• 제목/요약/키워드: joint prediction

검색결과 437건 처리시간 0.031초

H.264/AVC Scalability Extension의 부호화 효율 향상 기법 (A Method for Improvement of Coding Efficiency in Scalability Extension of H.264/AVC)

  • 강창수
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
    • /
    • 제47권2호
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 H.264/AVC SE(Scalability Extension)의 부호화 효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 방법은 율-왜곡 최적화 기법(Rate-Distortion Optimization, RDO)이 적용된 JM(Joint Model)의 FME(Fast Motion Estimation)를 대상으로 예측된 움직임 벡터의 방향성을 고려하여 탐색영역을 결정한 후 적용적인 후보 나선형 탐색을 수행한다. 다양한 영상들을 대상으로 실험한 결과 기존의 예측 방식에 최대 80%의 연산량을 줄일 수 있음을 확인하였다. 이에 따른 화질 열화는 평균 0.05dB-0.19dB에 불과하며, 압축률은 평균 0.58%의 미미한 감소를 보임으로써, 제안한 방법이 매우 효율적임을 확인하였다.

정밀단조 금형의 수명 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Life Estimation of a Precision Forging Die)

  • 최창혁;이선홍;정경빈;김용조
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1587-1590
    • /
    • 2005
  • A rigid-plastic finite element analysis for the die forging process of a socket ball joint, which is used in the transportation system, was carried out. And also with the results, the elastic stress analysis for the forging die was performed in order to get basic data for the die life prediction. The die fatigue life prediction was simulated using Goodman's and Gerber's equation. The prediction technique for the fatigue life of a forged product, the socket ball joint, using DEFORM-3D is presented and the results are commented upon. Archard's wear model was used for the wear simulation and then the wear simulation and then the wear quantity was quantity was evaluated using volume. In order to prove the wear simulation results to be reliable, wear quantity of the real forging die set in used a forging factory was measured using a 3-dimensional measurement apparatus. The simulation results were relatively in good agreement with the experimental measurements.

  • PDF

공간 영역 예측에 의한 정지 영상 부호화 (Advanced Image Coding based on spacial domain prediction)

  • 조상규;문준;황재정
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.425-428
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 차세대 영상 부호화 표준, H.264/MPEG-4 Part 10 AVC(Advanced Video Coding)와 기존의 정지 영상 부호화 표준, JPEG(Joint Photographic Experts Group)이 결합된 진보적인 정지 영상부호화(Advanced Image Coding, AIC) 알고리즘에 대하여 살펴본다. AIC 알고리즘은 H.264의 인트라 프레임 블록 예측 방법과 컨텍스트 기반 적응형 이진 산술 부호화(Context-based Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Coding, CABAC), 그리고 JPEG 표준의 DCT 변환이 결합된 것이다. 본 논문에서는 AIC와 JPEG, JPEG-2000 등의 정지 영상 표준들의 성능을 비교 분석하고 그 결과를 제시한다.

  • PDF

벨로우즈형 신축관이음의 휨각도 예측 및 이를 이용한 배관계의 안정성 해석 (Prediction of Bending Angle of Bellows and Stability Analysis of Pipeline Using the Prediction)

  • 손인수
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제25권5호
    • /
    • pp.827-833
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, the prediction of the bending angle for the 350 A bellows-type expansion joints and the structural stability according to the load were determined. The stability of the 2km piping system was predicted by applying the allowable bending angle of the expansion pipe joint obtained from the analysis. The maximum bending angle was calculated through bending analysis of the bellows-type expansion joints, and the maximum bending angle by numerical calculation was about 1.8°, and the maximum bending angle of the bellows obtained by comparing the allowable strength of the material was about 0. 22°. This angle was very stable compared to the allowable bending angle (3°) of the expansion pipe joint regulation. By applying the maximum bending angle, the allowable maximum deflection of the 2 km pipe was about 3.8 m. When the seismic load was considered using regression analysis, the maximum deflection of the 2km pipe was about 142.3mm, and it was confirmed that the bellows-type expansion joints and the deflection were stable compared to the allowable maximum deflection of the pipe system. These research results are expected to present design and analysis guidelines for the construction of piping and the development of bellows systems, and to be used as basic data for systematic research.

접합요소를 이용한 복합기초지반의 변형해석

  • 박병기;정진섭;이문수
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 1987년도 학술발표회 발표강연집
    • /
    • pp.51-80
    • /
    • 1987
  • In this studys a numerical analysis on the defomation of foundation layer was carried out by indroducing joint element. The method using the joust element between adj assent different materials has been originally developed for rock behavior(Goodman, et al. 1968) . The application of this method to the interface between the footing and soil layer proved satisfactory(Ghaboussi p et at. 1973). Authors tried to obtain the deformation of rrcompound foundation layerg", which vertically or horizontally or both consists of the natural(or intact) soft clay layer and the layer improved artificially in order to get high stiff-fness with replacement or chemical treatment to reduce the excessively detrimental settlemellt or lateral displacement in case of banking or building the civil structure on the soft layer. The joint conditions were classified into three categories : contacts sliding and separation. By coupling "JOINT" as a subroutine into multi-purpose code for the finite element method of the foundatlion daveloped by authors on the assumption that shearing and normal displacement can not be coupledl which terms pinon-dilatant" and by selecting modified Cam-clay modeIP the deformation analysis was performmed. The results using joint element were compared with those secured without introduction of joint element Nain results analized are as follows : 1. For the prediction of settlement and lateral desplacement, the result due to joint element was evaluated larger, which was regarded safe. 2. For the determination of ultimate bearing capacetyi the value using joint element appeared smaller by 20%, which was also safe.

  • PDF

Separate Scale for Position Dependent Intra Prediction Combination of VVC

  • Yoon, Yong-Uk;Park, Dohyeon;Kim, Jae-Gon
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.20-21
    • /
    • 2019
  • The Joint Video Experts Team (JVET) has been working on the development of next generation of video coding standard called Versatile Video Coding (VVC). Position Dependent Intra Prediction Combination (PDPC) which is one of the major tools for intra prediction refines the prediction through a linear combination between the reconstructed samples and the predicted samples according to the sample position. In VVC WD6, nScale which is shift value that adjusts the weight is determined by the width and height of the current block. It may cause that PDPC is applied to regions that do not fit the characteristics of the current intra prediction mode. In this paper, we define nScale for each width and height so that the weight can be applied independently to the left and top reference samples, respectively. Experimental results show that, compared to VTM 6.0, the proposed method gives -0.01%, -0.04% and 0.01% Bjotegaard-Delta (BD)-rate performance, for Y, Cb, and Cr components, respectively, in All-Intra (AI) configuration.

  • PDF

BGA 형태 솔더 접합부의 피로 수명 예측에 관한 연구 (Study on the Prediction of Fatigue Life of BGA Typed Solder Joints)

  • 김성걸;김주영
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.137-143
    • /
    • 2008
  • Thermal fatigue life prediction for solder joints becomes the most critical issue in present microelectronic packaging industry. And lead-free solder is quickly becoming a reality in electronic manufacturing fields. This trend requires life prediction models for new solder alloy systems. This paper describes the life prediction models for SnAgCu and SnPb solder joints, based upon non-linear finite element analysis (FEA). In case of analyses of the SnAgCu solder joints, two kinds of shapes are used. As a result, it is found that the SnAgCu solder has longer fatigue life than the SnPb solder in temperature cycling analyses.