• Title/Summary/Keyword: information needs analysis

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A Study on the Machine Learning Model for Product Faulty Prediction in Internet of Things Environment (사물인터넷 환경에서 제품 불량 예측을 위한 기계 학습 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Ku, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2017
  • In order to provide intelligent services without human intervention in the Internet of Things environment, it is necessary to analyze the big data generated by the IoT device and learn the normal pattern, and to predict the abnormal symptoms such as faulty or malfunction based on the learned normal pattern. The purpose of this study is to implement a machine learning model that can predict product failure by analyzing big data generated in various devices of product process. The machine learning model uses the big data analysis tool R because it needs to analyze based on existing data with a large volume. The data collected in the product process include the information about product faulty, so supervised learning model is used. As a result of the study, I classify the variables and variable conditions affecting the product failure, and proposed a prediction model for the product failure based on the decision tree. In addition, the predictive power of the model was significantly higher in the conformity and performance evaluation analysis of the model using the ROC curve.

Analysis on the Teachers' Utilization Levels of Smart Devices for Their Improvement (스마트기기에 대한 교사의 활용 수준과 개선 사항에 대한 실태 분석)

  • Kim, Chongwoo
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.483-490
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    • 2014
  • Smart classrooms have been set up nationwide to utilize smart devices for teaching and learning in the knowledge- based society, As this trend might quickly spread, we have investigated the utilization levels, and issues around the facilities from the experienced teachers. In order to study the impact of easy access to smart devices, the teacher sampling groups were divided into two: one teacher group responsible for smart classrooms and the other group teaching in ordinary classrooms. Survey questions dealt with teacher needs analyses, their expectation of their students' attitude changes, their satisfaction and utilization levels of smart devices currently built in classrooms. The results showed us that teachers have vague expectation about the smart devices and want more highly applicable devices for instruction, improvement of their compatibility with other multimedia devices or applications as well as to improve the resolution of electronic boards. and basic functions of information search and videos that they use everyday.

An Application of Data Mining Techniques in the Driving Pattern Analysis (데이터마이닝을 이용한 운행패턴 분석방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Suk;Choi, Jong-Woo;Kim, Dae-Woo;Park, Ho-Sung;Noh, Sung-Kee;Park, Cheong-Hee
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2009
  • Recently, as the importance of Economical Driving has been gradually growing up, the needs for research on automatic analysis of driving patterns that will ultimately provide drivers the methods for Economical Driving have been increasingly risen. Based on this purpose, we have executed two things in this paper. First, we have collected overall driving information such as date, distance, driving time, speed, idle time, sudden acceleration/deceleration count, and the amount of fuel consumption. Second, we have analyzed the influences of driving patterns on economical driving by employing the data mining techniques. These results can be applied in preventing bad driving patterns which will have consequently bad effects on Economical Driving in two aspects: by presenting some information on the terminal of the vehicles such as idle time, over-speed time, sudden acceleration/deceleration count continuously and by providing the drivers with alert information when the idle time ratio and the over-speed time ratio are excessive.

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Applications of Goods Mutation Control Form in Accounting Information System: A Case Study in Sumber Indah Perkasa Manufacturing, Indonesia

  • ARIF, Donny;YUCHA, Nikma;SETIAWAN, Setiawan;OKTARINA, Dian;MARTAH, Varid;MUTTAQIIN, Ninnasi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzes the new GMCF method applied by the company with the aim to find out how the production of Accounting Information Systems (AIS) implemented by the company can be managed properly. The study also seeks to find out whether the company needs new system support facilities to facilitate the production performance reporting process of each division and evaluate the performance of GMCF systems in the company. The methods used are descriptive analysis techniques and statistical tests of Paired Sample T-Test comparison; this study uses production data of each unit of a product with random sampling to determine the level of product damage and compare production with the GMCF system and prior to using it. The results of the analysis found that the application of goods mutation control forms (GMCF) greatly influenced the smooth production reporting process, which resulted in an increase in achieving production targets and reducing the risk of product damage during the production process. The company also benefits from the efficiency of production costs when using the GMCF system and can quickly design policies for products that are damaged during the production process. In addition, the company can have damaged products repaired faster than before.

Developing User Interfaces of Mobile PMIS Modules Based on Technology Demand Analysis (국내·외 사용자 기술수요 분석에 따른 모바일 PMIS UI개발)

  • Park, Kyung-Mo;Lee, Hyun Woo;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.244-251
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    • 2014
  • Project Management Information System (PMIS) has not yet fully met needs of the construction industry. Based on the deficiency of the current system, the present study performed a survey to identify a need for mobile PMIS in the industry. The survey revealed that most respondents expect the development of mobile PMIS would contribute to improving the productivity and efficiency of field operations. Based on the survey findings, this study proposes a suite of modules for mobile PMIS, which are focused on construction management, document management, schedule management, and field information management. Mobile PMIS would allow to access from the field through mobile devices by using tablet computers and smart-phones. The study also suggests that the effectiveness of the system can be enhanced by user interfaces that are customized for each module.

