• Title/Summary/Keyword: insulating performance

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A Study on Estimation of Breakdown Location using UHF Sensors for Gas Insulated Transmission Lines (UHF센서를 이용한 가스절연송전선로 절연파괴 위치 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hung-Sok;Han, Sang-Ok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.805-810
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the method and algorithm used to find fault locations in gas insulated transmission line. The method uses UHF sensors and digital oscilloscope to detect discharge signals emitted to the outside through insulating spacer in the event of breakdown inside GIL. UHF sensors are the external type and installed at outside of insulating spacers of GIL. And we used wavelet signal processing to analyze the discharge signals and confirm the exact fault location findings in the GIL test line. This method can overcome demerit of TDR(Time Domain Reflectometer) method having been applied to detect fault location for conventional underground transmission lines, and Ground Fault Sensors used in conventional GIS systems. TDR method requires high level of specialty and experience in analyzing the measured signals. Ground fault sensors are installed inside GIL and can be destroyed by high transient voltage. This paper's method can simplify the fault location process and minimize the damage of sensors. In addition, this method can estimate the fault location only by the time difference when discharge signals are arrived to detecting sensors at the ends of GIL sections without reasons of breakdown. To test the performance of our method, we installed sensors at the ends of test line of GIL(84m) and sensed discharge signals occurred in GIL, energized with AC voltage generator up to 700kV.

Adhesion and Electrical Performance by Roughness on Semiconductive-Insulation Interface Layer of Silicone Rubber (거칠기에 따른 반도전-절연 계면층에서 접착특성과 절연성능)

  • Lee, Ki-Taek;Hwang, Sun-Mook;Hong, Joo-Il;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the effect of adhesion properties of semiconductive-insulating interface layer of silicone rubber on electrical properties was investigated. Surface structure and adhesion of semiconductive silicon rubber by surface asperity was obtained from SEM and T-peel test. In addition, ac breakdown test was carried out for elucidating the change of electrical property by roughness treatment. From the results, Adhesive strength of semiconductive-insulation interface was increased with surface asperity. Dielectric breakdown strength by surface asperity decreased than initial Specimen, but increased from Sand Paper #1200. According to the adhesional strength data unevenness and void formed on the silicone rubber interface expand the surface area and result in improvement of adhesion. Before treatment Sand Paper #1200, dielectric breakdown strength was decreased by unevenness and void which are causing to have electric field mitigation small. After the treatment, the effect of adhesion increased dielectric breakdown strength. It is found that ac dielectric breakdown strength was increased with improving the adhesion between the semiconductive and insulating interface.

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SOrganic matter insulation by type of Study on pH change according to underwater settling period (유기질 단열재 종류별 수중정치기간에 따른 pH 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, snag-hun;You, Nam Gyu;Seo, Eun-Seok;Kim, Han-nah;Kim, Bong-Joo;Jung, Ui-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2019
  • Research has been conducted in many fields for the zero energy of domestic buildings. Among them, the development of insulation has become an essential element. Accordingly, researches are being made to improve the performance of organic insulating materials, and PF boards having the lowest thermal conductivity among organic insulating materials have been in the spotlight. However, problems have arisen due to the problems of durability of insulation materials such as PF boards and past acidification, and the durability of insulation materials is deteriorated when moisture or water enters due to crack gaps during the insulation of the basement layer or the external insulation method. In regard to the durability of the insulation, when the organic insulators of different kinds were placed in water, the pH was weakly basic in all organic insulation materials except PF, and the PF was about 4 pH. As a result, the PF should be continuously reviewed, and further analysis should be carried out to determine what causes acidification.

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Nonlinear Microwave Performance of an Optoelectronic CPW-to-Slotline Ring Resonator on GaAs Substrate

  • Lee, Jong-Chul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 1997
  • A nonlinear optical-microwave interaction is carried out in an uniplanar CPW-to-Slotline ring resonator on the semi-insulating GaAs substrate, in which a Schottky photodetector is monolithically integrated as a coupling gap. When the capacitive reactance of the detetor is modulated, the parametric amplification effect of the mixer occurs. In this device structure, the parametric amplification gain of 20 dB without the applied bias in RF signal is obtained. This microwave optoelectronic mixer can be used in the fiber-optic communication link.

