• Title/Summary/Keyword: information needs analysis

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A Study on Consumer Behavior by the human Ecological Approach -with Special Attention to housing prepurchasing behavior- (인간생태학적 접근방법에 의한 소비자행동연구 - 住宅情報探索행동을 중심으로-)

  • 박혜선;김기옥
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.95-116
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    • 1988
  • this study has dual purposes; one is to develope a new theoretical framework in consumer behavior area by applying the human ecological approach, and the other is to test the theory empirically area by applying the human ecological approach, and the other is to test the theory empirically by examining prepurchasing behavior of housing. Research methods adopted in this study are library search and survey research with self-administered questionnaires. The statistical methods used in the survey research are factor analysis, chi square test, and multivariate analysis with crosstablulations. According to the human ecological approach, ecological environments are important sources of consumer needs which , in turn, are satisfied by purchasing behavior in the market. Within this theoretical framework, consumers con improve the quality to life by perceving clearly what their needs are thereby making the most possible efficient purchasing decision making. The major findings of the empirical research on the basis of the theoretical framework are as follows; 1) Housing needs significantly vary with different ecological environment. 2) consumer information search behavior does not differ significantly by housing needs. 3) Housing needs turn out to be an intervening variable between ecological environments and consumer information search behavior. the results of this study show that the human ecological approach is useful in consumer behavior studies. The empirical result that consumer needs are not significantly satisfied by consumer behavior suggests a now direction in consumer education.

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User Information Needs Analysis based on Search Terms Log of the Presidential Archives Portal (대통령기록포털 검색어 로그 분석 기반 이용자 정보요구 분석)

  • Suhyeon Lee;Hyo-Jung Oh
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.23-44
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    • 2024
  • In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the importance of curation services that analyze user information requests to provide tailored information within extensive information resources. This study aims to identify user information needs by analyzing search term logs from the Presidential Archives Portal to enhance the utilization value of presidential records, which possess high historical significance. In addition, by evaluating the portal's search performance, this study seeks to determine whether the Presidential Archives Portal is providing archival information services that meet users' information needs and to suggest areas for improvement through digital record curation services. To achieve these objectives, topic analysis and word network analysis were conducted based on search term logs spanning the past eight years. The search quality of the Presidential Archives Portal was evaluated from an accuracy perspective, focusing on areas with high user demand, and recommendations were drawn based on the results of the analysis. As a preliminary study for digital record curation of presidential records, this study is significant because it identifies specific user information needs and quantifies the search quality of archival portal sites to improve user satisfaction.

Identifying Information Needs of Public Library Users Based on Circulation Data: Focusing on Public Libraries in Seoul (도서대출 데이터를 이용한 공공도서관 이용자 정보요구 분석: 서울시 공공도서관을 중심으로)

  • Shim, Jiyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.173-199
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    • 2021
  • In this study, in order to understand the characteristics of the users' information needs for each public library unit, the user needs were analyzed based on the various attribute information of the books loaned to 11 public libraries in 8 districts in Seoul. As a result, the prominent book use patterns of the libraries were revealed, specifically related to the target user groups, purpose/motivation, interests/preferences, book genre, and subject. In addition, there was a preference for authors, and a difference in the role of the preferred authors in each library was also revealed. The results of this study will help to provide guidelines for the development of differentiated collections and service programs based on user needs.

Dengue-related Information Needs and Seeking Behavior of the General Public in Singapore

  • Shaheen, Majid;Hu, Ye;Hui, Yik Tan;Lin, Xinying
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2019
  • Dengue infection is becoming a serious global health threat. Public awareness is a pre-requisite for the successful implementation of dengue prevention programs. The main purpose of this study was to investigate dengue-related information needs and seeking behavior of the general public in Singapore. Some areas covered by this study were: importance of dengue-related information needs, preferred channels for seeking information, and respondents' perceptions of using dengue-related information. A questionnaire was used for data collection and 152 individuals participated in this study. Data analysis showed that the most sought after information concerned: dengue-related medicines, primary symptoms of dengue infection, and different possible treatments. The popular channels for seeking information were: websites of hospitals and other health agencies, the social media, television, and newspapers. Medical staff, such as doctors and nurses, were trusted for providing accurate information. Although credibility of social media was considered low, respondents were using it due to its easy accessibility. The findings of this study will be useful to government health departments in Singapore as well as in other countries suffering from dengue, hospitals, and public welfare agencies involved in public health awareness campaigns.

A Study to Determine the Informational Needs of Consumers Prior to Conducting a Wedding Service (예식서비스 정보와 예식전문가에 대한 소비자요구)

  • Kim, In-Ok;Ryu, Mi-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.45 no.9
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to determine what information regarding wedding services are most important to consumers, and the most common methods by which consumers gather this information so that wedding directors can disseminate information regarding wedding services effectively. In addition, this survey also evaluated the amount of information required by wedding directors so that they can best serve consumers. To accomplish these goals, a questionnaire survey was conducted between January 25 and February 27, 2007. A total of 290 questionnaires were used for the final analysis, which indicated that: 1. The needs for information related to wedding services was very high as index value 4.41. 2. Most consumers acquire information regarding wedding services while attending other wedding ceremonies and consumers value the advice of families, friends and relatives over information they obtain from the internet. 3. Consumers would like a wedding director to manage the wedding schedule and arrange the wedding procedure.

