• 제목/요약/키워드: input torque

검색결과 447건 처리시간 0.03초

High Performance Speed Control of Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Song, Byeang-Seab;Yoon, Yong-Ho;Choi, Jun-Hyuk;Kim, Jun-Ho;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.457-461
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    • 2001
  • Advantages of switched reluctance motor(SRM) drives make it an attractive candidate for replacing adjustable speed ac and dc drives in both industrial and consumer applications. Furthermore, a simple, low cost and robust SRM drive can be efficiently operated in the hostile environment of an automobile. Generally, the speed control of SRM has a large step change or large torque reference, the output of its PI controller is often saturated. When this happens, the integral state is not consistent with the SRM input, while may give rise to the windup phenomenon. This paper proposes anti-windup control method for SRM speed control system by hysteresis current controlled asymmetry bridge converter. The experimental results show that the speed response has much improved performance, such as a small overshoot and fast settling time at the acceleration and particulary deceleration period with braking mode.

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정.역 구동 방식 수도 휠체어의 인체공학적 성능 분석 (Biomechanical Evaluation of a Manual Wheelchair with Forward. Reverse Propulsion)

  • 신응수;이희태;안성철
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집C
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    • pp.464-469
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    • 2001
  • This work provides the biomechanical evaluations of a manual wheelchair with a bi-directional driving system. The new propulsion strategy can be accomplished by employing a special gear system that converts the oscillatory motion of a handrim into the unidirectional output motion of a wheel. A main feature of the forward. backward propulsion is to supply continuous driving torque without break. Motion. analysis has been performed through 2-dimensional image processing for measuring the kinematic properties of the upper arm and fore arm. Then, the inverse dynamics analysis has been done for obtaining the joint torques, the handrim forces and input/output powers. Results show that the output power by the forward. reverse propulsion is almost twice as much as that by conventional propulsion. Also, the new propulsion is expected to reduce the fatigues and injuries at arm joints by employing more muscle groups for movement. In conclusion, the forward. reverse propulsion can greatly improve the performances of manual wheelchairs by providing better mobility as well as by guaranteeing several advantages from a biomechanical viewpoint. Future development of a manual wheelchair optimized for the bi-directional propulsion will further improve the propulsion performances.

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헬리콥터용 무베어링 로터 시스템의 강성 및 고유 진동수 측정 (The Measurement Test of Stiffness and Natural Frequencies for Bearingless Rotor System of Helicopter)

  • 윤철용;김덕관
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.881-887
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    • 2015
  • The stiffness and natural frequencies for blades, flexbeam, and torque tube of bearingless rotor system are measured to determine the material input properties such as mass distributions and stiffness distribution for the rotor dynamics and load analysis. The flap stiffness, lag stiffness, and torsional stiffness are calculated by measuring section strain or twist angle, gages position, and applied loads through bending and twist tests. The modal tests are undertaken to find out the natural frequencies for flap, lag, torsion modes in non-rotating conditions. The stiffness values and mass properties are tuned and updated to match prediction frequencies to the measured frequencies. The rotorcraft comprehensive code(CAMRAD II) is used to analyze the natural frequencies of the specimens. The analysis results with the updated material properties agree well with the measured frequencies. The updated properties will be used to analyze the rotor stability, dynamic characteristics and loads for the rotor rotation test in a whirl tower.

헬리컬 기어계의 동적 전달오차의 예측 (The Prediction of the Dynamic Transmission Error for the Helical Gear System)

  • 박찬일;조도현
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.1359-1367
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to predict the dynamic transmission error of the helical gear system. To do so, the equations of motion in the helical gear system which consists of motor, coupling, gear, torque sensor, and brake are derived. As the input parameters, the mass moment of inertia by a 3D CAD software and the equivalent stiffness of the bearings and shaft are calculated and the coupling stiffness is measured. The static transmission error as an excitation is calculated by in-house program. Dynamic transmission error is predicted by solving the equations of motion. Mode shape, the dynamic mesh force and the bearing force are also calculated. In this analysis, the relationship between the dynamic mesh force and the bearing force and mode shape behavior in gear mesh are checked. As a result, the magnitude of mesh force is highly related with the gear mesh behavior in mode shape. The finite element analysis is conducted to find out the natural frequency of gear system. The natural frequencies by finite element analysis have a good agreement with the results by equation of motion. Finally, dynamic transmission error is measured by the specially designed experiment and the results by equation of motion are validated.

3 자유도 물고기 로봇의 동적해석 및 운동파라미터 최적화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimization of Motion Parameters and Dynamic Analysis for 3-D.O.F Fish Robot)

  • 김형석;;이병룡;유호영
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권10호
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    • pp.1029-1037
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the technologies of mobile robots have been growing rapidly in the fields such as cleaning robot, explosive ordnance disposal robot, patrol robot, etc. However, the researches about the autonomous underwater robots have not been done so much, and they still remain at the low level of technology. This paper describes a model of 3-joint (4 links) fish robot type. Then we calculate the dynamic motion equation of this fish robot and use Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) method to reduce the divergence of fish robot's motion when it operates in the underwater environment. And also, we analysis response characteristic of fish robot according to the parameters of input torque function and compare characteristic of fish robot with 3 joint and fish robot with 2 joint. Next, fish robot's maximum velocity is optimized by using the combination of Hill Climbing Algorithm (HCA) and Genetic Algorithm (GA). HCA is used to generate the good initial population for GA and then use GA is used to find the optimal parameters set that give maximum propulsion power in order to make fish robot swim at the fastest velocity.

