• Title/Summary/Keyword: insulating performance

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Han-ok Construction Simulation based on Environmental Analysis (환경분석기반 한옥 시공 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Kyoung;Jun, Han-Jong
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.292-299
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    • 2011
  • Han-ok has a long history and cultural traditions. It has green and healthy and culture but high construction costs, thermal insulation performance of residential and vulnerable to fires and have a weakness for maintenance. However, modernized resident housing, Han-ok is required to improve in terms of environmental aspect due to its weakness for insulating and inconvenience for modem era. Also Han-Ok's building is criticized as a huge dependence on subjective building experiences. This is pointed to be the biggest problem, Han-ok has. Traditionally it does not have a scientific and specific manual for construction. In this research, process simulation was adopted to develop Han-Ok's environmental improvements. In terms of LCC (Life Cycle Cost) aspect, however, Han-Ok's environmental characteristics are examined to suggest an appropriate Han-Ok construction method. Also the result of this research would be utilized to base the information database for efficient constructing and its management in new Han-Ok constructing industry.

The Flow Characteristics of ER Fluids According to the Electrode Shape of Two Parallel-Plate (평행평판의 전극형상에 따른 ER 유체의 유동특성 I)

  • Jang, S.C.;Yum, M.O.;Kim, D.T.;Kim, T.H.;Bae, T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2001
  • Electro-Rheological(ER) fluid are suspensions which show an abrupt increase in rheological properties under electric fields. ER effects arise from electrostatic forces between the starch particles dispersed in the electrically insulating silicone oil, induced when an electric field is applied. Yield stress of the fluids were measured on the couette cell type rheometer as a function of electric fields. This paper presents performance analyses of four types of the two parallel-plate. Which have different electrode length and width but same electrode area. On the basis of the pressure drop and flow rate analysis. Four types of the two parallel-plate are designed and manufactured. Using ER fluid, it is possible to directly interface between electric signals and fluid power without moving parts.

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Characteristices of Composite Hollow Insulator for 170 kV GIS (170 kV GIS용 Composite Hollow Insulator 특성 평가)

  • Jang, Yoon-Ki;Jung, Young-Soo;Lee, Dong-Woen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1534-1535
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    • 2011
  • Composite hollow insulator consist of an insulating tube bearing the mechanical load protected by an elastomer housing the loads being transmitted to the tube by metal fittings. The core processes are comprised briefly and the electrical and mechanical performance were examined according to the IEC standards. In this study, we have manufactured the composite hollow insulator, and carry out the insulator and busing type test according to the IEC standards. Comprehensive approach followed by the test results would give feasible hollow composite insulator compliable to the IEC standards.

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The Analysis of Arc Waveform for determing Surface Ageing of Polymeric Insulator for Out Door (옥외용 고분자 절연물의 표면 열화진단을 위한 아크파형 분석)

  • Moon, J.S.;Seo, K.S.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, J.H.;Song, W.C.;Park, Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2405-2407
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    • 1999
  • In recent, the application of polymeric insulators for outdoor is significantly increasing. These materials have shown good performance in service, but had disadvantages under long-term exposure to contamination and moisture, resulting in some problems. Thus, this study concentrated on the development of technique evaluating the insulating status. Experiment was referred to lEC publ. 587, with data aquisition system to monitor leakage current. The components of leakage current investigated were waveform and 3rd harmonic. FFT was conducted for the analysis of harmonic components. The distortion of waveform with application time of voltage was evident, and so the 3rd harmonic component.

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Numerical Evaluation of Heat Transfer un Ground Heat Exchanger Considering Flow through U-loop (파이프 순환수의 수치해석 모사를 통한 수직 밀폐형 지중열교환기 단면의 열전달 효율 평가)

  • Gil, Hu-Jeong;Lee, Chul-Ho;Lee, Kang-Ja;Choi, Hang-Seok
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.583-587
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a series of numerical simulations on the thermal performance and sectional efficiency of a closed-loop vertical ground heat exchanger (U-loop) equipped in a geothermal heat pump system (GHP). A 3-D finite volume analysis (Fluent) was used to simulate the operating process of the closed-loop vertical ground heat exchanger by considering the effect of the thickness of HDPE pipe and grout thermal properties, distance between the inflow and outflow pipes, and the effectiveness of the latticed HDPE pipe system. It was observed that the thermal interference between the two strands of U-loop is of importance in determining the efficiency of the ground heat exchanger, and thus it is highly recommendable to modify the cross section configuration of the conventional U-loop system by including a thermally insulating latice between the two strands.

