• Title/Summary/Keyword: isolation systems

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Cyclic Test of Shear Wall Damping Systems (전단벽 제진시스템의 반복가력실험)

  • Ahn, Tae Sang;Kim, Young Ju;Kim, Hyung Geun;Jang, Dong Woon;Choi, Kyoung Kyu;Kim, Jong Rak
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2013
  • The objective of conventional seismic design is to ensure an acceptable safety level while avoiding catastrophic failures of structures and loss of life. Over the last many years, a large amount of research has been devoted into developing effective earthquake resistant systems in order to raise the seismic performance level of structures. The purpose of this study is to propose a new damping system, which realize not only increasing seismic performance but also easy repairing after an earthquake. The proposed damping system is slit in the bottom of wall with damping devices installed in the slit horizontally aiming to dissipate energy during earthquakes. Cyclic loading tests were conducted to investigate hysteretic behavior and energy dissipation capacity. Test results show that the proposed systems exhibit a stable hysteretic response and the energy dissipation in this system is concentrated on the damping devices.

Interference Cancellation On-Channel Regenerative Repeater for the Single Frequency Network of ATSC Terrestrial Broadcasting (ATSC 지상파 방송의 단일주파수 망 구성을 위한 간섭제거 동일 채널 재생 중계기)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Ki, Jang-Geun;Lee, Kyu-Tae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we consider technological requirements to broadcast digital television signals using single frequency networks(SFN) in the Advanced Television Systems Committee(ATSC) transmission systems and propose Interference Cancellation Digital On Channel Regenerative Repeater(IC-DOCR) thar overcomes the limitation of EDOCR(Equalization Digital On Channel Repeater) proposed by ETRI. The proposed IC-DOCR maintains the benefits of EDOCR that have good output signal quality removing multi-path, additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN). In additional, since the Interference Cancellation algorithm using the 8-VSB symbol demodulation of received signal removes the Interference of feedback signal, IC-DOCR improve the weakness of EDOCR that have low isolation between receive and transmit antenna so that can overcome the limitation of output signal power. we did analysis and verification of the proposed system performance using computational simulation.

Equalization Digital On-Channel Repeater for Single Frequency Network Composition of ATSC Terrestrial Digital TV Broadcasting (ATSC 지상파 디지털 TV 방송의 단일 주파수 망 구성을 위한 등화형 디지털 동일 채널 중계기)

  • Park Sung Ik;Eum Homin;Lee Yong-Tae;Kim Heung Mook;Seo Jae Hyun;Kim Hyoung-Nam;Kim Seung Won
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4 s.25
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    • pp.371-383
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we consider technological requirements to broadcast digital television signals using single frequency networks (SFN) in the Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) transmission systems and propose equalization digital on-channel repeater (EDOCR) that overcomes the limitations of conventional digital on-channel repeaters (DOCRs). Since there are no forward error correction (FEC) decoder and encoder, the EDOCR does not have an ambiguity problem. In addition, since an adaptive equalizer in the EDOCR removes multi-path signals, additive white Gaussian noise (A WGN), and feedback signal due to low antenna isolation, the EDOCR may have good output signal quality with high power.

The Confinement Problem: 40 Years Later

  • Crowell, Alex;Ng, Beng Heng;Fernandes, Earlence;Prakash, Atul
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.189-204
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    • 2013
  • The confinement problem was first noted four decades ago. Since then, a huge amount of efforts have been spent on defining and mitigating the problem. The evolution of technologies from traditional operating systems to mobile and cloud computing brings about new security challenges. It is perhaps timely that we review the work that has been done. We discuss the foundational principles from classical works, as well as the efforts towards solving the confinement problem in three domains: operating systems, mobile computing, and cloud computing. While common issues exist across all three domains, unique challenges arise for each of them, which we discuss.

Fault Detection and Reconstruction for Descriptor Systems with Actuator and Sensor Faults

  • Yeu, Tae-Kyeong;Matsunaga, Nobutomo;Kawaji, Shigeyasu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2582-2587
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an application of sliding mode observer to the problem of fault detection and reconstruction for descriptor systems with both actuator and sensor faults. In detecting and reconstructing the faults simultaneously, first, we will consider the fault detection problem for sensor fault. The detection of sensor fault is achieved from the design of the matrix which eliminates the influence of actuator fault. Secondly, the sliding mode observer which adds the general full-order observer for descriptor system to feedforward injection map and feedforward compensation signal is designed, and through which the sensor fault is reconstructed. Finally, with the reconstructed sensor fault, and by eliminating differential term of the sensor fault, the actuator fault is detected and reconstructed.

