• Title/Summary/Keyword: insulation film

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Properties Electric of AIN Thin Film on the Si and GaAs Substrate (Si와 GaAs기판 위에 AIN 박막의 전기적 특성)

  • Park, Jung-Cheul;Chu, Soon-Nam;Kwon, Jung-Youl;Lee, Heon-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2008
  • To study the effects of $H_2$ gas on AIN insulation thin film, we prepared AIN thin film on Si and GaAs substrate by means of reactive sputtering method using $H_2$ gas as an additives, With treatment conditions of $H_2$ gas AIN thin film shows variable electrical properties such as its crystallization and hysterisis affected to electrical property, As a results, AIN thin film fabricated on Si substrate post-treated with $H_2$ gas for 20 minutes shows much better an insulation property than that of pre-treated, And AIN film treated with $H_2$ gas comparing to non-treated AIN film shows a flat band voltage decreasment. But In GaAs substrate $H_2$ gas does not effect on the flat band voltage.

Analysis of Electric Field Distribution and Characteristics of Volume Resistivity in HDPE/EVA Film for Recycling (재활용을 고려한 HDPE/EVA필름의 전계분포 및 체적저항특성 해석)

  • Lee, Hung-Kyu;Lim, Kee-Joe;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.801-807
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    • 2008
  • Recently, CV, CN-CV and CNCV-W cable are used for HVDC transmission and distribution cable. However, XLPE which is used as insulation layer of power cable has thermosetting properties. It is very difficult to recycling. In this paper, we prepared HDPE/EVA film, which the blending ratio are 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, 50;50 respectively for the purpose of recycling. Main factor such as electric field distribution and its resistivity in insulation system affected on insulation performance and reliability for HVDC applications. Therefore, electric field distribution formed by space charge and characteristics of volume resistivity was currently investigated. We suggest the possibility of utilization for HVDC insulation layer from the results.

Dielectric Properties and Breakdown Strength in Insulation/Semiconductive/Insulation (절연/반도전/절연층에 있어서 유전특성과 절연파괴 현상)

  • 강대용;오광영;김용주;박대회
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, breakdown strength and dielectric characteristics were experimented in the structures of insulation/insulation/insulation and insulation/semiconductor/insulation by using of insulation material of polyethylene terephthalate film. The breakdown strength and the permitivity of each specimen were measured as a function of temperature and frequency respectively. The breakdown strength of PET/PET/PET did not changed greatly but that of PET/SEMl/PEr increased as a function of temperature. As the frequency inclosed, the permitivity of PET/PET/PET and PET/SEMI/PET decreased. The tan $\delta$ of PET/PET/PET showed lower than that of PET/SEMl/PET in low frequency but higher in high frequency .

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A Experimental Study of Insulation Performance of Insulated Forms Utilizing NT frame Insulation at Low Temperature (저온환경하 NT(Nano Technology)구조 단열재를 사용한 단열거푸집의 열적성능평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Mok-Kyu;Kim, Hyeong-Cheol;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the experimental study on Insulation performance of insulated forms utilizing NT frame heat insulation at low Temperature. For this study, placing insulated TEGO film plywood based form between two constant temperature and humidity chamber that maintaining 10℃, decrease temperature of one chamber to -10℃ and -20℃. Each of steps, maintaining period of temperature was 1 hour. After placing the insulated form, measure temperature of outside if insulated form. As a result of experiment, temperature difference of Fumed Silica Vacuum insulation was lowest.

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Comparisons of Thermal Insulations between on Air-Cell Pack Embedded Jacket and Down Jackets (공기주입형 의복의 보온력 측정 및 다운재킷의 보온력과의 비교)

  • Kim, Yung-Bin;Jang, Won;Kim, Kirim;Kim, Siyeon;Baek, Yoon Jeong;Lee, Joo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated the thermal insulation of an air-cell pack embedded jacket and down jackets to understand the potential of air-cell pack as a filler for winter outdoor wear. A thermal manikin measured the thermal insulation of the following jackets: HD (heavy down jacket, total weight (Tw) 750g, goose down weight (Dw) 350g), LD (light down jacket, Tw 560g, Dw 140g), AF (air-cell pack embedded jacket, Tw 490g, trunk goose down in LD was replaced to air cell), F (film jacket, Tw 469g, but removed the air in the air-cell pack from the AF), and Control (control jacket, Tw 438g, removed the air-cell pack film from the F). Thermal insulations of each experimental condition were measured in a static standing posture. Total thermal insulations (IT) were 1.29clo (HD), 1.23clo (LD), 1.16clo (AF), 1.20clo (F), and 1.08clo (Control). Body regional thermal insulation was higher in the chest and back than in the abdomen and hip in all conditions. The results suggest that an economical and versatile outdoor jacket with superior thermal insulation will be feasible if the air volume is properly controlled in air-cell pack embedded jackets in consideration of regional different distribution and used in combination with film and down.

