• Title/Summary/Keyword: involute profile

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Analysis of Kinematics and Tooth Profile in Harmonic Drive (주속식 감속기의 운동학 및 치형해석)

  • 전완주
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 1988
  • Conventional theory of gear mechanism can't be applied to analyze the harmonic drive due to specific movement of the teeth. This paper deals with an analysis of kinematics and geometry of the tooth engagement of a harmonic drive comprising circular spline, flexspline and wave generator. A theoretical new tooth profile of the flexspline in meshing internal rigid gear with involute profile is obtained. Characteristics of harmonic drive reducer are shown according to parameters such as deviation coefficient, deviation distance, addendum modification coefficient. As an example, the design of harmonic drive with 1:80 reduction ratio is presented.

A Study on Correction of the Gear Tooth Profile Error by Finish Roll Forming (전조가공을 이용한 기어의 치형오차수정에 관한 연구)

  • Lyu Sung-Ki;Uematsu Seizo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2005
  • This study deals with the correction of gear tooth profile error by finish roll forming. First, we experimentally confirmed that the tooth profile error is a synthesis of the concave error and the pressure angle error. Since various types of tooth profile errors appear in the experiments, we introduced evaluation parameters for rolling gears to objectively evaluate profile quality. Using these evaluation parameters, we clarified the relationship among the tooth profile error, the addendum modification factor (A. M. factor), and the tool loading force. We verified the character of concave error, pressure angle error, tool loading force and number of cycles of finish roll forming by using a forced displacement method. This study makes clear that tool loading force and number of cycles of finish roll forming are very important factors that affect involute tooth profile error. The results of the experiment and analysis show that the proposed method reduces concave and pressure angle errors.

Profile-shifted Gears in Multi-axial Differential System (다축차동장치의 전위기어 해석)

  • Kang, Dong-Soo;Song, Chul-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.632-637
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    • 2011
  • A new tooth profile which is adjusted on the amount of addendum modification factor is proposed for reducing vibration and noise of gears. The transmission error of the new profile can be designed more uniformly than that of the standard involute profile. The basic concepts of tooth profile modification are to reduce the load in contact area and to find the appropriate profile modification factor for operation condition. In this study, gears were estimated to constructive safety of bending strength and contact strength durability by using ROMAX program, and were compared with results by design formula of AGMA standard.

A speed reducer for a robot with straight line teeth profile (직선 치형을 갖는 로봇용 감속기 운동해석)

  • Nam Won-Ki;Lim Sun-Ho;Jeon Han-Su;Oh Se-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2006
  • High precision speed reducer which has a cycloid or involute teeth profile, used to in Robot. In this study, suggest to a new teeth profile, which has basically a triangle teeth profile. We had a stress analysis compare to convenient speed reducer for teeth profile. We has a good results in new teeth profile for strength, stress and stiffness.

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Optimal Design of Gerotor (Ellipse1-Elliptical Involute-Ellipse2 Combined Lobe Shape) for Improving Fuel Efficiency and Reducing Noise (연비개선 및 소음저감을 위한 지로터 최적설계 (타원 1-타원형 인벌루트-타원2))

  • Kwak, Hyo Seo;Li, Sheng Huan;Kim, Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.927-935
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    • 2016
  • A gerotor is suitable for miniature manufacturing because it has a high discharge per cycle and a simple structure, while also being widely used as lubrication oil of engines and the hydraulic source of automatic transmission. In the automobile industry, it has been necessary to continuously improve the flow rate and noise of internal gear pumps for better fuel efficiency through optimal gerotor design. In this study, to obtain an optimal gerotor with an ellipse-elliptical involute-ellipse combined lobe shape, an automatic program was developed for calculating performance parameters and drawing a gerotor profile. An oil pump was assembled with the optimal gerotor together with the port used at the actual field and CFD analysis was performed on this assembly using Ansys-CFX. A performance test for the oil pump was carried out and showed good agreement with the results obtained from the theoretical analysis and the CFD analysis.

Upper Bound Analysis on the Forging of Gear-Like Components (기어류 부품의 단조에 관한 상계해석)

  • Min, G.S.;Park, J.U.;Lee, H.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.102-112
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the method that can construct kinematically admissible velocity fields for forging of gear-like components which have tooth shape around the cylinder. The kinematically admissible velo- city fields for the various gear-like components, involute spur gear, trapezoidal spline, square spline, ser- ration and trochoidal gear, were constructed by pilling up the velocity components according to the shape of tooth and billet. The billets, of hollow and solid, were Al 2218 and 2024. To verify the method, the analyses and experiments were carried out and compared with each other. For analyses, the half pitches of com- ponents were divided into several deformation regions based on their tooth profile. A neutral surface was used to represent the inner flow of material during forging. Its location varied with the energy optimazation and its contour varied with the number of teeth. In experiment, the contour of material filling up the tooth zone is hyperbolic curve caused by the frictional drag on the interface of die-wall/workpiece but, in the analysis, it is an arc which retains the same contour during all forging operation.

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Tooth Profile Analysis for Face Gear with 1:2 Gear Ratio in Handpiece with 160° Contra Angle (160도 Contra angle을 갖는 소형 핸드피스용 1:2증속기어의 치형 해석)

  • Choi, Jihun;Ahn, Sukyeong;Park, Sangshin
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a design procedure for a face gear and pinion used in a handpiece with a $160^{\circ}\acute{y}$ contra angle and 1:2 gear ratio. Based on the geometric theory of gearing, the tooth profile of the face gear and pinion is developed. To analyze the contact pressure, the gear profile should be determined before calculating the stress between the two gears. The concept of calculating the face gear profile is that it can be generated by the coordinate transformation of the shaper profiles, which have involute curves, using a simulation method from the gear manufacturing process.

A Study on the Profile Modification of Spur Gears for the Prevention of Gear Tooth Overlap by Deformation (평기어 치의 변형 후 치간섭 방지를 위한 치형 수정에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Gyoung-Jae;Park, Su-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3 s.96
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    • pp.208-214
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a profile modification technique of spur gears and its computer program for the prevention of gear tooth overlap. In the gear system, tooth overlap produces an impact at the initial contact of some tooth pairs. In this analysis, contact surface was assumed to be unbonded and frictionless under small deformation and stain. The problem is formulated by a variational statement with inequality constraint. Tooth load sharing is obtained by the application of contact theory, and overlap is known by the analysis of deformation. After carrying out the profile modification of gear tooth, we verified the reasonable results.

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