• 제목/요약/키워드: institutional classification

검색결과 101건 처리시간 0.028초

입어관행과 관행어업의 제도적 성격에 관한 고찰 (A study on the Institutional Characteristics of Artisanal Fisheries)

  • 김병호
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 1996
  • This study is concerned with the identification of the concepts and characteristics of the traditional access of small scale fishery and traditional small scale fishery based on the classification of fisheries under Fisheries Law, As we called, these fisheries are the small scale of artisanal fisheries. These traditional small scale of artisanal fisheries have been developed throughout the most coastal fisheries but have never been included the institutional fishery system and policy since industrial fisheries have been exploited. By this reason there was no studies to understand and identify these fisheries as fisheries under category of institutional fishery system. Recently by the Fisheries Law, my Person who desires to operate these fisheries, shall report to the provincial governor and then these fisheries were incorporated into the category of fisheries to be reported. But this case of the administrative practices should be not consistent with the classification of fisheries under Fisheries Law. The traditional access of small scale fishery is a derivative concept of fishery categories under the institutional fakery system Because this fishery under institutional fishery system can not be establish the right of fishing by fishery right system technically but the right of fishing is supported by the fishing access system only. Therefore, It is a mistake for the provincial fishery governor to adopt such a policy that the fishing right of the traditional access of small scale fishery which is different from the fishing based right is restricted by the factors of fisheries to be reported. On the other hand the traditional small scale fishery is coincident with the traditional access of small scale fishery and the common fishery under the style of utilization of fishing gear and fishing gear and methods. But this fishery has never been included the fishery categories supported by the government subsidy policies and considerations and has been remained with indifference during the last few decades. Anyhow the fishing right of these fisheries have been assured under the institutional fishery system, any person who desires to operate this fishery should have a fishing right against the public or private uses of fishing ground such as land reclamations and other coastal zone development. A deprivation of the fishing right of this fishery by the conflicts of these public and private uses of fishing ground is not regarded as appropriate according to the social welfare policy. Also it is the administrative expediency to support the fishing right of this fishery under the fisheries lobe reported.

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노인복지시설 수용자 특성별 장기 요양서비스 유형설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Classification of Institutional Long-term Care Based Upon Characteristics of Institutionalized Elderlies)

  • 김영숙;문옥륜
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.27-57
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    • 1994
  • The objective of running a long-term care institution is to provide services helpful for maintaining, supporting, and improving elderlies' optimum level of physical, mental, and psychosocial functioning. For the purpose of analyzing the current situations of institutional long term care facilities in Korea, 27 facilities were selected proportionately from each of the cities and provinces, out of the total 152 facilities. About 20% of those who were institutionalized during 25 August through 2 Qctober 1993, the 391 elderlies were chosen on a systematic random basis. The instrument of this study was developed by modifying the tools of CARE, MAI and PCTC. A multivariate approach of discriminant analysis and clustering technique were employed for this study. The Stiudy reveals that there is no clear differentiation of goals and functions among the longterm care institutions in Korea. Staffing patte군 of long-term care facilities shows a shortage of nurses, physical therapists, and dieticians. The linkage between acute care facilities and long-term care is weak, and administration of long-term care faciltiy is carried out by non-professionals. They are responsible for assessing health status before entering the facility, and evaluating elderlies' care. Therefore, it is not surprising to find that most of the facilities have accommodated agede regardless of their real needs and health status. Based upon findings of the analysis, this study has classified long-term care facilities into four types : Type I is to help elderlies maintain independence in daily living activities. Type II facilities have the objective of maintaining and improving the current level of elderlies' function. Type III is to maintain maximum independence of elderlies in activities of daily living. And Type IV is identified for the group of facilities designed to restore or improve functional abilities of elderlies. In conclusion, the following suggestions are made : the need for long-term care should be assessed by multidimensional measurement. Institutional long-term care facilities should be classified and developed in response to type of type of care and service need. Both acute and long-term care facilities should be linked together in order to support the evaluation of service operation and program development.

