• 제목/요약/키워드: information & the library system

검색결과 2,387건 처리시간 0.031초

국립중앙도서관 자료관리의 전산화연구 -기계가독목록의 개발과 활용- (Computerization of the Central National Library; Development of Korean MARC System)

  • 정영미;현규섭
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제8권
    • /
    • pp.3-72
    • /
    • 1981
  • The necessity of computerizing the Central National Library of Korea has been widely recognized. The purpose of this research is to develop Korean Machine Readable Cataloging system as a first step toward an integrated library system and suggests the ways of utilizing the MARC file in Korean libraries as well as in the Central National Library. In this paper the following studies are included: 1. An analysis of the functions and current procedures of the Central National Library 2. Development of a standard record format for KOR MARC 3. Production and utilization of KOR MARC files 4. Identification of problems in developing KOR MARC system In conclusion, the following recommendations are made: 1. Standardization of the internal code and input/output equipments should be proceded for hangul and chinese data processing. 2. The libraries planning or having accomplished computerization process should be cooperative in standardizing and distributing bibliographic data bases including KOR MARC tapes. 3. Training of competent librarians and strong support from the government are required for a successful implementation of the Library's computerization project.

  • PDF

정보가전 기반의 건강관리 멀티 에이전트 시스템 (Health Care Multi Agent System Based on Information Appliances)

  • 박수진;이상민;김일곤
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2002년도 추계정기학술대회
    • /
    • pp.353-362
    • /
    • 2002
  • 정보가전에 대한 연구가 현재 활발히 진행 중에 있고 정보가전이 실현되었을 때 다양한 서비스와 연계가 가능하고, 사람들의 생활환경에 많은 변화가 일어날 것으로 전망된다. 본 논문에서는 정보가전 기반의 건강관리 멀티 에이전트 시스템을 설계와 구현을 기술하였다. 홈 제어 네트워크로는 전력선 기반의 LonWorks를 이용하고, OSGI(Open Services Gateway Initiative)를 이용하여 LonWorks기반의 디바이스들을 제어한다. 멀티에이전트 시스템으로는 FIPA(The Foundation for Intelligent Physical Agents) Specification을 따르고, 이 플랫폼 위에서 건강관리 에이전트, 가전제품관리 에이전트, 건강관리 Library, 요리 Library, 운동 Library를 구현하였다.

  • PDF

유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅에 기반한 유비쿼터스 도서관의 과제와 전망에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Problems and Prospects of Ubiquitous Library Through Ubiquitous Computing)

  • 노동조
    • 한국비블리아학회지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.219-240
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 유비쿼터스 도서관의 실체를 파악하기 위한 연구이다. 이를 위해서 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅과 유비쿼터스 도서관에 대한 개념적 정의와 함께 그 실태를 파악하기 위하여 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅에 기반한 유비쿼터스 도서관의 서비스 실태와 과제, 발전 전망 등에 대하여 논의하였다. 문헌연구와 주요 도서관의 홈페이지 내용 분석, 전문사서와의 인터뷰를 통해서 얻어진 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 유비쿼터스 도서관은 무선통신을 이용하여 소장 자료의 검색, 대출 및 반납, 참고질의, 공지사항 등의 서비스를 제공한다. 둘째, 모바일 도서관은 구현 기술의 표준화, 서비스의 단순성, 컨텐츠와 인터페이스의 문제가 제기된다. 셋째, RFID 도서관은 도서관리 프로그램과의 연계성, 시스템의 호환성 및 표준화, 시스템 도입에 따른 도서관 서비스 방식의 변화, 정보 보안과 개인 프라이버시, 시스템 장비의 가격 등이 문제가 된다. 넷째, 유비쿼터스 도서관이 발전하기 위해서는 기술의 통합 및 표준화와 함께 정보기술 인프라와 프로세스의 발전이 이루어져야 한다. 다섯째, 유비쿼터스 도서관의 정보서비스가 성공하기 위해서는 모바일 환경과 특성에 맞는 다양한 형태의 서비스 개발과 함께 개인별 맞춤 서비스가 제공되어야 한다.

