• 제목/요약/키워드: inert gas

검색결과 384건 처리시간 0.022초

불응축가스 주입량에 따른 VCHP의 열제어 특성 (Analysis of Thermal Control Characteristics of VCHP by the Charging Mass of Non-Condensible Gas)

  • 서정세;박영식;정경택
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.1139-1144
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    • 2005
  • This study has been performed to investigate the thermal performance of variable conductance heat pipe (VCHP) with meshed wick. The length of condenser portion in a VCHP is varied by the expansion of inert gas with the operation temperature, and the heat transport capacity is thus varied with the operating temperature. In this study, numerical evaluation of the VCHP is made for the thermal performance of VCHP, based on the diffusion model of inert gas. Water is used as a working fluid and nitrogen as a control inert gas in the copper tube. As a result, the thermal performance of VCHP has been compared with that of constant conductance heat pipe (CCHP) according to the variation of operation temperature. Maximum heat transport capacity of VCHP is mainly presented for operation temperature and the variation of operation temperature is also presented for heat transfer rate of VCHP.

LFG 혼합 연료의 화염 안정화 특성 (Characteristics of Flame Stabilization of the LFG Mixing Gas)

  • 김선호;오창보;이창언;이인대
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 1999년도 제19회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 1999
  • Landfill gas has merely half heating value compared with liquified natural gas but can be greatly utilized as a commercial fuel. The authors have examined emission characteristics as well as measured burning velocity of LFG mixed gas which contains plenty of $CO_{2}$. With the viewpoint of fuel utilization, flame stability could be one of important characteristics of LFG. In this study, the comparison experiments are conducted between $CH_{4}$ and LFG for searching the region of flame stabilization based upon the flame blowout at maximum fuel stream velocity. As a result, it is found that stabilization region of LFG is not improved with that of $CH_{4}$ in non-swirl/or weak swirl jet diffusion flame. However, it is also known that flame stability is hardly affected by inert gas in the strong swirl with considering widened flame stabilization region of LFG rather than LNG.

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Nanoscale Metal Powders Production and Applications

  • Gunther, Bernd-H
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.409-415
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    • 2002
  • In this review the methods for production and processing of isolated or agglomerated nanoscale metal particles embedded in organic liquids (nanosuspensions) and polymer matrix composites are elucidated. Emphasis is laid on the techniques of inert gas condensation (IGC) and high pressure sputtering for obtaining highly porous metal powders ("nanopowder") as well as on vacuum evaporation on running liquids for obtaining nanosuspensions. Functional properties and post-processing are outlined in view of applications in the fields of electrically conductive adhesives and anti-microbially active materials for medical articles and consumer goods.mer goods.

2024 알루미늄 합금의 마찰교반용접 특성 (The joints properties of Friction stir welded Al 2024 alloy)

  • 김선규;이창용;이원배;연윤모;정승부
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.165-167
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    • 2004
  • 마찰교반접합(FSW, Friction Stir Welding)은 영국 TWI에 의해 1991년에 개발되어 특허가 출원된 후 90년대 중반부터 산업에 적용되었으며, 짧은 시간동안에 실용화가 이루어졌다. 이 기술이 적용되기 전, Al 합금의 접합은 MIG(Metal Inert Gas)나 TIG(Tungsgten Inert Gas)와 같은 접합이 주로 이용되어 왔으나, 이들 접합기술은 접합부의 표면문제, 변형, 결함 등으로 인하여 Al 합금의 구조물 적용에 큰 문제점이 야기되어왔다. (중략)

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알루미늄의 펄스 전류 미그 용접 (Metal Transfer Characteristics of Aluminium under Pulsed Current Metal Inert Gas Welding)

  • 최재호;최병도;김용석
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2002
  • In this study, metal transfer characteristics in pulsed current metal inert gas (MIG) welding of aluminum was investigated. Based on the metal transfer characteristics from direct current electrode negative MIG welding, the one drop per one pulse(ODOP) condition was predicted and compared with experimental data. The results indicated that experimental pulse range for the ODOP condition is wider than that predicted from the DCEP MIG welding data. In addition, more stable metal trnasfer behavior was obtained at the higher end of the ODOP condition.