200 bar 연소압을 받는 디젤엔진 피스톤 핀-보스의 유막 압력을 고려한 응력해석 (Pin-Boss Stress Analysis Coupled with Oil Film Pressure of a Diesel Engine Piston Receiving 200 bar Combustion Pressure)

  • 전상명;이재승;주대헌;박상조
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the pressure distributions on the oil film of piston pin bearings are found by two-dimensional lubrication analysis in order to help the optimum design of the bearings of piston pin. The lubrication analysis is carried out together with an equation related with the oil pressure-viscosity index. The oil film pressure distribution is used as an input data for pressure boundary conditions at the piston pin-boss surface. Finally, the piston pin-boss stress distribution coupled with the thermal stress is calculated, and then compared with the results of the stress analysis which is not counted with the oil film pressure boundary condition.

Capacitor Voltage Boosting and Balancing using a TLBC for Three-Level NPC Inverter Fed RDC-less PMSM Drives

  • Halder, Sukanta;Kotturu, Janardhana;Agarwal, Pramod;Srivastava, Satya Prakash
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.432-444
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a capacitor voltage balancing topology using a three-level boost converter (TLBC) for a neutral point clamped (NPC) three-level inverter fed surface permanent magnet synchronous motor drive (SPMSM). It enhanced the performance of the drive in terms of its voltage THD and torque pulsation. The main attracting feature of the proposed control is the boosting of the input voltage and at the same time the balancing of the capacitor voltages. This control also reduces the computational complexity. For the purpose of close loop vector control, a software based cost effective resolver to digital converter RDC-less estimation is implemented to calculate the speed and position. The proposed drive is simulated in the MATLAB/SIMULINK environment and an experimental investigation using dSPACE DS1104 validates the proposed drive system at different operating condition.

결함안전 기능을 고려한 교정 반사경 구동장치 (Calibration Mirror Mechanism with Fail-Safe Function)

  • 이경민;오현웅
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제39권7호
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    • pp.682-687
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    • 2011
  • 일반적으로 탑재 교정을 위한 교정 반사경 구동장치는 교정임무 수행 시에는 주광경로 상의 전개위치로 반사경을 구동하며, 교정 후에는 주광경로와 이격된 수납위치로 반사경을 구동한다. 교정 반사경 구동장치의 결함 발생 시에는 반사경이 전개된 상태로 남아 주광경로를 차단하지 않도록 반사경을 강제 수납한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 결함 안전장치를 가지는 교정용 반사경 구동장치는 구동을 위한 스텝모터, 전개 및 수납 상태확인을 위한 마이크로 스위치, 베어링과 스프링의 기능을 동시에 갖는 피봇베어링 등으로 구성된다. 본 논문에서는 상기의 기능을 갖는 교정 반사경 구동장치 구현을 위한 구동장치 구성을 제안하였으며, 구성요소의 최적화 설계치를 도출하고 기능시험을 통해 결함안전 기능을 갖는 교정 반사경 구동장치의 유효성을 검증하였다.

Motion Teaching Method for Complex Robot Links Using Motor Current Sensing

  • Bang, Young-Bong;Lee, Won-Seok;Lee, Kyung-Min;Kim, In-Su;Paik, Kyu-Jin;Shin, Bu-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2005
  • Robots today have wider application fields than they ever have before. They need to work close to humans and fluid and compliable motions are expected of them. This requires redundant degrees of freedom for completing specific task. And conventional motion teaching method cannot be applied to redundant link structures. In this paper, the authors present a proficient, cost-effective and intuitive method for motion teaching. New software to apply this method to a humanoid is also presented. This new method utilizes current sensors to determine which joints to rotate. The experiment shown in this paper is a case of closed link where arms cannot move independently due to the restrictions in between the hands. After the input of several passing points of motion trajectory, the curve fitting is performed by the developed software. This software can insert new points, delete erroneous points and modify existing points. The developed motion teaching method is applied to the Kumdo robot, which is developed by the authors.

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컨베이어 추적을 위한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 동적계획 (Motion Planning of a Robot Manipulator for Conveyor Tracking)

  • 박태형;이범희;고명삼
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제38권12호
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    • pp.995-1006
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    • 1989
  • 로보트 매니퓰레이터가 컨베이어 상의 파트를 추적 하면서 작업을 수행하는 것은 작업 효율의 증가에 크게 기여한다. 본 논문은 컨베이어 상의 파트를 추적하기 위한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 동작계획 알고리즘을 제안한다. 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 추적 동작은 밸트의 속도, 추적 시작 시간에서의 파트와 로보트 핸드의 위체이 의하여 결정된다. 이때 토크 및 관절 속도, 관절 가속도, 관절 저크의 제한범위가 모두 고려되며, 최소의 정착시간을 갖는 추적 궤적이 생성된다. 추적 해는 linearr quadratic tracking문제로 접근하여 구한다. 로보트매니퓰레이터의 동적 방정식은 파라메터의 함수 성능 지수를 최소화 하는 동적 방정식의 해는 동적 계획법에 의하여 구한다. ${\mu}-VAX_@$에 의한 시뮬레이션 결과를 제시한다.