  • PDF

문화변용이론의 시각에서 본 우리나라 공공도서관의 발전과정 (Growth of the Korean Public Library from the Point View of Acculturation)

  • 전명숙
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제10권
    • /
    • pp.39-70
    • /
    • 1983
  • The concept of the public library defined by the Korean Library Association does not describe the current state of the Korean public library but describes the public libraries in the western society. Korean public library was formed after the western public library but it was modified and reconciled with the tradition of Korea. The difference between the concepts occured in the acculturation process of the Korean public library. According to the International Encyclopeadia of the Social Sciences, acculturation comprehends those phenomena which result when groups of individuals having different cultures come into continuous firsthand contact, with subsequent changes in the original cultural patterns of either of both groups. Korea opened its door to western world in 1876, and it began to contact with the western world. As the consequence, the concept of the public library of the West diffused to Lee Dynasty which were characterized by the confucianism and the extended family system. These two characteristics were against the public library concept and it could not function as it was and it had to be modified to fit to Korean society. The American public library was formed by the diffusion of English public library. The concept fitted in the colonial American society which was characterized by the Christianity and nuclear family system. Religion and family life were closely knitted together and they contributed much to the formation of the American public library. Also the society needed various information to form their new nation. The need of the public library grew and the public library repidly developed as the American society was urbanized and industrialized. The changes of Korean public library has passed the following process of acculturation. 1. The Korean culture contacted with Western world. 2. The public library concept diffused to Korea, but the people were illiterate and the need of the public library was for the preservation of the old books. The collection was not for people. 3. The function of the public library in Korea was altered slightly as several intellectuals who formed the first modern public library tried to literate Koreans as a means of liberation :from Japan through the library service. 4. The traditional libraries such as sodandg and hyangyo disorganized and finally disappeared as the traditional elements of the culture disappeared and the new cultural elements prevailed in Korea. 5. When the traditional elements of culture were disorganized, a reinterpretation of the diffused culture appeared. With the appearance of the vouth group which was not existed in the traditional society, cultural facilities for them were needed. They began to use public library as their reading rooms. This pattern has been institutionalized ever since in Korean public library. 6. When the new element of the culture spread, the traditional cultural elements react against this element. As the new public libraries sprung out, there were movements to restore the old Korean tradition of the family libraries and Hyangyo to counteract to the new libraries. This movements were not successful and they all disappeared as they could not keep up the rapid social change occurred in the Korean society. 7. In the process of the cultral change, cultural lag occurred between the public library and the users who could not adopt to the new library. This has been continued to the present time. 8. This diffused concept of the public library was modified and became native to Korean society. However, the acculturation of the public library concept has not changed the traditional ideas of Korean people and their behavior. The Korean society recently has been changing rapidly and the function of the Korean public library is improving accordingly; 1. The extended Korean family system is disorganizing. As the consequence, the public library could substitute the family system offering information and recreation service, etc. 2. The growth of educated population is requiring a variety of library materials. An individual library can not meet the needs of them and cooperative library service will be needed to share resources. The public library will become the center of the cooperative service. 3. The Koreans are watching TV more hours than they read printed materials. For them, the public library needs to collect audiovisual materials. Especially the teaching materials should be all audiovisualized for the effective teaching. 4. Technology is developing rapidly in Korea, especially computer technology is applied in many parts of the society. This will also influence library service. The public library will be developing as the centralized library computer system. When the Korean public library functions as the extended family system and the center of the cooperative library system, the Korean public library will be functioning as the public library defined by the Korean Library Association.

  • PDF

대학도서관 이용자기반 정보검색시스템 설계를 위한 이용자 요구 분석 (An Analysis of User Needs for User-Centered Information Retrieval System Design of University Library)

  • 노진구
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제34권4호
    • /
    • pp.69-95
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 이용자기반 정보검색시스템의 기본 개념과 디지털 환경에서의 다양한 정보서비스 모델을 통하여 '이용자기반'에 대한 개념의 변화를 살펴보고 디지털 환경에 적합한 '이용자기반' 개념을 새롭게 정립하였다. 또한 정보검색시스템 설계요소들에 관한 기존 연구를 토대로 이용자기반 정보검색시스템의 설계에 고려되어야 할 6가지의 이용자기반 정보검색시스템의 설계요소를 도출하였다. 그리고 대학도서관의 이용자기반 정보검색시스템의 설계에 있어서 고려되어야 할 이용자 요구를 420명의 대학생을 대상으로 52문항으로 구성된 설문지 조사를 통하여 시스템 설계요소별로 이용자기반 접근에 따른 인지적, 사회적 측면에서 분석하였다.

  • PDF

Drive-thru Library Service in Korea

  • Lim, Seong-Kwan
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.33-46
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the case of 'drive-thru' services newly introduced and tried in libraries in Korea under the influence of COVID-19, and to develop and propose a service model so that this service can be continuously applied to all libraries in the future. Therefore, the method of study was selected and analyzed by selecting one of the representative libraries that provide related services in Seoul Special City, Incheon Metropolitan City, and Anyang City of Gyeonggi Province. In addition, a focus group interview was conducted with twelve people in charge to find a way to apply the drive-thru service to the library. As a result, the library's drive-thru service is a way to fulfill the library's original purpose of providing information materials while minimizing faceto-face contact with users. It was concluded that it is a suitable method for a library of complex buildings, where there is a lack of parking space. In addition, it was deduced that it may be one of the ways to use the library efficiently for office workers who are unable to use library services during the opening hours. Therefore, if the drive-thru service is implemented according to the developed model, it is expected to increase the library visit rate and data utilization rate.