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Bandwidth Isolation with Priority based Bandwidth Control in Network Virtualization (네트워크 가상화 환경에서 우선순위 기반 대역폭 조절 기법을 통한 대역폭 고립)

  • Park, Dae-Young;Lee, Shin-Hyoung;Yoo, Chuck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06d
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    • pp.395-397
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    • 2012
  • 네트워크 가상화는 물리적인 네트워크를 논리적으로 분활하여 하나의 물리적인 네트워크를 효율적으로 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 네트워크 가상화를 통해서 물리적인 네트워크 위에 독립적인 다양한 서비스들을 수행할 수 있다. 네트워크 가상화를 지원하기 위해서는 가사화된 네트워크 사이에서 대역폭을 조절하고 분배할 수 있는 기법이 필요하다. 가상화된 네트워크 사이에서 한정된 물리 네트워크의 자원을 분배할수 있어야 하고 가상화된 네트워크에 대역폭을 고립시켜 가상화된 네트워크의 대역폭이 다른 가상화된 네트워크의 대역폭에 영향을 끼칠 수 없어야 한다. 따라서 이 논문은 가상화된 네트워크의 대역폭을 분배하는 우선순위 기반 대역폭 조절 기법을 제안하고 가상화된 네트워크간의 대역폭을 고립시킬 수 있는 기법을 구현한다.

Modeling and Vibration Control of High-rise Buildings Using $H_2$ and TEX>$H_\infty$ Control Theories

  • Hayase, Minoru;Arifin, Muhidin;Moran, Antonio;Shimakage, Masayasu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 1994
  • This paper analyzes the dynamical modeling of high-rise building and the design of control systems for suppressing undesired vibrational motion at the top of the building originated by natural disturbances such as earthquakes, wind, etc. The control system is designed according to H$_{2}$ and H$_{\infty}$ robust control theories. The performance of the building with H$_{\infty}$ controller is analyzed in the time and frequency domains and the vibration isolation and robustness properties of H$_{\infty}$ and H$_{2}$ control systems are examined and compared. The design procedure, structure and properties of H$_{\infty}$ controllers are analyzed.zed.

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Analysis of IEC 61727 Photovoltaic (PV) systems Characteristics of the utility interface

  • Lee, Jeong Hyeon;Yoon, Yong Ho;Kim, Jae Moon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes IEC 61727 standard of Photovoltaic (PV) systems -Characteristics of the utility interface. IEC 61727 standard tests include utility compatibility and personnel safety and equipment protection of PV inverter performance functions. Especially utility compatibility part includes test items of 1) voltage, current and frequency, 2) normal voltage operating range, 3) flicker, 4) DC injection, 5) normal frequency operating range, 6) harmonics and 7) waveform distortion, 8) power factor of PV inverter. Also personnel safety and equipment protection part includes test items 1)loss of utility voltage, 2)over/under voltage and frequency, 3)Islanding protection, 4)response to utility recovery, 5)earthing, 6)short circuit protection, 7)Isolation and switching of PV inverter. In this paper, each item of IEC 61727 standard test is studied and analyzed and finally full tested by PV inverter performance function.

Implementation of a Virtual Machine Monitor for ARMv7 Architecture (ARMv7 구조를 위한 가상 머신 모니터 구현)

  • Oh, Seung-Jae;Shin, Dongha
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2013
  • Virtualization technology has been applied in IA-32 based server or desktop systems. Recently it has been applied in ARM based mobile systems. Virtualization technology provides many useful features that are not possible in operating system level such as isolation, interposition, encapsulation and portability. In this research, we implement an ARM based VMM(Virtual Machine Monitor) by using the following techniques. First, we use "emulation" to virtualize the processor. Second, we use "shadow page tables" to virtualize the memory. Finally, we use a simple "pass-through I/O" to virtualize the device. Currently the VMM runs ARM Linux kernel 3.4.4 on a BeagleBoard-xM, and we evaluated the performance of the VMM using lmbench and dhrystone. The result of the evaluation shows that our VMM is slower than Xen on ARM that is implemented using paravirtualization but has good performance among the VMMs using full-virtualization.

A Study on the Seismic Performance of MR Fluid Dampers in Base-Isolated Structures (기초격리된 구조물에서 자기유동성 유체감쇠기의 면진성능에 관한 연구)

  • 이종세;도학용
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 2002
  • The design concepts using vibration reduction techniques, or structural control, have been proposed recently to protect infrastructure against earthquakes. The magnetorheological(MR) fluid damper is one of the most promising new devices for structural vibration reduction because of its mechanical simplicity, high dynamic range, low power requirement, large force capacity and robustness. In this study, the seismic performance of MR devices are compared with that of NZ systems as an attempt to provide some data for improving seismic design techniques applied to structures. For nonlinear time domain analysis of a base isolation system, a six-story building model is considered as a numerical example. The ground acceleration data of El Centre 1940, Mexico City 1985 and Kobe 1995 earthquakes are used as seismic excitations. The results show that MR damper systems for outperform NZ systems in wide-ranging seismic excitations with respect to intensity and period characteristics.

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