A Study on the fire characteristic of pipe insulation film materials (배관 보온필름의 화재특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Sam;Lee, Jang-Won;Rie, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2012
  • This study was performed to test the combustive properties of the pipe insulation materials which are mainly used in the industries and buildings. Fire characteristic test of pipe insulation film according to the KS F ISO 5660-1 was performed. The experimental materials commonly used in the pipe insulation were used four kinds of films. Two kinds of 4 types of products that have the flame retardant performance and the other two types of them have no flame retardant performance. They were selected for fire characteristic test. The result of finding 25kW/$m^2$ radiation from the ignition was that flame retardant products were 140sec and the other one were 69sec in average of heat release rate(HRR). The result of flame retardant products in the 50kW/$m^2$ was 34sec and the other one were 15sec in average of HRR. However, the HRR of flame retardant products was much higher than the other one. Flame propagation test was conducted according to the KOFEIS 1001. The result of flame retardant products was that flame retardant products had a hold without fire spread after firing them. But the other one were completely fired after firing them. Therefore, I want to recommend that flame retardant products need to be used by the regulation to prevent or decrease a fire spread.

The sound insulation performance of eco-friendly loess brick wall (친환경 황토벽체의 차음성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tai-Gang;Kim, Yul;Song, Kook-Gon;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2009
  • Korean traditional houses have been developed in harmony with natural environment and comfortable indoor condition by using the natural resources including building layout, space composition and materials. Originally Korea traditional architectures have used wood lintel constructions and loess walls through the many years. Theses loess have many strength such as highly heat capacity, controling of humidity, a deodorant than any other materials. Nowaday it is recommended to use exterior and interior walls in loess wall to meet the eco-friendly materials to improve our residental environmental. Thus this study aims to research the sound insulation performance of traditional loess brick wall varied with thickness, thermal insulation materials and cavity wall. The sound insulation performance of these loess walls are compared with other masonry wall's and sound insulation performance of th walls were tested in anechoic laboratory to measure the sound transmission loss of these walls. The loess brick wall with 75mm thickness of cavity is shown the sound insulation performance with Rw 57 which is nearly same performances of 1B brick wall and cement 8' block wall, The improving effect of insulation materials is shown in the high frequency bandwidth. Especially, there is improving as much as 11 dB using the extruded poly stylene form(75mm) and poly ethylene film(0.7mm).

Fabrication and Application of Palladium Coated Fiber-Optic Hydrogen Detection Sensor (팔라듐이 코팅된 광섬유 수소 검출 센서 제작과 응용)

  • Kim, Kwang Taek;Lee, Sang Won;Kim, Dong Geun;Choi, Nu Ri;Lee, Jong Ryeok;Baik, Se Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 2018
  • We have proposed a hydrogen detection sensor based on a Pd (palladium)-coated, single-mode, optical fiber. The experimental results demonstrated that the sensor could detect hydrogen in air as well as in insulation oil. The influence of Pd film thickness and environmental temperature on response time and sensitivity was analyzed. The reflected optical power at the optical-fiber/Pd interface decreased as the concentration of hydrogen increased, in both air and the insulation oil. The sensor showed 0.75 dB of optical power variation when the concentration of dissolved hydrogen was saturated in the insulation oil.

A Study on the Temperature Change of Green House using Aerogel (에어로젤을 사용한 시설하우스의 온도 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Ji-Ung;Lee, Eun-Suk;Ko, Joon-Young;Kim, Won-Kyung;Byun, Jae-Young;Park, Jin-Gyu;Choi, Won-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.6_2
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    • pp.1067-1074
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    • 2020
  • Green houses provide a more conditioned and warmer environment than the outside environment due to insulation. Currently used insulation materials include soft film (PVC, PE, EVA), foamed PE sheet, non-woven fabric, reflective film, and multi-layer insulation curtain, but there are many disadvantages and to compensate for this, silica aerogel insulation material with excellent warmth, light weight, and small volume Research using is in progress. In this study, the temperature change of the quadruple-structure green house and the temperature change in the dual-structure green house of soft film and silica airgel were investigated. The daytime temperature change was highest in A and A2 (soft film) at 10 to 16:00 after sunrise, but showed the lowest temperature at 17 to 18:00, which is the sunset time, showing the greatest change. The airgels of D and D2 showed the smallest change in temperature after sunrise and right after sunset. That is, it can be said that the airgel is hardly affected by external temperature. The temperature change at night was highest in D and D2 (aerogel) for both quadruple and dual structures. The temperature at night was measured higher in the quadruple structure than in the double structure. As for the ratio of the internal temperature to the external temperature for the quadruple structure and the double structure, D (aerogel) was not affected by the external temperature during the day in the quadruple structure and the double structure. D (Aerogel) seems to be able to reduce the damage caused by high temperatures in summer due to the high thermal insulation effect of the airgel, as the temperature rises above 4℃ at night. And in winter, it helps to save heating costs due to less heat emitted to the outside.

Analysis of Nocturnal Thermal Insulation Effect of Thermal Curtain in Plastic Greenhouse (야간(夜間)의 온실내(溫室內) 보온(保溫)커텐의 보온효과분석(保溫效果分析))

  • Cho, Yong-Baeg;Koh, Hak-Kyun;Kim, Moon-Ki;Kim, Yong-Hyeon
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 1989
  • A simulation model of plastic greenhouse was developed to evaluate the insulation effect of thermal curtain. Change in thermal environment with and without thermal curtain was verified through experiments, which agreed with the predicted values satisfactorily. About 18 to 20% of energy was saved in the plastic greenhouse by employing the P.E. film thermal curtain. Employing P.E. film thermal curtain also raised the temperature of the covering film and inner air by $1^{\circ}C$ and $1.5{\sim}1.8^{\circ}C$, respectively.

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