• Title/Summary/Keyword: information needs analysis

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Analysis of the Motivator of the Use of Social Network Services

  • Cho, Namjae;Ko, Geonil;Oh, Seunghee
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2013
  • With a focus on Facebook, the most popular social network service (SNS), this research tried to find out which type of motivation makes users to spend more time on the SNS and in the same vein, which type of motivation makes users to believe that they will continue to use the SNS. The result shows that the need for play (entertaining) and image as social reputation affect the current amount of use, while the needs for information search, building relationship, and entertainment would make them continue to use.

A Study on Learners' Needs Analysis Using Text Mining Techniques : Focusing on SNS (텍스트 마이닝 기법을 이용한 학습 수요자 요구에 관한 연구 : SNS를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Myung-Suk;Lee, Kyung-Mi;Lim, Youg-Kyu;Han, Kyung-Im;Park, Hye-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.01a
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    • pp.259-261
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 교양교육에 대한 학습 수요자의 요구와 현재 편성되어 있는 교양교육 교과목들에 대한 차이를 알아본다. 학습 수요자의 다양한 생각들을 SNS를 통해 데이터를 수집하고, 텍스트 마이닝 기법을 이용하여 유용한 정보를 발견하고 시각화 분석을 통해 학습자의 요구를 제시한다. 분석 결과로는 학습자는 교수자와 상호작용 잘되는 수업 방식, 학습자가 참여할 수 있는 수업, 자기주도 학습을 선호하였다. 또한 교양교육 교과목 개설로서는 취업에 필요한 외국어, 자격증 취득이 가능한 과목, 실생활에 적용할 수 있는 실용적인 과목들을 요구하여 실제 균형에 맞게 개설된 교과목과는 차이를 보임을 알 수 있었다.

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Analysis of Off-axis Integral Floating System Using Concave Mirror

  • Kim, Young Min;Jung, Kwang-Mo;Min, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 2012
  • An off-axis integral floating system using a concave mirror is analyzed to resolve the image distortion incurred by the off-axis optical arrangement. The concave mirror can be adopted as the floating device to improve the optical efficiency. The image distortion due to the tilting axis of the concave mirror needs to be analyzed precisely to generate the pre-distortion image. In this paper, we calculate the image deformation in the off-axis structure of the concave mirror using the geometrical optics. Using the calculation results, the compensated elemental image can be generated for the pre-distortion integrated image, which can be projected to the floating 3D image without image distortion. The basic experiments of the off-axis integral floating are presented to prove and verify the proposal.

Gallop-Vegas: An Enhanced Slow-Start Mechanism for TCP Vegas

  • Ho Cheng-Yuan;Chan Yi-Cheng;Chen Yaw-Chung
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2006
  • In this article, we present a new slow-start variant, which improves the throughput of transmission control protocol (TCP) Vegas. We call this new mechanism Gallop-Vegas because it quickly ramps up to the available bandwidth and reduces the burstiness during the slow-start phase. TCP is known to send bursts of packets during its slow-start phase due to the fast window increase and the ACK-clock based transmission. This phenomenon causes TCP Vegas to change from slow-start phase to congestion-avoidance phase too early in the large bandwidth-delay product (BDP) links. Therefore, in Gallop-Vegas, we increase the congestion window size with a rate between exponential growth and linear growth during slow-start phase. Our analysis, simulation results, and measurements on the Internet show that Gallop-Vegas significantly improves the performance of a connection, especially during the slow-start phase. Furthermore, it is implementation feasible because only sending part needs to be modified.

Performance Analysis of Multimedia CDMA Network with Concatenated Coding and RAKE Receiver

  • Roh Jae-Sung;Kim Choon-Gil;Cho Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2004
  • In order to transmit various types of multimedia data (i.e. voice, video, and data) over a wireless channel, the coding and modulation scheme needs to be flexible and capable of providing a variable quality of service, data rates, and latency. In this paper, we study a mobile multimedia COMA network combined with the concatenated Reed-Solomon/Rate Compatible Punctured Convolution code (RS/RCPC). Also, this paper propose the combination of concatenated RS/RCPC coder and COMA RAKE receiver for multimedia COMA traffic which can be sent over wireless channels. From the results, using a frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel model, it is shown that concatenated RS/RCPC coder at the wireless physical layer can be effective in providing reliable wireless multimedia CDMA network. And the proposed scheme that combine concatenated RS/RCPC coder and CDMA RAKE receiver provides a significant gain in the BER performance over multi-user interference and multipath frequency selective fading channels.