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2005년부터 2009년까지 한국의 단체급식에 관한 연구 동향분석 (Trend Analysis Regarding the Institutional Foodservice-Related Research in Korea from 2005 to 2009)

  • 주세영;권용석;정혜정
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the trend of academic journals of institutional foodservice published from 2005 to 2009. This study was conducted by content analysis. We collected 322 articles including the subject of institutional foodservice Industry published from January 1, 2005 to December 31, 2009. Classification based on content analysis was conducted based on research method, statistical analysis, survey area, institution and location, sample type and research subject. First, in case of the research method, primary field survey/monitoring showed the highest rate. In addition, statistical analysis was as follows. Frequency/descriptive analysis were used as the highest rate. Survey area was a high percentage in case of Seoul/Incheon/Gyeong-gi province. In case of the institution and location, school/university showed the highest rate. In the sample type, foodservice employee/dietitian/nutrition teacher showed the highest rate. In this study, the most important research subjects were classified study subjects into seven by taking advantage of the previous studies. The greatest numerical study in seven study subjects was 'service quality and customers'(28.9%), and the following subjects were 'foodservice operation'(26.4%), 'hygiene, security and microbiology' (15.8%), 'organization and human resource' (15.5%). But it is noteworthy that 'marketing and strategic management'(9.6%) and 'education and training'(3.1%) of lower research results in this study are also important fields in institutional foodservice industry. Moreover, the study of such subjects is considered more necessary in the future.

Investigation and Standardization on Current Practice of Renal Transplant Pathology in Korea

  • Cho, Uiju;Suh, Kwang Sun;Kie, Jeong Hae;Choi, Yeong Jin;Renal Pathology Study Group of Korean Society of Pathologists,
    • 대한이식학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2017
  • We need to establish an informative guideline to increase inter-institutional and inter-observer reproducibility of renal transplant diagnosis, and to improve the diagnostic ability of pathologists in Korea. A first nation-wide survey for renal transplant pathology was conducted by Renal Pathology Study Group of the Korean Society of Pathologists in 2016, to provide the continued excellence in the transplantation pathology laboratory, and to improve the diagnostic ability for the best treatment of transplant patients. This survey revealed the significant variations in scale, work load and biopsy indications for the renal transplant pathology in various institutions in Korea. The Banff classification were used by all institutions for the diagnosis of renal transplant pathology, but different formats were used: most institutions (70%) used the "2013 Banff classification" while the others were using "2007 Banff classification" (20%) or even older formats. In daily diagnostic practice of the renal allografts, difficulties that pathologists encounter were quite diverse due to different environments they work in. Most respondents agreed that standardized diagnostic practice guidelines, regular education on renal transplant pathology and convenient ways of consultation are further needed. We are currently working toward the enhancement of the expertise of renal pathologists and to increase inter-institutional and inter-observer reproducibility by 1) development of a set of virtual slides of renal allograft biopsies for the training, 2) validation and gathering expert's consensus on the core variables of rejection diagnosis by using virtual slides, and 3) continued education by the developed virtual slide atlas.

과학기술혁신정책 분류체계 확립에 관한 연구: NIS 개념에 근거하여 (A Study on the Classification of Science and Technological Innovation Policy in Korea: Based on the NIS Concept)

  • 성태경;김병근;조성표;이공래;황정태;배종태;김영배;박규호;임채성;류태수;김준규
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.211-235
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    • 2007
  • The paper establishes a policy classification system in order to classify and evaluate the science and technological innovation policies in Korea. We rebuild an innovation system model based on the national innovation system(NIS) concept. The model consists of human capital infrastructure(HCI), institutional infrastructure(II), technological infrastructure(TI), technology market(TM), industrial organization(IO), and innovation networks(IN). We give these 6 components of the modified system 1-digit number, respectively. Then we build the sub-systems according to these components, classify the policy categories in more detail, and finally complete the 3-digit policy classification table. This policy classification table may be useful in studying the science and technological innovation policy in both theoretical and empirical aspects. For example, the table can be the tool to examine the program portfolio profile(PPP) or to implement the questionary survey on the actual policies.

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노인가계의 재무전략유형에 관한 연구 (A study on the Financial Strategies in Elderly Households)

  • 박진영;김영숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to classify the financial strategies in elderly households. The data of 4,577 households with all ages and 1255 elderly households is from the Korean Labor and Income Panel Study(2000, 2003). The data were analyzed by various statistical methods such as frequency, mean-test, Duncan's multiple range test, k-mean cluster analysis and logistic regression. Findings were as follows; First, the classified household financial strategy types were Residual(44.3%), Financial Assets(24.0%), Informal Institutional(19.7%), Diversified Portfolio(7.6%), Real Estate(4.5%). Second, the criteria of classification of the financial strategies were relative, not absolute. Third, households(both elderly households and all households) that employed a diversified portfolio strategy had the greatest net wealth.

1980~90년대 국가기록관리체제의 개편과 제도적 특징 (The Reorganization and Institutional Characteristics of National Records Management System during the 1980s to the 1990s)

  • 이승일
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.5-38
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    • 2008
  • 1999년 기록물관리법의 제정 이전 한국의 국가기록관리체제는 행정체계의 변화와 사무자동화라는 기록물 생산방식의 변화에 영향을 받으면서 수립 개편되었다. 1984년과 1992년에 개편된 국가기록관리체제는 1980년 초반의 한국의 국가적 위기 상황을 행정효율화를 통하여 극복하고 사무자동화 기기의 보급을 추진하려는 한국정부의 의지를 반영하고 있다. 이에 따라서 "정부공문서규정"과 "공문서보관보존규정"이 "정부공문서규정"으로 통합되었고 "정부공문서분류표"와 "문서의보존기간종별책정기준표"도 일원화하는 쪽으로 개편되었다.

공연종사자 피난을 위한 안전시설의 운영전략 연구 (A Study of the Safety Facilities Operation Strategies for Performing Arts Workers Evacuation)

  • 정성학;박용규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2024
  • The objectives of this study is to classify evacuation types, derive the characteristics of 4 types, develop and discover evacuation routes within the performance hall space, and present the statistical classification results of the evacuation classification model by classification type. To achieve this purpose, the characteristics of each evacuation type's four types are applied through a network reliability analysis method and utilized for institutional improvement and policy. This study applies for the building law, evacuation and relief safety standards when establishing a performance hall safety management plan, and reflects it in safety-related laws, safety standards, and policy systems. Statistical data by evacuation type were analyzed, and measurement characteristics were compared and analyzed by evacuation types. Evaluate the morphological similarity and reliability of evacuation types according to door width and passage length and propose the install position of evacuation guidance sign boards. The results of this study are expected to be used as basic data to provide operation strategies for safety facility evacuation information sign boards according to evacuation route classification types when taking a safety management plan. The operation strategy for the evacuation sign boards installation that integrates employee guidance and safety training is applied to the performance hall safety management plan. It will contribute to establishing an operational strategy for performance space safety when constructing performance facilities in the future.

지명의 유형 분류와 관리 방안 (Classification and Maintenance of Geographical Names)

  • 김순배;김영훈
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.201-220
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    • 2010
  • 지명은 언어적 요소로 구성된 음성 내지는 문자 언어이면서 동시에 지리적 현상이자 하나의 문화적 요소이기도 하다. 이러한 인식을 토대로 본 연구는 현재 일반적으로 적용되고 있는 지명 유형 분류와 지명 관리가 안고 있는 한계와 문제점을 인식하면서, 새로운 지명 유형 분류의 대안과 지명 관리 방안을 고찰하였다. 구체적으로는 기존 지명학 분야에서 이루어진 지명 유형 분류를 지명소, 언어적 변천, 그리고 경합이라는 세 가지 기준으로 나누어 제시하였다. 이러한 선행 지명 유형 분류를 토대로 현재 국가 기관에서 수행하고 있는 지명 유형 분류의 실제와 한계를 $\ll$대한민국 국가지도집$\gg$(2007)의 지명 색인 분류를 사례로 살펴보았다. 끝으로 후부지명소의 명명 대상과 전부 지명소의 명명 기반으로 구분하여 접근한 지명 유형 분류의 새로운 대안과 국가지명위원회 강화와 관련된 관리 방안을 제시하였다. 이울러 현재 지명 표준화에 밀려 소외되어 있는 경합 지명과 소지명들에 대한 행정적 제도적 차원의 보호와 체계적인 관리가 시급함을 제시하였다.

Implications of Five Laws of Library Science on Dr. S. R. Ranganathan's Colon Classification: An Explorative Study

  • Kumar, S.K. Asok;Babu, B. Ramesh;Rao, P. Nageswara
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.309-326
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    • 2011
  • There have been several milestones in the history of library classification but most of the schemes failed to meet the new challenges in the organisation of information. Dr. S. R. Ranganathan tried to revolutionise the whole thinking on classificatory approach, when he devised the Colon Classification (CC) in 1933. He developed the Colon Classification scheme with a sound theoretical background based on normative principles, Five laws of Library science, canons, etc. One important feature of CC is that, its use is not confined to information storage and retrieval alone. This paper presents an over view of different editions of the CC highlighting the salient features of the editions. Further the implication of Five Laws of Library Science has been described. The authors stressed that the features of such as greater hospitality, specificity and mixed notation has paved the way to design and develop the depth schedules on various micro level subjects and so far about 130 micro schedules have been published. The impressions by the leading LIS professionals during and after Ranganathan's time have been highlighted. The authors expressed the fear that when the library world would see the complete version of the seventh edition of CC? It may be due to lack of institutional support engaging in the research or financial constraints. The authors are of the opinion that any scheme to flourish needs a sound research body to bring out the revised editions as done in the case of Dewey Decimal Classification. The relevance of the CC in the contemporary world of Librarianship is discussed. Finally concludes that CC needs to be resuscitated as it is a precious national heritage; and still a force for the management of libraries.