• Title/Summary/Keyword: infrared channel

검색결과 137건 처리시간 0.025초

복수 대역 감지 적외선 센서를 이용한 항공기와 플레어의 열원 식별 기술 (Heat Source Identification Technique of Aircraft and Flare using 2-color Detectable Infrared Sensors)

  • 이동시;이기근
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권7호
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    • pp.1031-1039
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    • 2015
  • Present guided missiles are equipped with infrared seeker to find the infrared sources radiating from target plane and then chase, which results in an improvement of the hitting success rate when in striking target objects. To interrupt the chases from the guided missile, the target plane spreads the flare, avoiding the missile attracts. Our research is to develop a 2-color infrared identification technique to discern the flare and real thermal source from target plane. Considering flare radiation properties and EM atmosphere transmission rates, two channels were selected, in which main channel (MC) was in a range of 3.7 μm∼4.8 μm and auxiliary channel (AC) in 1.7 μm∼2.3 μm. A 2500K heat source was used for an artificial flare source, while a 570K heat source was utilized for airplane infrared source in experimental testing. Two infrared sensors detectable only at each chanel were employed in order to measure the voltage ratio from two channels, identifying the flare and real target plane via comparison the voltage ratio. Several experimental conditions were imported in order to prove that our proposed 2-color infrared identification technique is very efficient way to discern heat sources from aircraft and flare, demonstrating that our proposed technique is very promising means for our force’s InfraRed Counter Counter Measure (IRCCM) in order to countermeasure opposite force’s InfraRed Counter Measures (IRCM).

A Novel Image Dehazing Algorithm Based on Dual-tree Complex Wavelet Transform

  • Huang, Changxin;Li, Wei;Han, Songchen;Liang, Binbin;Cheng, Peng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.5039-5055
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    • 2018
  • The quality of natural outdoor images captured by visible camera sensors is usually degraded by the haze present in the atmosphere. In this paper, a fast image dehazing method based on visible image and near-infrared fusion is proposed. In the proposed method, a visible and a near-infrared (NIR) image of the same scene is fused based on the dual-tree complex wavelet transform (DT-CWT) to generate a dehazed color image. The color of the fusion image is regulated through haze concentration estimated by dark channel prior (DCP). The experiment results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms the conventional dehazing methods and effectively solves the color distortion problem in the dehazing process.

근적외선(NIR) 영상의 특성 분석 및 안개제거 (Analysis and dehazing of near-infrared images)

  • 유제택;나성웅
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2016
  • 칼라 영상의 안개제거 기술이 다양하게 연구되어 왔으며 이 중 칼라 안개 영상의 특성을 토대로 도출한 Dark Channel Prior(DCP) 모델을 이용한 방법이 가장 활발하게 이용되고 있다. 한편 근적외선 영상을 이용한 응용이 널리 사용되고 있으며 근적외선 영상에 존재하는 안개를 제거할 필요가 있음에도 불구하고 기존에 근적외선 영상을 대상으로 하는 안개 제거 기술이 제안되지 않았다. 본 논문에서는 칼라 영상과 근적외선 영상을 안개 제거 측면에서 비교 분석을 수행하며 적외선 영상에 기존의 칼라 안개 제거 알고리즘 기법을 적용했을 때 나타나는 결과를 분석한다. 또한 근적외선 영상에서의 특징에 맞게 기존 칼라 안개 제거 기법을 수정한 기법을 제안하고 그 결과를 분석한다.

Channel Characteristics of Indoor Wireless Infrared Communication System Due to Different Transceiver Conditions

  • 팽천;왕잔;김지도;반재경
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권2A호
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we consider the diffuse type of indoor wireless optical communication (WOC) system. To find the channel characteristics of indoor wireless infrared communication system, we investigate the simulation process to get the impulse response of diffuse type and analyze the scenario of the indoor structure which we have built. The simulation results of the impulse response include power ratio and time delay due to bounce times. We get and discuss the receiving power distribution according to six configurations which have different transmitter and receiver positions and reflection coefficients of the indoor structure assumed. The results of this paper are useful to design the indoor wireless optical communication systems.

근적외선 형광 영상 시스템용 다채널 영상 모듈 개발 및 패키징 (Development and Packaging of Multi-channel Imaging Module for Near-infrared Fluorescence Imaging System)

  • 김태훈;서경환;이학근;정명영
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 근적외선 다채널 형광 영상 시스템을 소개하고, 노출시간, 작동거리, 여기광의 강도에 따른 형광 영상 시스템의 특성에 대해 분석하였다. 노출시간이 길수록, 작동거리가 짧을수록, 여기광의 강도가 강할수록 형광신호가 증가하였다. 필터의 적절한 구성과 영상 모듈의 정밀한 패키징으로 배경신호의 증가를 억제하여 SBR이 증가하는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 다채널 형광 영상 시스템을 활용할 수 있는 방안에 대해 제안하였다.