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A Study on the Improvement Floor Impact Sound Insulation by Ceiling Structure in Apartment Houses (천장구조를 이용한 공동주택 바닥충격음 차단성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Ki, No-Gab;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1038-1042
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    • 2007
  • The factors influencing the floor impact sound insulation include floor finishing materials, shock absorbing floors (slabs included), and ceiling structures. The ceilings of the apartment houses, currently built in Korea, are set up with lower parts of slabs and paper finishing, or with double floors for protecting against floor impact sounds in order to improve the sound insulating performance. The most common the method of ceiling structure construction consists of 'wood boarded frames + Gypsum boards + ceiling papers', which is called the wood boarded frame method. This study aimed to measures and evaluates floor impact sound insulation by which the ceiling space are widened according to suppression system is added in apartment house ceiling structure.

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Analysis of AC Breakdown Voltage accoding to epoxy thickness of Composite Insulation for Dry-Air/Epoxy under non-uniform electric field (불평등전계에서의 건조공기/에폭시 복합절연물의 에폭시 두께에 따른 AC 파괴전압 분석)

  • Heo, Jun;Lee, Seung-Su;Lim, Kee-Joe;Jung, Hae-Eun;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze AC Breakdown of solid/air composite insulation depending on the thickness and the pressure of dry air for eco-friendly insulation. SF6 gas has been widely used in electric equipment as gas insulation because of high dielectric strength and arc extinguishing performance. However, because SF6 gas is one of the green house effect gases, alternative insulation such as SF6 mixture, extremely low temperature gas, vacuum, liquid and solid insulating are being investigated.

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Partial discharge properties of insulating materials for UPS (UPS용 절연재료의 부분방전 특성)

  • 이덕진
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.4 no.12
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    • pp.1013-1020
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the discharge properties due to time variation were investigated in order to estimate a electrical performance of the insulator for small transformer. AC 10[kVl applied to specimen was converted to $\pm$5[V] and stored to personal computer through A/D converter. A period of applied wave form and discharge values were divided into 64 parts and discharge values generated during 10 seconds were accumulated by phases. As a result, it was confirmed that count of discharge, total discharge and the variation degree of average discharge were decreased as time elapsed.

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A study on Effect of humidity on Electric Properties in Epoxy Resin (에폭시 수지의 전기 특성에 미치는 습도의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 이성일;박일규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2001
  • Composite insulating materials used in outdoor high voltage equipment are required to have high electric performance because of the miniaturization. The frequence dependence of the permittivity and the loss tangent have important information. In this paper we describe the frequency dependence of the permittivity and the loss tangent for epoxy resin filled with silica and the influence of filler shape on the dielectric properties. The increment of tan $\delta$ in the low frequency region is caused by the increment of both of the electrical conductivity and the polarization due to the shape of filler and water sbsorbed in and near the interface between the fillers and resins. Result of charge current and discharge measure, electric conduction increased according to voltage.

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The Photosensitive Insulating Materials as a Passivation Layer on a-Si TFT LCDs

  • Lee, Liu-Chung;Liang, Chung-Yu;Pan, Hsin-Hua;Huang, G.Y.;Gan, Feng-Yuan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.695-698
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    • 2006
  • The photosensitive poly-siloxane material used as the passivation layers for the conventional back channel etched (BCE) thin film transistors (TFTs) has been investigated. Through the organic material, the TFT array fabrication process can be reduced and higher aperture ratio can be achieved for higher LCD panel performance. The interface between the organic passivation layer and the back channel of the amorphous active region has been improved by the back channel oxygen treatment and the devices exhibits lower leakage current than the conventional silicon nitride passivation layer of BCE TFTs. The leakage currents between Indium-tin-oxide (ITO) pixels and the TFT devices and its mechanism have also been investigated in this paper.

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