated as preservation district). It was discovered that the renovation for the building use has been a considered influence on the transformation of the townscape.

Workforce Entry Preparers' Post-College Housing Expectations and Perception of Housing Cost Burden (예비 사회진출자의 졸업 후 주거에 대한 기대 및 주거비 부담에 대한 인식)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to explore college students' expectations on post-college housing and sources of finance to afford housing costs; and perception of housing cost burden. Between May 28, 2012, and June 17, 2012, a questionnaire survey was conducted to undergraduate students in university-A located in non-capital region and 465 useable responses were collected. Major findings are as follows: (1) About 60% of respondents expected to live apart from their parents or relatives within two years from college graduation; (2) Majority of respondents who expected to live apart from their parents or relatives expected to rent housing units and compact non-traditional housing types such as studio units; (3) Major source of finance the respondents expected to afford post-college housing costs was financial supports from their parents and families; (4) Housing cost burden were perceived to have influence even on job decision and respondents with lower parents' income perceived housing cost burden more influential; and (5) In spite of respondents' low financial independence to afford post-college housing costs, finding housing units in areas with relatively lower housing costs seemed not to be an important consideration when choosing post-college housing.