A Time Lag Analysis of R & D Effect ell Total Factor Productivity in Information and Communication Industry (시차분석을 통한 정보통신산업 연군개발투자가 총요소생산성에 미치는 효과 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Suk;Park, Myeong-Cheol;Lee, Duk-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.2B
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    • pp.154-163
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    • 2006
  • The importance of R & D investment has dramatically been increased as industrial paradigm rapidly changes to knowledge-based economy. In order to preserve recent economic growth and reinforce competitive advantage, government policy and regulatory framework needs to be reshaped in ways that minimize the distorted use of limited resources and maximize the efficiency of R & D investment. In this regards, this paper aims to investigate the influence of R & D investment in national economic growth and to compare the effectiveness of IT R & D investment with other industries, in respect to the time lag.

A Merging Algorithm with the Discrete Wavelet Transform to Extract Valid Speech-Sounds (이산 웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 유효 음성 추출을 위한 머징 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jin-Ok;Hwang, Dae-Jun;Paek, Han-Wook;Chung, Chin-Hyun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.289-294
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    • 2002
  • A valid speech-sound block can be classified to provide important information for speech recognition. The classification of the speech-sound block comes from the MRA(multi-resolution analysis) property of the DWT(discrete wavelet transform), which is used to reduce the computational time for the pre-processing of speech recognition. The merging algorithm is proposed to extract valid speech-sounds in terms of position and frequency range. It needs some numerical methods for an adaptive DWT implementation and performs unvoiced/voiced classification and denoising. Since the merging algorithm can decide the processing parameters relating to voices only and is independent of system noises, it is useful for extracting valid speech-sounds. The merging algorithm has an adaptive feature for arbitrary system noises and an excellent denoising SNR(signal-to-nolle ratio).

A Study on the Design Method of dynamic gateway system for MOST GATEWAY Performance Analysis in MOST25 and MOST150 Networks (MOST25와 MOST150 네트워크에서 효율적인 데이터 전송을 위한 MOST GATEWAY 성능분석을 위한 설계 방안)

  • Jang, Seong-Jin;Jang, Jong-Yug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.712-715
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    • 2010
  • In recent years, the driver needs the convenience of their vehicles and that there is an increasing requirement. Many researches have been mainly focused on MOST Networks to provide quality of multimedia service. The MOST network to support different bandwidth(MOST 25, MOST 50, MOST 150) should consist of a heterogeneous network. So the networks to used different protocols required gateway for receive and transmit information. The method to used gateway has problems occured loss of a packet by a lot of delay. In our previous research, we proposed a MOST GATEWAY system for organically connected to the network MOST150 and MOST 25. Therefore in this paper, we propose a simulation design Method of dynamic gateway system for MOST GATEWAY Performance Analysis in MOST25 and MOST150 Networks.

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Demand Analysis of Technology Development for Smart Village based on Community Activities (공동체 활동을 기반으로 한 스마트빌리지 기술개발 수요분석)

  • Park, So Yeon;Cho, Hyejin;Jung, Nam-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2020
  • In this study, demands of smart technology development were analyzed for rural village communities. Questionnaire items were derived by grasping the current status of information and communication technology. 49 villages in 8 regions were selected and surveys and statistical analysis were conducted. The main results of the study are as follows. First, 92% of community leaders use smartphones, search for information (38%), communicate with the Internet (36%) using smartphones, use KakaoTalk (31%), and Facebook (24%). Second, in the rural and urban exchange activities, promote support information service (51%) and promote method suggestion service (48.5%) showed that the demand for services in promote field was high. It is linked to the creation of economic opportunities. Third, in the income and production activities, demand for distribution services technology (39.3%) was high in the field of production and distribution, and cold chains that help maintain freshness until food, such as meat, fish, and vegetables are delivered to consumers when agricultural products are distributed. The constant temperature control system needs to be actively introduced. Fourth, autonomy activities showed the highest demand for air conditioning and control systems (34.2%) of community building, and the lowest demand for electronic voting (9.4%) and videoconferencing (9.4%) services. Lastly, in the general activity area of the community, the demand for technology of emergency services (37.1%) and health self-diagnosis service (35.4%), which are technologies in the welfare sector, ranked first and second respectively.

Social Network and Social Services Accessibility of Migrant Workers (이주노동자의 사회적 서비스에 대한 접근성과 사회연결망)

  • Lee, Soo-Sang;Jang, Im-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.243-268
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    • 2008
  • This study considers the availability, accessibility, and efficacy of social services for migrant workers. First, it examines migrant workers needs and how they choose to fulfill these. Second, this study grasps about how they can connect the social services and what constructive peculiarities social networks they have by using SNA(Social Network Analysis) it is revealed that migrant workers rely more on informal support groups such as family, friends, co-workers, etc. rather than formal support networks, e.g. those provided by the state. This tendency is demonstrated especially, Libraries as formal supporting organization have no connection related with other organizations. It shows that they have role limited as a supporter of giving information and knowledge in a public.