A Study of Manpower Training Plan : Analysis of e-Biz Human Resources Market Conditions and of e-Biz Curriculums (e비즈니스 인력수급 실태조사 및 커리큘럼 분석을 통한 인력양성 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, In-Sup;Lim, Gyoo-Gun;Kim, Jae-Hun
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.101-117
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    • 2008
  • As the rapidly changing e-business environment and development of IT, it is difficult to predict appropriate demand and supply of human resources in e-business industry. Such problem causes the imbalance of needs in demand and supply and the difficulty of proving useful information about fostering necessary e-business human resource and so forth. This study present a manpower training plan in e-business industry by investigating e-business human resource in the market and by analyzing curriculums in selected universities. To achieve this objective, we conducted a survey study of e-business companies, educational organizations and workers. From the results of this study, we present the current status of e-business human resource market and the problems of past manpower training system, and provide recommendations. This study would help policy makers, the private companies and academic institutions in developing effective strategies for the e-Biz human resource sector.

Media Use and Political Participation in China: Taking Three National Large-N Surveys as Examples

  • Miao, Hongna
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2019
  • In the age of continuous media change and the coexistence of multiple forms of media, the relationship between the public's media use and political participation is an urgent area of study. This paper makes use of large national sample surveys from 2002, 2011, and 2015, summarizes the change of the public's media use by descriptive statistics analysis, and finds that while the Internet has become an important communication channel, the use of Internet for political information and political participation is still overestimated. Compared to the weak impact of different media channels for political information on political participation, the frequency of media exposure and Internet use play a significant role in political participation. Because of the negative effect of the frequency of Internet use on political participation, the democratization function of the Internet needs to be treated with caution. This paper describes media use and its roles in contemporary China, analyzes the impact of media use on political participation, and extends the cross-cultural application of the theory of political communication.

Definition of Digital Twin Models for Prediction of Future Performance of Bridges (교량의 장기성능 예측을 위한 디지털 트윈모델 정의)

  • Shim, Chang-Su;Jeon, Chi Ho;Kang, Hwi Rang;Dang, Ngoc Son;Lon, Sokanya
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2018
  • Future performance prediction of bridges is challenging task for structural engineers. Well-organized information from design, construction and operation stages is essential for the assessment of structures. Digital twin model is a new concept to realize more reliable data platform for management of infrastructures. Damage history including degradation of material, cracking, corrosion, etc. needs to be accumulated in the digital model. The digital model is linked to the analysis model for the assessment of structural performance considering changed mechanical properties of structural components. In this paper, initial definition digital twin model of a PSC-I girder bridge is proposed.

An intelligent fuzzy theory for ocean structure system analysis

  • Chen, Tim;Cheng, C.Y.J.;Nisa, Sharaban Tahura;Olivera, Jonathan
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.179-190
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    • 2019
  • This paper deals with the problem of the global stabilization for a class of ocean structure systems. It is well known that, in general, the global asymptotic stability of the ocean structure subsystems does not imply the global asymptotic stability of the composite closed-loop system. The classical fuzzy inference methods cannot work to their full potential in such circumstances because given knowledge does not cover the entire problem domain. However, requirements of fuzzy systems may change over time and therefore, the use of a static rule base may affect the effectiveness of fuzzy rule interpolation due to the absence of the most concurrent (dynamic) rules. Designing a dynamic rule base yet needs additional information. In this paper, we demonstrate this proposed methodology is a flexible and general approach, with no theoretical restriction over the employment of any particular interpolation in performing interpolation nor in the computational mechanisms to implement fitness evaluation and rule promotion.

Cloud Computing Platforms for Big Data Adoption and Analytics

  • Hussain, Mohammad Jabed;Alsadie, Deafallah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2022
  • Big Data is a data analysis technology empowered by late advances in innovations and engineering. In any case, big data involves a colossal responsibility of equipment and handling assets, making reception expenses of big data innovation restrictive to little and medium estimated organizations. Cloud computing offers the guarantee of big data execution to little and medium measured organizations. Big Data preparing is performed through a programming worldview known as MapReduce. Normally, execution of the MapReduce worldview requires organized joined stockpiling and equal preparing. The computing needs of MapReduce writing computer programs are frequently past what little and medium measured business can submit. Cloud computing is on-request network admittance to computing assets, given by an external element. Normal arrangement models for cloud computing incorporate platform as a service (PaaS), software as a service (SaaS), framework as a service (IaaS), and equipment as a service (HaaS).