• 제목/요약/키워드: iterative equation

검색결과 323건 처리시간 0.022초

CHEYSHEFF-HALLEY-LIKE METHODS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Argyros, Ioannis-K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.83-108
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    • 1997
  • Chebysheff-Halley methods are probably the best known cubically convergent iterative procedures for solving nonlinear equa-tions. These methods however require an evaluation of the second Frechet-derivative at each step which means a number of function eval-uations proportional to the cube of the dimension of the space. To re-duce the computational cost we replace the second Frechet derivative with a fixed bounded bilinear operator. Using the majorant method and Newton-Kantorovich type hypotheses we provide sufficient condi-tions for the convergence of our method to a locally unique solution of a nonlinear equation in Banach space. Our method is shown to be faster than Newton's method under the same computational cost. Finally we apply our results to solve nonlinear integral equations appearing in radiative transfer in connection with the problem of determination of the angular distribution of the radiant-flux emerging from a plane radiation field.

유압측정을 위한 피스톤-실린더 간격내의 압력분포에 대한 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Pressure Distribution in Piston-Cylinder Unit for Accurate Pressure Measurement)

  • 우삼용;박종호
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.2909-2915
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    • 1996
  • Precise and accurate pressure measurements are obtained using deadweight piston gauges. Pressure distribution and elastic distortion in the piston-cylinder unit are the leading factors in determination of effective area. The distortion depends upon the pressure distribution in the clearance between piston and cylinder and those are coupled each other. Considering the viscosity pressure relation of oil and governing flow equation in the clearance, a new numerical iterative algorithm is developed. The disagreement between the monotonous and sharp pressure profiles is an indication that the pressure profile will be different for each piston and cylinder unit due to material variances.

열확산도 측정을 위한 광열 신기루 기법 개발 (Development of photothermal mirage technique for measuring thermal diffusivity)

  • 김동식;최선락;이주철
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1395-1400
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces a novel scheme for determining the thermal diffusivity of solids using the photothermal mirage technique. The suggested scheme extends the thermal-wave coupling method, employing the solution to the heat conduction equation in close proximity to the pump beam. Therefore, determination of thermal diffusivity is possible by detecting the mirage signal with small separation between the probe and pump beams, with enhanced intensity of the mirage signal. Though the method requires information about the probe-beam height, the absolute transverse position of the probe beam need not be known as it is automatically evaluated by the iterative-computation procedure. The thermal diffusivity of Ni is measured by the proposed scheme and the result demonstrates good agreement with the literature value to within 5 %.

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수직항력식 터빈을 이용한 풍력발전 시스템의 형상 변화 및 피치각 변화에 관한 유동해석 (Numerical Analysis of Wind Turbine of Drag Force Type with change of Blade Number and Pitch Angle)

  • 박찬;박금성;박원규;윤순현
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2004년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2004
  • To analyze the performance of Wind turbine of the drag force type, 3-D RANS equations were solved by the iterative time marching method on sliding multiblock grid system. The numerical flow simulations by changing blade number and pitch angle were carried out : blade number = 15, 20 circumferentially; pitch angle = $30^{\circ},\; 50^{\circ}$ radially. The torque coefficient was also calculated.

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부분구조의 상태방정식을 이용한 국부 비선형계의 과도응답해석 (Transient Response Analysis of Locally Nonlinear Structures Using Substructure-Based State Equations)

  • 김형근;박윤식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1993년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 한국과학연구소, 21 May 1993
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 1993
  • An efficient method is presented for determining transient responses of locally nonlinear structures using substructure eigenproperties and Lagrange multiplier technique. The method is based upon the mode synthesis formulation procedure, but does not construct the equations of motion of the combined whole structure compared with the conventional methods. For modal bases of each linear substructure, either fixed or free interface modes can be employed. The transient analysis is based upon the recurrence discrete-time state equations and offers the simplicity of the Euler integration method without requiring small time increment and iterative solution procedure. Numerical examples reveal that the method is very accurate and efficient in calculating transient responses compared with the direct numerical integration method.

