• 제목/요약/키워드: key to the Korean species

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Taxonomic Review of the Korean Pyrgotidae (Insecta: Diptera: Tephritoidea)

  • Kim, Sam-Kyu;Han, Ho-Yeon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2009
  • Pyrgotidae is a small acalyptrate family including about 370 species worldwide and little attention has been given to their systematics until recently. Latest changes in taxonomic status of some of the Korean species made this review inevitable. In the present study, the Korean pyrgotid species are reviewed with discussion of their taxonomic status. We also provide a revised key to all 14 Korean species (seven Adapsilia, three Eupyrgota, two Parageloemyia, one Porpomastix, and one Tephritopyrgota species) supplemented by digital images to facilitate accurate identification.

A Review of the Family Embolemidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) from South Korea

  • Kim, Chang-Jun;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2016
  • Previously only one species, Embolemus ruddii Westwood, 1833, of the family Embolemidae has been recorded in South Korea. As part of a recent study of this family, we newly report four species from South Korea: Embolemus hachijoensis Hirashima et Yamagishi, 1975; E. krombeini Olmi, 1996; E. sensitivus Xu, Olmi et Guglielmino, 2012; Ampulicomorpha thauma Rasnitsyn et Matveev, 1989. The genus, Ampulicomorpha Ashmead, 1893, is recorded for the first time in South Korea. Embolemus ruddii was previously recorded from South Korea because considered synonym of E. walkeri. However, in recent years the two species were separated and E. ruddii was considered absent in the far east, where on the contrary E. walkeri is present. Therefore, five species in two genera are now recognized as the South Korean embolemid fauna. A key to the South Korean Embolemidae species is provided.

한국 제주도에서 날개멸과(대구목) 어류, Bregmaceros nectabanus의 첫 출현 및 북서태평양 날개멸과 8종의 종검색 (First Reliable Record of Bregmaceros nectabanus (Gadiformes; Bregmacerotidae) from Jeju-do Island of Korea, with a Key to Species of Eight Bregmacerotids from the Northwestern Pacific)

  • 장서하;김진구
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.340-349
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    • 2021
  • Three specimens (33.6-44.8 mm in standard length) of the family Bregmacerotidae, collected from the waters off south-western Jeju-do Island in October 2016, were identified as Bregmaceros nectabanus on the basis of morphological and molecular methods (DNA barcoding). This species is characterized by having 50-52 2nd dorsal fin rays, 52-53 anal fin rays, 13 principal caudal fin rays, an unpigmented abdomen, irregularly distributed dorsal chromatophores, and the origin of a dorsal fin slightly behind the anal fin. This is the first reliable record of B. nectabanus in Korea. According to Yoo et al. (1992), we propose a Korean name "Tae-Pyeong-Yang-Nal-Gae-Myeol" for this species. Also, we suggest key to species of these eight bregmacerotids from the northwestern Pacific.

Two New Species of the Genus Candelariella from China and Korea

  • Liu, Dong;Wang, Lisong;Wang, Xin Yu;Hur, Jae-Seoun
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.40-49
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    • 2019
  • Candelariella is a widespread lineage of lichenized ascomycetes with ambiguous relationships among species that have not solved completely. In this study, several specimens belonging to Candelariella were collected from China and South Korea, and the internal transcribed spacer region was generated to confirm the system position of the newly collected specimens. Combined with a morphological examination and phylogenetic analysis, two new areolate species, Candelariella rubrisoli and C. subsquamulosa, are new to science. Detail descriptions of each new species are presented. In addition, C. canadensis is firstly reported from China mainland.

한국산 낙엽버섯류의 새로운 한국어 일반명 -1. 낙엽버섯속 (Note on the New Korean Common Names of Marasmioid Fungi -1. The Genus Marasmius)

  • 류림;블라드미르 안토닌;가강현;신현동
    • 한국균학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 2013
  • 낙엽버섯속 47종이 현재까지 한국에서 보고되었다. 47종 중 26종이 기존에 보고되었고, 10종의 신종과 새롭게 기록된 11종의 일반명이 이 연구에서 분류키와 함께 보고하였다. 일반명은 로마자표기법에 따랐다.