Use of Conjoint Analysis to Test Customer Preferences on Database Service Quality for Knowledge Information (컨조인트 분석을 이용한 지식정보 데이터베이스 서비스 품질에 대한 고객 선호도 조사)

  • Park, Hye-Min;Park, Hee-Jun;Baek, Min-Ho;Park, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2008
  • This research is to study the core factors for knowledge information database service and very important database service quality factors to improve customer satisfaction. The database service quality has been critical issue rather than just information service in these days, because the qualitative aspect is becoming more important factors rather than quantitative aspect. As database service quality has been influenced by satisfaction of database user, it needs to try to get excellent results by enhancing ability to obtain information. In order to satisfy this condition, it needs to measure database service quality more accurately first. In this study, we apply conjoint analysis to measure how much to give quality condition to achieve customer satisfaction.

User Needs Analysis and Information Visualization of National R&D Information Navigation Service for Improving Usability (사용성 향상을 위한 국가R&D정보 내비게이션 서비스의 사용자 니즈 분석과 정보 시각화)

  • Lee, Byeong-Hee;Shon, Kang-Ryul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.512-521
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the user needs analysis and information visualization for the development of a semantic-based national R&D information navigation service in information service planning phase, which converges and fuses NDSL databases and NTIS databases. To investigate and analyze the user needs for improving usability, we make an improvement plan for R&D information services via a survey targeted at 30 persons, and on-site interviews targeted at 12 persons, almost of who are researchers in industries, universities and government-funded institutes. To design new information visualization service, we propose an interactive national R&D information visualization service, which is provided in navigation type, and prescribe persona and screen prototyping according to the user needs analysis. We design the national R&D information convergence/fusion architecture based on the NDSL databases, including 345,411 academic articles, 620,555 co-authors and 49,958 reports and NTIS databases including 187,466 national R&D projects. We expect that the national R&D information convergence/fusion architecture contributes to R&D information convergence/fusion as a leading model/standard and the interactive navigation-typed information visualization service strengthens usability continuously.

Educational Needs for Employment Competency of College Students in Management Using IPA Technique

  • Kang, Kyoung-Yeoun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis the educational needs for employment competency of college students in management. For this purpose, a survey about importance and retention level of employment competency was administered to 215 students at A college in Chungcheong between December 2 and 6, 2019. The difference between importance and retention level was analyzed through the corresponding sample t-test, and the educational needs was confirmed through the IPA technique. The results of Study were as follows: 'major knowledge capabilities' was found to be in the high priority of educational needs in all students.; male showed high-priority needs for 'information search, foreign language utilization' and female showed high-priority needs for 'information search, setting employment goals'; 'information search' was ranked as priority educational needs in all grades, it was necessary to add 'information search', 'foreign language utilization', 'fill out the necessary documents for job search' for 1 grade and 'Self-understanding', 'foreign language utilization' for 4 grade. The findings of this study may produce data useful for designing the employment support program for college students in management.

University Students' Consumption Behavior and Informational Needs Concerning Well-Being Foods (대학생들의 웰빙식품 소비행동과 정보요구)

  • Lee, Seung-Sin;Ryu, Mi-Hyun
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.115-127
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is, first, to identify consumption behavior regarding well-being foods of the present and the future; and second, to discover well-being food-related information consumers require and information sources they use most frequently during the purchase of well-being foods in order to enhance reasonable decision-making and satisfaction during the selection of well-being foods. This study conducted research on university students using questionnaires from March 10 to March 20, 2007, and a total of 323 copies are employed for the final analysis. The key findings include the following. 1. University students answered that they would commit to active well-being food-buying consumer behavior more in the future than the present. 2. They requested information about quality and price from the information concerning well-being foods the most. Also, consumers most wanted to obtain well-being-related information on the Internet. 3. Regarding the needs for well-being food-related information, the more highly they thought of well-being foods, the more they acquired existing well-being-related information. Furthermore, the more they would be active in well-being food consumption behavior in the future, the higher their needs for information were.

A study on the face to face communication between library users and librarians (도서관 이용자와 사서간의 대면적 커뮤니케이션의 고찰)

  • 유길호
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.24
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    • pp.81-106
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    • 1996
  • Without an accurate understanding of information needs of library users, an efficient services can't be implement. And we can expect that there is a difference between query statement and actual information needs of users. It also will occur difference in the process of librarian's interpretation of query statement because of an inaccurate presentation and their different working experiences. It means that there is a communication problems between users and librarians. The purpose of this study is to provide the techniques of face to face communication between users and librarians as a method of efficient library service activities. And focused on the importance of non-language communication. The effectiveness of this study are as follows: 1. With the understanding of information flow, librarians can expand the extent of library services. 2. Knowing that how to communicate with users at the a n.0, ppropriate degree, librarians can improve the communication techniques. 3. Expanding the satisfaction of information services and heitening the reliability of users. 4. From the analysis of user information needs, librarians can convert present system to the proper service-oriented system. 5. Knowing the importance of non-language communication, librarians can improve the service environment.

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