• Title/Summary/Keyword: joint intensity

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Prediction of the Fatigue Crack Growth from Strain Measurement on Spot Welded Nugget Zone (점 용접 너깃부에서의 변형률 측정에 의한 피로균열성장 예측)

  • 김덕중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 1997
  • In case of spot-welded joints, the fatigue cracks generally originate from the weld interfaces of the neighborhood nugget tips, and propagate toward the outer surfaces of the sheets. Generally, because fatigue crack was observed in nugget around, strain gage was attached at nugget zone. Accordingly, it was very difficult to detect the generation time of fatigue crack in spot-welded joints and to measure the propagation speed of fatigue crack. We developed the non-destructive method, according to which th fatigue crack propagation rate can be quantitatively estimated by utilizing information obtained from strain gages bonded on the electrode indentations of spot welds. The results measured by real crack were compared with the data which was measured by strain gauge method in fatigue testing. And so fatigue strength was evaluated by stress intensity factor. In this study behavior of fatigue crack propagation under repeated load were considered.

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Evaluation Method of Interface Strength in Bonded Dissimilar Materials of AU/Epxy (Al/ Epoxy 이종 접합체에 대한 계면강도의 평가방법)

  • Chung, Nam-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.2277-2286
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    • 2002
  • The application of bonded dissimilar materials to industries as automobiles, aircraft, rolling stocks, electronic devices and engineering structures is increasing gradually because these materials, compared to the homogeneous materials, have many advantages for material properties. In spite of such wide applications of bonded dissimilar materials, the evaluation method of quantitative strength considering the stress singularities for its bonded interface has not been established clearly. In this paper, the stress singularity for Bctors and the stress intensity factors were analyzed by boundary element method(BEM) for the scarf joints of Al/Epoxy with and without a crack, respectively. From static fracture experiments of the bonded scarf joints, a fracture criterion and a evaluation method of interface strength in bonded dissimilar materials were proposed and discussed.

Evaluation of Fracture Toughness on Interface Cracks in Bonded Components of Dissimilar Materials (이종 접합부재의 계면균열 파괴인성의 평가)

  • Chung, Nam-Yong;Lee, Myung-Dae;Park, Chul-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.346-351
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an evaluation method of fracture toughness on interface cracks has been investigated under various mixed-mode conditions of the bonded scarf joints. Two types of the bonded scarf joints with an interface crack were prepared to analyze the stress intensity factors using boundary element method(BEM) and to perform the fracture toughness test. From the results of fracture toughness experiments and BEM analysis, an evaluation method of fracture toughness on interface cracks in the bonded components of dissimilar materials has been proposed and discussed.

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Fracture Criterion and Fracture Behavior in Si3N4/Metal Bonded Joints (질화규소/금속 접합재에 대한 파괴기준 및 파괴거동)

  • 김기성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the uses of ceramic/metal bonded joints for structural materials have increased in various engineering fields such as automobiles, heat engines, and so on. A method of strength evaluation focussing on fracture criterion of mixed was investigated in Si3N4/metal bonded joint. Also, Fracture toughness tests of Si3N4/metal bonded joints with an interface crack were carried out and the stress intensity factors of these joints were analyzed by boundary element method. From the results, the fracture criterion and method of strength evaluation by the fracture toughness were proposed in Si3N4/metal bonded joints

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Application of Weight Function Method to Elliptical Surface Cracks in Mechanical Joints (기계적 체결부에 존재하는 타원형 표면균열에 대한 가중함수법의 적용)

  • Heo, Sung-Pil;Yang, Won-Ho;Kim, Cheol;Hyun, Cheol-Seung;Ryu, Myung-Hai
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2000
  • The weight function method is an efficient technique to calculate the stress intensity factors for various loading conditions in that only the stress analysis of an uncracked model is required. This paper analyzes the mixed-mode stress intensity factors of surface and deepest points for quarter elliptical surface cracks in mechanical joints by weight function method and the coefficients included in weight function are determined by finite element analyses for reference loadings. Results for the different number of terms in weight function are presented.