Diversity and Chemical Defense Role of Culturable Non-Actinobacterial Bacteria Isolated from the South China Sea Gorgonians

  • Jiang, Peng;Zhang, Xiaoyong;Xu, Xinya;He, Fei;Qi, Shuhua
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2013
  • The diversity of culturable non-actinobacterial (NA) bacteria associated with four species of South China Sea gorgonians was investigated using culture-dependent methods followed by analysis of the bacterial 16S rDNA sequence. A total of 76 bacterial isolates were recovered and identified, which belonged to 21 species of 7 genera, and Bacillus was the most diverse genus. Fifty-one percent of the 76 isolates displayed antibacterial activities, and most of them belonged to the Bacillus genus. From the culture broth of gorgonian-associated Bacillus methylotrophicus SCSGAB0092 isolated from gorgonian Melitodes squamata, 11 antimicrobial lipopeptides including seven surfactins and four iturins were obtained. These results imply that Bacillus strains associated with gorgonians play roles in coral defense mechanisms through producing antimicrobial substances. This study, for the first time, compares the diversity of culturable NA bacterial communities among four species of South China Sea gorgonians and investigates the secondary metabolites of gorgonian-associated B. methylotrophicus SCSGAB0092.

Zoeal Stages of Alpheus brevicristatus De Haan, 1849 (Decapoda, Caridea, Alpheidae) with a Key to the First Zoeal Larvae of Three Korean Alpheus Species

  • Yang, Hoi-Jeong;Kim, Chang-Hyun
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.187-193
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    • 1998
  • The four zoeal stages of Alpheus brevicristatus De Haan, 1849 are described and illustrated in detail from larvae roared in the laboratory. The larvae of A. brevicristatus was compared with those of the other Alpheus and a key to the first zoeal larvae of three Korean Alpheus species is provided.

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한국산 어리뭉툭맵시벌속 (맵시벌과, 가시뭉툭맵시벌아과)의 6미기록종에 관한 보고 (Six new Records of Exetastes (Ichneumonidae: Banchinae) from South Korea)

  • 강규원;이종욱
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.387-397
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구 결과에서는 국내에 5종 1아종만이 알려져 있던 어리뭉툭맵시벌속에 6종을 추가했다. 이를 통해 국내 어리뭉툭맵시벌속은 총 11종 1아종으로 정리되었으며 본 논문에서는 한국산 어리뭉툭맵시벌속의 분류를 위한 검색표 및 미기록종들의 진단형질과 이미지를 제공했다.

A New Lichen-Forming Fungus, Aspicilia humida, from a Forested Wetland in South Korea, with a Taxonomic Key for Aspicilioid Species of Korea

  • Lee, Beeyoung Gun;Shin, Hyun Tak;Hur, Jae-Seoun
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2022
  • Aspicilia humida Lee is described as a new lichen-forming fungus from a wetland forest, South Korea. The new species is distinguishable from Aspicilia aquatica (Fr.) Körb., the most similar species, by the absence of prothallus, black disk without green color in water, olivebrown epihymenium, shorter hymenium, hymenium I + yellowish blue-green, wider paraphysial tips without a vivid pigment, smaller asci, smaller ascospores, and the presence of stictic acid. Molecular analyses employing internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and mitochondrial small subunit (mtSSU) sequences strongly support A. humida as a distinct species in the A. cinerea group. A surrogate key is provided to assist in the identification of all 28 aspicilioid species of Korea.

First Record of the Genus Elampus (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea: Chrysididae) from Korea, with a Key and Checklist of Current Valid Species of Korean Chrysididae

  • Ha, Su-Bong;Lee, Seung-Gil;Kim, Jeong-Kyu
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2008
  • Elampus bidens ($F\ddot{o}rster$) is reported from Korea. The genus and species are new to Korea. This species is easily distinguished by a pair of processes on apical margin of metasomal tergum III. A checklist of the 45 current valid Korean species placed in the family Chrysididae is presented. A key to subfamilies, tribes, genera of Korean Chrysididae is also provided.