산업기술정보원(産業技術情報院)의 자료관리(資料管理) 시스템(II) - 시스템 구성(構成)과 파일 구조(構造) - (KINITI LIS : Library Information System(II) - System Organization and File Structure -)

  • 조혜민
    • 정보관리연구
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.74-94
    • /
    • 1992
  • 본(本) 논문(論文)은 산업기술정보원(産業技術情報院)에서 자체 개발(開發)한 도서관리(圖書管理) 시스템인 KINITI-LIS의 구성(構成) 및 파일 구조(構造)에 관하여 기술하였다. 본(本) 시스템은 수서(收書), 목록(目錄), 검색(檢索), 대출(貸出), 연속간행물관리(連續刊行物管理) 등 5개 서브시스템으로 구성(構成)되었으며, 대부분의 파일들은 VSAM을 기본으로 구축(構築)하였다.

  • PDF

학교 도서관 활성화사업 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of School Library Revitalization Project)

  • 변우열
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
    • /
    • 제35권3호
    • /
    • pp.139-173
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 교육인적자원부가 추진하고 있는 학교도서관 활성화 종합방안 5개년 계획의 1차년도 사업에 대한 문제점과 애로사항을 분석하여 향후 활성화사업 개선을 위한 기초자료를 제공하는데 목적이 있다 평가의 방법은 전국 16개 시ㆍ도교육청을 직접 방문하여 담당 장학사, 학교장, 부장교사, 도서관 담당교사, 학부모 등을 대상으로 심층면담을 하였다. 평가내용은 학교도서관 활성화사업의 4대 중점 추진과제인 \circled1 학교도서관의 기본시설 및 장서확충 \circled2도서관활용 프로그램 강화 \circled3 전담 관리인력 배치 및 전문성 제고 \circled4학교도서관 지원 민관 협력체제 구축을 주된 내용으로 하고, 여기에 지원사업 추진체계, 학교도서관 관련연수를 추가하였다.

  • PDF

정보환경조건에 따른 대학도서관의 공간계획에 관한 연구 -도서관 건축 디자인에 관한 연구(II)- (A Study of the Space Planning of a University Library according to the Condition of the Information Environment - A Study on the Design of Library Architecture(II)-)

  • 이상호;신현수
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18호
    • /
    • pp.31-37
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study aims to provide architectural basis of the new space planning in university library and anticipate direction in future. This study is to analyze the spatial transition in the existing facility, based on field observation of the domestic university library and on theoretical data from the related article. The result that include a transition of the existing facility and the present is as following as below. 1) Spatial transitions by networking are making specific system room. The minimum area of this specific system room is 33.95$m^2$. 2) Spatial transition by information service is forming computer room. the minimum area of a environmental carrel, which is possibly located to computer room, is 2.98~3.42$m^2$. 3) Spatial transition by spreading multimedia information is to make the multimedia information is to make the multimedia room. It is necessary to independent, flexibility, and extensionable space. 4) Library interior spatial transition by developing information technology is prospected that in case of reading room, office enlarge the scale, in case of stack decrease the scale. The university library must be kept up their function and also be functioned as electronic library which serve new information.

  • PDF

도서관 및 정보전문직 교육 방향에 관한 연구; 교과과정 분석을 통하여 (Trends in the Education and Training of Library and Information Professionnals-Based On Analysis of Curricular of Library Science)

  • 한복희
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제11권
    • /
    • pp.43-75
    • /
    • 1984
  • Information science is the study how in formation is transferred and all the intermediate steps of collecting, organizing, interpreting, storing, retrieving, disseminating and trans foming information. Professional education means the transfer of knowledge, the development of cognitive abilities and the infusion of professional attitudes. Training may be defined as practice-based instruction in the development and use of professional skills. Each is affected by the confluence of social, economic and technological realities of the environment where the learning takes place. We have witnessed controversy about methods of curriculum revision and change. Should information science courses be added to the traditional library science curriculum or should the new approaches be integrated within the subject matter of each individual course? The article is based upon the assumption that education for librarianship is at a turning point. To provide this information, 25 curricula of colleges and universities were analysed to assist in the study. Also 32 information professionals were asked to assist in the study. In the experimental part of this study, curricula based on the education and training of library and information profession als were examined. The most frequently offered compulsory course 'Introduction to Information Science' exposes students to a new way of looking at library and information problems. Information retrieval, library automation, computer programming, data processing, indexing and abstraction, communication, system analysis has offered. These indicate a curriculum slowly shift from traditional librarianship to an emphasis on computerization and automation. Also from a questionnaire listing 58 events might influence library and information science education.

  • PDF