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구조물(構造物)의 신뢰도(信賴度) 해석(解析)모델에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Structural Reliability Analysis Models)

  • 이봉학
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제5권
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1985
  • Recently-used structural reliability models are studied, and the usage and characteristics of each method are discussed. Although the First-Order Second Moment method may be efficient in structural reliability analysis, it has limitations which the limit state equation is linear and all the variables are normal. In that point, the Advanced Second-Moment(ASM) method have many good results, but computation of iterative method are trublesome. The results of ASM method similar to Variance Reduction Techniques(VRT), which is one of the Monte Carlo simulation methods. As a results, it is concluded that ASM method and VRT method are most efficient one.

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Orthogonalization principle for hybrid control of robot arms under geometric constraint

  • Arimoto, Suguru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1992
  • A principle of "orthogonalization" is proposed as an extended notion of hybrid (force and position) control for robot manipulators under geometric endpoint constraints. The principle realizes the hybrid control in a strict sense by letting position and velocity feedback signals be orthogonal in joint space to the contact force vector whose components are exerted at corresponding joints. This orthogonalization is executed via a projection matrix computed in real-time from a gradient of the equation of the surface in joint coordinates and hence both projected position and velocity feedback signals become perpendicular to the force vector that is normal to the surface at the contact point in joint space. To show the important role of the principle in control of robot manipulators, three basic problems are analyzed, the first is a hybrid trajectory tracking problem by means of a "modified hybrid computed torque method", the second is a model-based adaptive control problem for robot manipulators under geometric endpoint constraints, and the third is an iterative learning control problem. It is shown that the passivity of residual error dynamics of robots follows from the orthogonalization principle and it plays a crucial role in convergence properties of both positional and force error signals.force error signals.

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인체진동 실험용 6 자유도 가진기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of 6DOF Vibration Simulator for Human Vibration Experiment)

  • 우춘규;김수현;곽윤근;정완섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we introduce a modified six-degrees-of-freedom parallel-link manipulator, which will be applied to the human vibration experiments. We analyze the inverse kinematics and workspace of this manipulator and comprehend the characteristics of kinematics analyzed. Additionally, solutions of forward kinematics are obtained through the iterative Newton-Raphson method known as one of the most used numerical analysis. Finally, dynamic equation of the manipulator is derived in closed form through the Newton-Euler approach, which will be used for the development of control software.

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THE METHOD OF ASYMPTOTIC INNER BOUNDARY CONDITION FOR SINGULAR PERTURBATION PROBLEMS

  • Andargie, Awoke;Reddy, Y.N.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제29권3_4호
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    • pp.937-948
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    • 2011
  • The method of Asymptotic Inner Boundary Condition for Singularly Perturbed Two-Point Boundary value Problems is presented. By using a terminal point, the original second order problem is divided in to two problems namely inner region and outer region problems. The original problem is replaced by an asymptotically equivalent first order problem and using the stretching transformation, the asymptotic inner condition in implicit form at the terminal point is determined from the reduced equation of the original second order problem. The modified inner region problem, using the transformation with implicit boundary conditions is solved and produces a condition for the outer region problem. We used Chawla's fourth order method to solve both the inner and outer region problems. The proposed method is iterative on the terminal point. Some numerical examples are solved to demonstrate the applicability of the method.

Chimera 격자기법을 이용한 Car-like body 주위 유동장 및 공력소음 해석 (Analysis of flow and aeroacoustic field around a car-like body with Chimera grid technique)

  • 안민기;박원규;홍성훈
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1998년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the analysis of flow and aeroacoustic field around a car-like body. The governing equations, 3-D unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, are solved with the iterative time marching scheme. The Chimera grid technique has been applied to efficiently simulate the flow around the side-view mirror, After the flow field analysis has been converged, the aerodynamic noise analysis of the side-view mirror has been performed by solving Ffowcs Williams and Hawkings equation. From the present numerical simulation, the A- and C-pillar vortex are evidently shown and the aerodynamic noise level induced by the side-view mirror is predicted to about 100dB.

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