• 제목/요약/키워드: influence analysis

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세 집단 판별분석 상황에서의 영향함수 유도 및 그 응용 (Derivation and Application of In uence Function in Discriminant Analysis for Three Groups)

  • 이혜정;김홍기
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.941-949
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 세 집단만을 판별분석 할 경우에 계산되는 오분류확률에 영향을 미치는 이상치 판별을 목적으로 하며, 쉽게 응용 가능한 간단한 영향함수식을 제시하였다. 그리고 제시된 수식을 이용하여 안면 데이터로 세 가지 사상체질을 분류해보고 각 관찰값들의 오분류확률에 대한 영향함수를 계산하였다. 이상치를 제거하고 재 판별분석을 하는 데 있어, 오분류확률에 대한 영향함수를 이용하는 것이 효율적인 방법임을 확인하였다.

역할완화소비와 선행변수 (Antecedents of Role-Relaxed Consumption)

  • 전경숙;박혜정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제34권7호
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    • pp.1078-1086
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    • 2010
  • This study verifies the validity of the role-relaxed consumption scale developed by Kahle (1995b) for Korean consumers. This study also tests a model that includes consumer susceptibility to interpersonal influence along with attention to social comparison information as antecedents and their relationships. Data were gathered by surveying university students in Seoul, Korea, using convenience sampling, and 600 questionnaires were used in the statistical analysis. Correlation analysis, factor analysis, ANOVA and path analysis were conducted in order to analyze the data. It was proved that the role-relaxed consumption scale was effective for Korean consumers. A path analysis showed that consumer susceptibility to interpersonal influence and attention to social comparison information influence role-relaxed consumption.

Modeling of pile end resistance considering the area of influence around the pile tip

  • Hyodo, Junichi;Shiozaki, Yoshio;Tamari, Yukio;Ozutsumi, Osamu;Ichii, Koji
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2019
  • The finite element method (FEM) is widely used to evaluate the seismic performance of pile-supported buildings. However, there are problems associated with modeling the pile end resistance using the FEM, such as the dependence on the mesh size. This paper proposes a new method of modeling around the pile tip to avoid the mesh size effect in two-dimensional (2D) analyses. Specifically, we consider the area of influence around the pile tip as an artificial constraint on the behavior of the soil. We explain the problems with existing methods of modeling the pile tip. We then conduct a three-dimensional (3D) analysis of a pile in various soil conditions to evaluate the area of influence of the soil around the pile tip. The analysis results show that the normalized area of influence extends approximately 2.5 times the diameter of the pile below the pile tip. Finally, we propose a new method for modeling pile foundations with artificial constraints on the nodal points within the area of influence. The proposed model is expected to be useful in the practical seismic design of pile-supported buildings via a 2D analysis.

대학생의 대인관계성향이 외모관심도와 외모관리행동에 미치는 영향 연구 (Study on the Effects of College Students' Interpersonal Relations Disposition on Appearance Concern and Appearance Management Behavior)

  • 이현옥;구양숙
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.888-896
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    • 2014
  • This study examines the effect of college students' interpersonal relations disposition on appearance concern and appearance management behavior. Questionnaires were administered to 202 college students living in Daegu. The SPSS 20.0 package was utilized for data analysis which included frequency analysis, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, factor analysis, cluster analysis, regression analysis, t-test and logistic regression. Five factors of appearance management behavior (body management behavior, skin care behavior, hair/fashion behavior, cosmetics usage behavior, plastic surgery behavior), seven factors of interpersonal relations disposition (independent/responsibility, sympathetic/receptive, sociable/friendly, competitive/aggressively, conspicuous/narcissistic, defiant/distrust, dominant /supreme) and two groups of appearance concern (high, low) were utilized for the problem analysis of the study. The results of this study were: First, Interpersonal relations disposition had an influence on appearance management behavior. Conspicuous/narcissistic type showed a positive influence on body management behavior, skin care behavior, hair/fashion behavior, cosmetics usage behavior, plastic surgery behavior. The sympathetic/receptive type showed a positive influence on skin care behavior and the competitive/aggressively type showed a positive influence on hair/fashion behavior; however, independent/responsibility type showed a negative influence on cosmetic usage behavior. Second, dominant /supreme type showed a negative influence on appearance concern; however, conspicuous/narcissistic type and defiant/distrust type showed a positive influence on appearance concern. Third, the appearance concern groups showed differences on appearance management behavior. The higher appearance concern group compared to the low appearance concern group were more active for cosmetics usage behavior, hair/fashion behavior, plastic surgery behavior, body management behavior and skin care behavior.

조직영향이 조종사들의 불안전행위의 전제조건에 미치는 영향 - HFACS를 중심으로 (The Effect of Organizational Influence on Precondition for Unsafe Acts in Pilots - Focused on HFACS -)

  • 유태정;송병흠
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2017
  • The Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) is a general human error framework originally developed and tested within the U.S. military as a tool for investigating and analyzing the human causes of aviation accidents. Based upon Reason's (1990) model of latent and active failures, HFACS addresses human error at all levels of the system, including the condition of aircrew and organizational factors. As a result, this study aims to examine the influence between the latent conditions based on HFACS. This study seeks to verify the factors of "Organizational Influence" effecting the "Precondition for Unsafe Acts" of HFACS. The results of empirical analysis demonstrated that the organizational influence had a positive influence on precondition for unsafe act, especially the "Organizational Climate" of organizational influence had even greater influence on precondition for unsafe acts.