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PD Characteristics of inverter-fed AC motor subjected to impulse voltage in electric train (전동차내 임펄스 전압인가에 따른 인버터구동형 유도전동기의 PD 특성)

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Kim, Ryong-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.564-565
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    • 2005
  • AC induction motor equipped in electric train is driven by VVVF inverter which produces switching pulse like impuse. Impulse voltage is more dangerous than continuous alternative voltage for the insulating performance of AC induction motor. This paper has investigated PD characteristics caused by impuse voltage for stator coils inserted in AC induction motor.

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The Performance of ZnO Varistors and Surge Protector for 154kV Underground Cable (154kV 지중 방식층용 ZnO소자 및 서지 보호장치 성능)

  • Cho, H.G.;Man, D.H.;Yoon, H.S.;Lee, J.H.;Jang, T.B.;Lee, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.248-250
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    • 2001
  • The surge protector is crucial power apparatus to guarantee the safe operation of power transmission of underground cable which can effectively restrain the overvoltage and inductive lightning stroke in power system. This paper describes the results of a study on the performance of ZnO varistors and surge protector for 154 kV underground cable. And, the influence of water tight and insulating performance was evaluated through such as surge protector of the armored design.

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A Study on the Improvement of Energy Performance in School Buildings (학교건물의 에너지 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • 박진철
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to improve of energy performance in school buildings. Many building renovations have mainly focused on commercial buildings and houses, but school buildings have no attention in this field although there are many buildings that show degraded energy performance and there are many old fashioned buildings which need renovation. This study was carried out through the survey, field study, energy simulation and life cycle cost analysis. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: In model building, large amount of heat were lost at the building envelope, such as non-insulated skins, window-sills and window-frame joints. According to the simulation result, about 15% of heating energy is saved by the insulating works compared to pre-renovation condition. Also, LCC analysis revealed to be more effective to select a exteria wall insulation such as a dryvit system.

Quantitative Analysis on the Insulating Effect by the Green Roof Planting System (옥상녹화시스템의 식재방식에 따른 단열효과의 정량적 분석)

  • Jang, Hee-Kyong;Cho, Hong-Je;Yeo, In-Ae;Yoon, Seong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.873-876
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate Green Roof System's thermal performance using dynamic heat load simulation programs related to architectural environment. In results, it is found out that the thermal performance of Green Roof System is stabler than that of roof slab system which means that it is possible to create pleasant indoor environment and save the heating and cooling load.

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High performance organic gate dielectrics for solution processible organic and inorganic thin-film transitors

  • Ga, Jae-Won;Jang, Gwang-Seok;Lee, Mi-Hye
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.64.1-64.1
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    • 2012
  • Next generation displays such as high performance LCD, AMOLED, flexible display and transparent display require specific TFT back-planes. For high performance TFT back-planes, low temperature poly silicon (LTPS), and metal-oxide semiconductors are studied. Flexible TFT backplanes require low temperature processible organic semiconductors. Not only development of active semiconducting materials but also design and synthesis of semiconductor corresponding gate dielectric materials are important issues in those display back-planes. In this study, we investigate the high heat resistant polymeric gate dielectric materials for organic TFT and inorganic TFT with good insulating properties and processing chemical resistance. We also controlled and optimized surface energy and morphology of gate dielectric layers for direct printing process with solution processible organic and inorganic semiconductors.

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A Study on the Temperature Controlled Performance of Thermal Reflective Exterior Finishes (열반사성 외장마감재의 온도조절 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Hwa-Sung;Shin, Sang-Heon;Song, Sung-Yong;Kim, Deuck-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.186-187
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    • 2019
  • In modern times, due to the centralized urban structure, the interval between buildings is narrow and the increase of the heat island phenomenon due to the accumulation of the structure is becoming a social problem. In order to solve these problems, various materials for reducing the surface temperature of buildings are under study. Particularly, in the case of a wall part which is a part directly affected by the outside air of the building, it is a main structural part for determining the room temperature. The purpose of this study was to develop a material that can improve the thermal environment performance of the building by evaluating the temperature control performance of the exterior finishing material using the heat reflecting material as a method for controlling the temperature of the outer wall finishing material.

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