Characteristics of dry-process based metal nano ink for printed electrodes

  • Kim, Dong-Kwon;Lee, Caroline;Hong, Seong-Je;Kim, Young-Seok
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1466-1468
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    • 2009
  • The preparation method of copper nanopowder by dry process for conductive ink was investigated. Inert gas condensation method was used to synthesize copper nanopowder. The produced powders was spherical and sized 10~100nm flowing the conditions. The results showed that input voltage and evaporation rate is critical variables for nano-sized copper powder.

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마찰교반용접의 현황 및 알루미늄 철도차량에의 적용 (Introduction of Friction Stir Welding and Its Application to Aluminum Rolling Stock)

  • 서승일
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.616-621
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    • 2003
  • MIG or TIG welding has been the most popular welding process for joining aluminum alloy structures. However, porosity, hot crack and distortion were serious problems in inert gas fusion welding. Since FSW(Friction Stir Welding) was invented by TWI in 1991, it has been the powerful candidate for solving the problems of inert gas welding. In this paper, the principle and characteristics of FSW is introduced and its application to rolling stocks is presented to make basis for future development in production technology of aluminum rolling Stocks.

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대체 소화제의 열역학적 물성 비교 (Comparison of Thermodynamic Properties of Alternative Fire Extinguishing Agent)

  • 김재덕;여미순;이광진;이윤우;장윤호;노경호
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2004
  • 몬트리올 의정서에 의해서 규제 받는 CFCs와 Halon의 대체 물질인 HFC-23, HFC-125, HFC-227ea, HFC-236fa와 불활성 화합물 $Ar, N_2, CO_2$의 열역학적 물성인 포화압력, 밀도, 엔탈피, 점도를 비교하였다. 본 연구에서는 소화제의 물성을 문헌 값을 온도의 함수로서 표시하였다. HFC 화합물의 열역학적 물성은 Halon-1301과 비슷하게 나타내었다. 불활성 화합물은 주로 혼합물로 이용되지만, 불활성 화합물의 물성은 Halon-1301에 비하여 바람직하지 않았다.

LFG 혼합연료의 화염 안정화 특성 (Characteristics of Flame Stabilization of the LFG Mixing Gas)

  • 이창언;황철홍;김선호
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2002
  • In this study, experiments were performed to investigate the characteristics of flame stabilization of the LFG mixing gas. LFG has merely half heating value compared with liquified natural gas but can be greatly utilized as a commercial fuel. In order to use LFG in practical combustors, Webbe Index and heating value of LFG mixing gas were adjusted by mixing LPG with LFG. The comparisons were conducted between CH$_4$and LFG mixing gas for searching the region of flame stabilization based upon the flame blowout at maximum fuel stream velocity. As a result, the flame stability of LFG mixing gas was not improved with that of CH$_4$in non-swirl and weak swirl diffusion flame. However, LFG mixing gas had wide flame stabilization region rather than CH$_4$with increasing ambient flow rate in strong swirl. It was also found that flame stability was affected by included quantity of inert gas such as CO$_2$in the weak swirl but by heating value of fuel in strong swirl.

On the intra-granular behaviour of a cocktail of inert gases in oxide nuclear fuel: Methodological recommendation for accelerated experimental investigation

  • Romano, M.;Pizzocri, D.;Luzzi, L.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.1929-1934
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    • 2022
  • Besides recent progresses in the physics-based modelling of fission gas and helium behaviour, the scarcity of experimental data concerning their combined behaviour (i.e., cocktail) hinders further model developments. For this reason, in this work, we propose a modelling methodology aimed at providing recommendations for accelerated experimental investigations. By exploring a wide range of annealing temperatures and cocktail compositions with a physics-based modelling approach we identify the most interesting conditions to be targeted by future experiments. To corroborate the recommendations arising from the proposed methodology, we include a sensitivity analysis quantifying the impact of the model parameters on fission gas and helium release, in conditions representative of high and low burnup.