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Evaluation of Static Strength Applying to Fracture Mechanics on Ceramic/Metal bonded Joint (세라믹/금속 접합재에 대한 정적강도의 파괴역학적 평가)

  • 김기성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 1996
  • Recently, ceramic / metal bonded joints have led to inccreasing use of structural materials such as automobile, heat engine in various industries. In this paper, a method to analyze an interface crack under both residual stresses and applied loading was proposed. and some results of boundary element method(BEM) analysis Were presented, Fracture thoughness tests of ceramic/metals bonded joints with an interface crack Were carried out, and the stress intensity factors of these joints Ware analyzed by BEM. Also crack propagtion direction was simulated numerically by using BEM. Crack propagation angle was able to easily determine based on the maximum stress concept. The prediction of fracture strength by the fracture thoughness of the ceramics/metals bonded joints was proposed.

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APPLICATIONS OF TWO-STATE M-INTEGRAL FOR ANALYSIS OF ADHESIVE LAP JOINTS (접착 LAP JOINT 해석을 위한 두 상태 M-적분의 응용)

  • 임세영;이용우
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1997
  • The two-state or mutual M-integral which is derived from tile M-integral and is applicable for two elastic states, is applied for computing all intensity of a singular near-tip field around the vertex of a class of wedge, encountered in adhesive lap joints under mechanical loading. Numerically we verify that a simple auxiliary field associated with every eigenfunction for the composite wedge under consideration exists in the form of the conjugate solution in the sense of tile M-integral. The auxiliary field is then employed for superposition with the elastic field under consideration, and the associated two-state M-integral is computed via the domain integral technique. This enables us to extract the intensity for a singular field information for a singular elastic boundary layer is extracted form the domain integral representation without resort to singular finite element for the wedge vertex.

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An Evaluation Method of fracture Toughness on Interface Cracks in Bonded Dissimilar Materials (이종 접합체의 계면균열에 대한 파괴인성의 평가방법)

  • 정남용
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an evaluation method of fracture toughness on interface cracks has been investigated under various mixed-mode conditions of the bonded scarf joints. Two types of the bonded scarf joints with an interface crack were prepared to analyze the stress intensity factors using boundary element method(BEM) and to perform the fracture toughness test. From the results of fracture toughness experiments and BEM analysis, an evaluation method of fracture toughness on interface cracks in the bonded dissimilar materials has been proposed and discussed.

Dynamic Fog-Cloud Task Allocation Strategy for Smart City Applications

  • Salim, Mikail Mohammed;Kang, Jungho;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.128-130
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    • 2021
  • Smart cities collect data from thousands of IoT-based sensor devices for intelligent application-based services. Centralized cloud servers support application tasks with higher computation resources but introduce network latency. Fog layer-based data centers bring data processing at the edge, but fewer available computation resources and poor task allocation strategy prevent real-time data analysis. In this paper, tasks generated from devices are distributed as high resource and low resource intensity tasks. The novelty of this research lies in deploying a virtual node assigned to each cluster of IoT sensor machines serving a joint application. The node allocates tasks based on the task intensity to either cloud-computing or fog computing resources. The proposed Task Allocation Strategy provides seamless allocation of jobs based on process requirements.

Study of Joint Histogram Based Statistical Features for Early Detection of Lung Disease (폐질환 조기 검출을 위한 결합 히스토그램 기반의 통계적 특징 인자에 대한 연구)

  • Won, Chul-ho
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, new method was proposed to classify lung tissues such as Broncho vascular, Emphysema, Ground Glass Reticular, Ground Glass, Honeycomb, Normal for early lung disease detection. 459 Statistical features was extraced from joint histogram matrix based on multi resolution analysis, volumetric LBP, and CT intensity, then dominant features was selected by using adaboost learning. Accuracy of proposed features and 3D AMFM was 90.1% and 85.3%, respectively. Proposed joint histogram based features shows better classification result than 3D AMFM in terms of accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity.