• Title/Summary/Keyword: instantaneous voltage compensator

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Design and Analysis of Instantaneous Voltage Drop Compensator (순간전압강하 보상기의 설계와 해석)

  • Lee, Taeck-Kie;Hyun, Dong-Seok;Hwang, Yong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.478-481
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    • 1991
  • This paper discusses the principle and structure of instantaneous voltage drop compensator, which protects damage from instantaneous voltage drop in systems such as computer, variable speed drive, high voltage discharge-lamp, magnet switch. When instantaneous voltage drop occurs, control circuits detect it, then produce output voltage the same as normal condition voltage. Instantaneous voltage drop compensator has condenser bank as energy storage component, so system can be made small, light weight compared with UPS. In normal state, utility source transfers power, and in instantaneous voltage drop state, the energy of condenser bank transfers power through inverter, so high efficiency, compact, and especially low cost system can be manufactured.

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Analysis of Instantaneous Voltage Compensator Using 3-Phase PWM Inverter (3상 PWM 인버터를 이용한 순간전압보상기의 해석)

  • 최연규;이승요;최규하;목형수;함형원
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.222-227
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    • 1997
  • Unbalanced source voltages due to unbalanced loads in the 3-phase power system is decomposed into positive, negative and zero sequence components. Also, assuming there is no neutural path in the system, the zero sequence component is not shown. Therefore, it is possible to compensate unbalanced source voltage by canceling the negative sequency component of the voltages of the source. In this paper, an algorithm compensating unbalanced source voltages by canceling the negative sequence component is presented and analysis of instantaneous voltage compensator using 3-phase PWM inverter is carried out through computer simulation.

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Static Var Compensator Using Current Source PWM Converter (전류형 PWN 콘버어터의 희한 정지형 무효전력 보상장치에 관한연구)

  • 김철우;권순재;김광태
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.1183-1190
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, instantaneous reactive power compensation algorithm is proposed and analyzed. The static Var generator developed in this paper is the current source PWM converter using hysteresis comparator method, which compensates the reactive power by detecting each instantaneous phase voltage and line current, independently. Some aspects on the static Var compensator-such as inductance, capacitance, hysteresis width, and switching frequency, etc.-are discussed. The dynamic performances are examined through digital simulation and experimental test.

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The Design of control algorithm for 150kVA power quality compensator (150kVA급 전기품질 보상기기 제어 알고리즘 설계)

  • Jeon, Jin-Hong;Kim, Ji-Won;Chun, Yeung-Han;Kim, Ho-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1070-1072
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, customers and power supplies are interested in power quality. Demands of customers are change from standard quality of distribution power system to various high quality of distribution power system. so, it is necessary to apply power quality compensator, in our project, we develop the power quality compensator of 150kVA which compensates power factor and voltage sag, interruption. it is very frequently occurred power qualify problems[1,2]. As a series and shunt compensator, power quality compensator consists of two inverters with common do link capacitor bank. It compensates the current quality in the shunt part and the voltage qualify in the series part. In this paper we present the design and control algorithm of power quality compensator. As a control algorithm is implemented by digital controller, we consider sample-and-hold of signals. In this simulation, we use EMTDC/PSCAD V3.0 software which can simulate instantaneous voltage and current.

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Static VAR Compensator Using 3-Phase PWM Converter(II) (3상 PWM 콘버어터에 의한 정지형 무효전력 보상장치의 동작특성( II ))

  • Kwon, Soon-Jae;Whang, Yong-Moon;Kim, Kwang-Tae;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.287-289
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    • 1988
  • A reactive power compensator whiych employs a 3-phase voltage source PWM converter is presented and ana lysed in this study. In this study, instantaneous reactive power compensator by the theort of instantaneous real and imaginary power are theoretically studied how to compensate reactive power occured by fundamental and harmonic reactive current. And we showed the compensation characteristic as well as the capacity of condenser.

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Static VAR Compensator Using 3 Phase PWM converter (3상 PWM 콘버어터에 의한 정지형 무효전력 보상장치의 동작특성)

  • Kim, Cheul-U;Kim, Kwang-Tae;Kwon, Soon-Jae;Hong, Soon-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 1988
  • A reactive power compensator whitch employs a three phase voltage source PWM converter is presented and analysed in this study. In this study, instantaneous reactive power compensator by the theory of instantaneous real and imaginary power are theoretically studied how to compensate reactive power occured by fundamental and harmonic reactive current. And we showed the compensation characteristics by comparing the experimental results with those of computer simulation.

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Instantaneous Reactive Power Compensator using Current Controlled PWM Converter (전류제어형 PWM 컨버터에 의한 순시 무효전력 보상장치)

  • 최재호;김상훈;박민호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.539-548
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes an instantaneous reactive power compensator aimed at the compensation of reactive power and current harmonics of a thyristor load. A new definition of the instantaneous reactive power consisting of both displacement of fundamental current and harmonic distortion current is proposed and the physical meaning is investigated from the viewpoint of an instantaneous power flow. The instantaneous reactive power is calculated from the feedback of instantaneous voltage, current and is compensated by the current controlled PWM converter connected in parallel with the load. The PWM converter operates as a high performance current control scheme, because adopts the excellent current controlled PWM technique based on the current deviation vector. Both simulation and experimental results show good compensating performances in steady and transient state.

A Study on the Instantaneous Voltage Drop Compensator through the Series Voltage Injection (직렬 전압주입에 의한 순간전압강하 보상기기에 관한 연구)

  • 전영환;김지원;전진홍
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 2001
  • The instantaneous voltage drop is occurred when the fault is happened on the nearby feeders. The instantaneous voltage drop is continued during relatively short period. But, the effect of it can be very severe to some sensitive devices. That is, it can be the reason of restart or malfunction of some devices. And these phenomenons can cause the enormous economical damage and shorten the lifetime of the devices. In this paper the device which can compensate the instantaneous voltage drop, is studied. The device injects the voltage to the power system through the series transformer. The validity of the proposed algorithm using peak detection method is verified through the computer simulation and experiments.

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A NEW INSTANTANEOUS VOLTAGE COMPENSATOR WITH FUNCTION OF ACTIVE POWER FILTERING

  • Lee, Seung-Yo;Lee, Jeong-Min;Lee, Sang-Yong;Mok, Hyung-Soo;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.780-784
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    • 1998
  • A novel active input unbalance voltage compensator with harmonic current compensating capability is proposed and the operating principle of the proposed system is presented in the 3-phase power system. The proposed system performs both the voltage regulation of the load and the compensation of the harmonic currents generated due to nonlinear load such as diode rectifier. The system to compensate unbalanced voltage and hramonic currents is composed of a 3-phase voltage source inverter, LC filter, series transformer and passive devices at the load side of the line. The compensating voltage to regulate the load voltage and to remove the harmonic current components is transmitted to the line by the series transformer. The validity of the line by the series transformer. The validity of the proposed system is proved by the results of computer simulation.

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A Novel Detection Algorithm for Instantaneous Voltage Sag Corrector Using Series Compensator

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.502-507
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a novel detection algorithm of faulted voltages under the unbalanced condition. To quantify the standard of unbalance under the faulted conditions, the 3-phase unbalanced voltages are decomposed into two balanced 3-phase symmetrical components of the positive and negative sequence voltages, which is defined by the magnitude factor (MF) and unbalance factor (MF). It is analyzed that MF and UF values are given as the dc constant values even though unbalance condition. This paper also proposes the control scheme of the instantaneous voltage sag corrector based on this detection algorithm. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified through the EMTDC simulation and experiments.

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