INFLUENCE ANALYSIS FOR A LINEAR HYPOTHESIS IN MULTIVARIATE REGRESSION MODEL

  • Kim, Myung-Geun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제13권1_2호
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    • pp.479-485
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    • 2003
  • The influence of observations on the Wilks' lambda test of a linear hypothesis in multivariate regression is investigated using the local influence method. The perturbation scheme of case-weights is considered. A numerical example is given to show the effectiveness of the local influence method in identifying the influential observations.

Influence Measures for a Test Statistic on Independence of Two Random Vectors

  • Jung Kang-Mo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.635-642
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    • 2005
  • In statistical diagnostics a large number of influence measures have been proposed for identifying outliers and influential observations. However it seems to be few accounts of the influence diagnostics on test statistics. We study influence analysis on the likelihood ratio test statistic whether the two sets of variables are uncorrelated with one another or not. The influence of observations is measured using the case-deletion approach, the influence function. We compared the proposed influence measures through two illustrative examples.

패션매장 판매원의 감정노동과 감정적 고갈 및 우울이 직무관련 태도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Emotional Labor, Emotional Exhaustion, and Depression on Job-Related Attitudes Fashion Store Salespersons)

  • 이옥희
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2016
  • In this study investigated the effect of emotional labor, emotional exhaustion, and depression on the job-related attitudes. Sample subjects used in this study were salespeople of a fashion shop in Jeollabukdo and Jeollanamdo. Questionnaire data from 160 fashion shop salespeople were analyzed through a reliability analysis, factor analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results of the study were as follows. First, emotional labor of salespeople was divided into 2 factors, surface acting and deep acting. Second, emotional labor had a significant influence on the emotional exhaustion and depression. Third, the surface acting of emotional labor had a positive influence on the emotional exhaustion and depression; whereas, the deep acting of emotional labor had a negative influence on the emotional exhaustion and depression. Fourth, the surface acting of emotional labor, emotional exhaustion, and depression had a negative influence on job involvement; in addition, the deep acting of emotional labor had a positive influence on job involvement. Fifth, the surface acting of emotional labor, emotional exhaustion, and depression had a positive influence on turnover intention; in addition, the deep acting of emotional labor had a negative influence on turnover intention.

The Effects of a Coffee Shop Franchise's E-Service Quality on Long-term Orientation, Consumer Commitment and Satisfaction

  • Kim, Ki-Soo;Cho, Sung-Ho;Kim, Sung-Hun
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - This research investigates whether e-service quality has the influence on long-term orientation, consumer commitment, and satisfaction. Research design, data, and methodology - Data collection took place for 30 days from October 1, 2015 to October 31, 2015. 315 copies had been analyzed. Covariance structure analysis with credibility and factor analysis was conducted to verify this research hypotheses. Results - First, the lower dimension concepts of e-service quality, reliability, and tangibility had a significant influence on customer commitment, and responsiveness had a significant negative influence. However, aesthetics did not have a significant influence on that. Secondly, aesthetics had a significant influence on long-term orientation, but reliability, tangibility, and responsiveness did not have a significant influence. Thirdly, reliability, tangibility, and aesthetics had a positive influence on customer satisfaction. However, responsiveness had a negative influence. Fourthly, customer commitment had a significant and positive influence on customer satisfaction, but customer commitment and customer satisfaction had a negative influence on long-term orientation. Conclusions - This research verifies the influencing relationship between e-service quality of a franchise coffee shop application with customer commitment, customer satisfaction, and long term orientation. By the results of this research, possibility of application and expansion of theory has been proven.

백화점 중간관리 형태에서 백화점 및 패션업체의 권력원천과 판매원의 직업의식이 직무만족에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Power Sources of Department Store and Fashion Company, and Salesperson's Job Consciousness on Job Satisfaction in the Middle Management System of Department Store)

  • 이현진;추태귀
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.230-241
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of power sources of department store and fashion company, and salesperson's job consciousness on job satisfaction in the middle management system of department store. Questionnaire data from 193 salespeople in the middle management of department store were analyzed by reliability analysis, factor analysis, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, hierarchical regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows: First, coercive power, informational and expert power, and referent power of department store had significant effects on job satisfaction. The coercive power of department store had a negative influence on job satisfaction, while informational and expert power, and referent power of department store had a positive influence on job satisfaction. Second, referent power, expert power, reward power, coercive power of fashion company had a positive influence on job satisfaction. Third, referent power of department store had a greater influence on job satisfaction than other power sources. Fourth, job commitment and pride, prospect awareness had a positive influence on job satisfaction, while professional self-awareness had no effect on job satisfaction.