Y-cut LiNbO$_3$ 양자확산 광도파로를 이용한 전기광학 차단형 광변조기 (Electro-Optic Cutoff Modulator on Y-cut LiNbO$_3$ Proton-Diffused Channel Waveguides)

  • 손영성
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 1990년도 제5회 파동 및 레이저 학술발표회 5th Conference on Waves and lasers 논문집 - 한국광학회
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 1990
  • The proton conserving effect of diffusion with self-aligned SiO2-cladding is investigated by infrared transmission spectra. Based on the proton conserving effect, proton-diffused channel waveguides with self-aligned SiO2-cladding substrates. And an electro-optic cutoff modulator with self aligned electrode that utilizes a single-mode proton-diffused channel waveguide in a Y-cut XX-propagating LiNbO3 substrate is fabricated. Over 20 dB extinction has been achieved with applied voltage of 15V.

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Preliminary Study of Gender-Based Brain Lateralization Using Multi-Channel Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

  • V, Zephaniah Phillips;Kim, Evgenii;Kim, Jae Gwan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.284-296
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    • 2015
  • It has been thought that males tend to use their brain hemispheres more laterally than females. However, recent fMRI studies have shown that there may be no difference in brain lateralization between genders. Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) presents a unique opportunity to acquire real time measurements of blood oxygenation changes to observe neural activity specific to the brain's left and right hemispheres. Using an in-house built multichannel fNIRS system, brain lateralization was observed from seven males and four females according to specially designed tasks for left and right hemisphere activation. The Pearson correlation coefficient and a modified Lateralization Index metric for continuous wave fNIRS systems were calculated to quantify brain lateralization. The preliminary results point to no significant difference in lateral hemodynamic changes between the genders. However, the correlation of symmetrical channel pairs decreased as the experiments progressed. To further develop this study, the subject's performance and the removal of global interference must be implemented for an improved study of brain lateralization.

Surface Temperature Retrieval from MASTER Mid-wave Infrared Single Channel Data Using Radiative Transfer Model

  • Kim, Yongseung;Malakar, Nabin;Hulley, Glynn;Hook, Simon
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2019
  • Surface temperature has been derived from the MODIS/ASTER airborne simulator (MASTER) mid-wave infrared single channel data using the MODerate resolution atmospheric TRANsmission (MODTRAN) radiative transfer model with input data including the University of Wisconsin (UW) emissivity, the National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) atmospheric profiles, and solar and line-of-sight geometry. We have selected the study area that covers some surface types such as water, sand, agricultural (vegetated) land, and clouds. Results of the current study show the reasonable geographical distribution of surface temperature over land and water similar to the pattern of the MASTER L2 surface temperature. The thorough quantitative validation of surface temperature retrieved from this study is somehow limited due to the lack of in-situ measurements. One point comparison at the Salton Sea buoy shows that the present estimate is 1.8 K higher than the field data. Further comparison with the MASTER L2 surface temperature over the study area reveals statistically good agreement with mean differences of 4.6 K between two estimates. We further analyze the surface temperature differences between two estimates and find primary factors to be emissivity and atmospheric correction.

간접 실내 적외선 채널에서 Pulse-Position Modulation with Trellis-Coded Modulation을 위한 복호기 설계 (Design of decoder for Pulse-Position Modulation with Trellis-Coded Modulation on Non-Directed Indoor Infrared Channel)

  • 정상국;노승용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2467-2469
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    • 1998
  • We examine the performance of high-speed non-directed infrared links using pulse-position modulation (PPM) with trellis-coded modulation (TCM) to mitigate the effects of multipath-induced intersymbol interference(ISI) on such links. Using the measured characteristics of multipath indoor infrared channels, we calculate BER curves and ISI power penalties for maximum-likelihood sequence detection of 8-PPM links using rate-2/3 trellis codes operation at 10 and 30Mb/s. Our results indicate that the suggested decoder of PPM with TCM is a very promising decoder on high-speed non-directed infrared channels.

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LED 전광판 제어 ASIC 의 설계 (A design of LED pannel control ASCI)

  • 이수범;남상길;조경연;김종진
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.839-842
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    • 1998
  • The wide spread of multimedia system demands a large viewin gdesply device which can inform a message to many peoples in open area. This paper is about the design, simulating and testing of a large viewing LED pannel control ASIC(application specific integrated circuit). This LED pannel control ASIC runs on 16 bit microprocessor MC68EC000 and has following functions:16 line interlaced LED pannel controller, memory controller, 16 channel priority inerrupt controller, 2 channel direct memory access controller, 2 channel 12 bit clock and timer, 2 channel infrared remocon receiver, 2 channel RS-232C with 16byte FIFO, IBM PC/AT compatible keyboard interface, battery backuped real time clock, ISA bus controller, battery backuped 256 byte SRAM and watech dog timer. The 0.6micron CMOS sea of gate is used to design the ASIC in amount of about 39,000 gates.

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