• 제목/요약/키워드: industry life cycle

검색결과 553건 처리시간 0.037초

방균실란트의 방균지속성 평가 (Antifungal Durability Evaluation of Sanitary Sealant)

  • 서연원;정진영;안명수;김성현;배기선
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2014
  • There are many elastomeric joint sealant applications in construction such as structural glazing, weatherproofing and insulating glass fabrication etc. Each sealant joints require unique durability functions to perform well through building life cycle. Elastomeric joints in bathroom and kitchen is one of areas which require durable sealing. In this application, anti fungal durability is proprietary function of sealant during building life cycle. Premature failure of anti fungus resistance of sealant is putting big stresses to general contractor as well as the inhabitants due to costly rework and poor sanitation. Accordingly, when chemists design a product, they must take into account various parameters not only formulation components also test conditions in order to have long term fungal durability. This paper reviews several biocide options with various industry standards for fungus resistance performance to suggest making new test method for construction sealant industry.

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캔 산업의 전과정평가를 통한 청정생산 적용에 관한 연구 (Study on the Application of Cleaner Production using Life Cycle Assessment in the Can Industry)

  • 구희준;정찬교
    • 청정기술
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2002
  • 포장 산업의 발전과 재활용 활성화로 인해 캔 산업은 급속히 성장하였으나 공급과잉에 의해 수익성은 낮아졌다. 그러므로 캔 산업이 경쟁력을 확보하기 위해서는 제조공정의 개선을 통해 공정을 최적화하고 또한 환경부담을 감소시키는 것이 필수적이라고 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 전과정평가를 이용하여 알루미늄 캔 제조공정의 주요이슈를 규명하였다. 그 결과 불량캔을 저감하고 타유를 제거하는 것이 주요이슈로 규명되었다. 도출된 문제점의 개선안으로 정수시설 도입과 살균타유분리시스템 설치, 세척노즐 변경, 초순수 가온시스템 설비를 도입하였다. 개선결과 6.4개월만에 투자비를 회수하며 연간 약 3억원을 절감할 수 있을 것으로 조사되었다.

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무기체계 개발단계 품질관리 강화에 관한 사례 연구 (A case study on the quality control strengthening in development phase of weapon systems)

  • 정일호;서상원;장봉기
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.349-364
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze quality control strengthening pilot project in development stages of weapon systems which ensures zero-defect. In order to achieve that, we propose collaboration support system between related organizations. Methods: First, we analyze how quality control methods has been developed from reviewing the preliminary study in commercial and defense industry. Then, we suggest improvement plans for quality control in defense industry and propose a pilot study which able to improve the recognized problems. Results: The results of this study ensures the participants in defense industry recognize the importance of quality control and form a consensus by sharing a case study. Finally, we propose the standardized work process by utilizing manual and manpower dispatching. Conclusion: As a result, this study clarifies the scope and role of relevant organizations to achieve the defense quality assurance in the total life cycle(TLC). Also, this paper guides the collaboration system between the relevant organization which differs from the commercial industry currently divided into development-production-quality.

공군 비행교육 개관(I)-최근 해외 교육체계를 중심으로

  • 김재수
    • 국방과기술
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    • 2호통권180호
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 1994
  • 이제는 단순히 비행기만을 설계, 개발, 제작하는 시기를 지나 전체 훈련시스템을 만들어서 전 사용기간(Life Cycle)에 걸쳐서 관리해야 하며, 이러한 것을 위해서는 많은 분야와 기관이 국내에서 뿐만아니라 국제협력까지도 추진해야 한다.

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시멘트산업공정에서의 $CO_2$배출량 저감을 위한 청정기술 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reduction of $CO_2$ Emission by the Application of Clean Technology in the Cement Industry)

  • 박영규;김정인
    • 청정기술
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.182-190
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    • 2010
  • 시멘트공정 내 청정기술인 폐기물 재자원화 및 에너지회수공정을 이용하여 $CO_2$발생량 저감을 위한 타당성을 연구하였다. 원료투입물 대체방법으로써 용융슬래그를 시멘트 클링커 제조용 주원료로 사용하기 위한 전과정평가(life cycle assessment: LCA)를 실시하였다. 이를 통하여 시멘트소성로 내 탈탄산 과정에서 발생하는 이산화탄소의 양을 60% 이상 줄일 수 있었다. 이전 연구에서 환경영향평가 실시 후 우선순위로 선정된 시멘트 공정의 에너지효율 개선 및 대체에너지를 적용하여 현 시점에서 가장 빠른 시일 내에, 가장 경제적인 방법으로, 탄소중립적 에너지소비체계로의 전환을 위해 화석연료로 분류된 천연가스를 사용하여 가장 효율적인 녹색전략으로 $CO_2$배출량 저감을 위한 연구를 수행하였다.

체계적 문헌 고찰을 통한 패션 제품의 친환경 CMF 디자인 프로세스 분석 (A Systematic Review of Eco-CMF Design Processes for Fashion Products)

  • 이소현;강수경;박성진;고영아;박주연
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2023
  • An eco-CMF design process is vital to the sustainable development of fashion products concerning both emotional and physical quality factors, thus extending the use phase of the product life cycle. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is widely used in other fields to evaluate environmental impact; However, the method is rarely adopted in fashion. While cooperating with design, technology, and the users, reflecting the CMF design process is an excellent approach to the sustainable development of fashion products. Moreover, it is likely to evoke favorable reactions in users toward products. Therefore, this study aimed to review the sustainable design strategies associated with CMF in the fashion industry. Using a systematic review, 135 papers that met the inclusion criteria were examined from peer-reviewed journal articles published between 1990 and 2022. They contained specific design processes or tools relevant to eco-CMF design. The search used the Web of Science database. After a rigorous search, the final six peer-reviewed journal articles were selected and underwent thorough content reviews. Then, the CMF design tools and frameworks for eco-design featured in the articles were carefully reviewed and analyzed. Finally, we proposed practical guidelines for the sustainable development of eco-CMF design in the fashion industry. The study outcomes revealed the need for concrete eco-CMF design processes, particularly for fashion products. Furthermore, more active research involving eco-CMF design processes for the sustainable environmental impact of fashion products is required.

산업수명주기론 관점으로 본 웹툰에이전시 역할에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Role of Web-Toon Agency from the View point of Industrial Life Cycle theory)

  • 강은원
    • 만화애니메이션 연구
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    • 통권51호
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    • pp.225-254
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    • 2018
  • 국내 웹툰산업은 기술의 발전과 플랫폼의 증가, 웹툰의 유료화, 글로벌화등 다양한 내외적 요인에 따라 성장하면서 새로운 산업 환경이 조성되었다. 웹툰의 성장과 함께 등장한 웹툰에이전시는 웹툰기반형성기나 도입기 당시에는 에이전시의 역할이 크게 부각되지 못하였으나 웹툰산업이 확대기에 접어들면서 그 활동이 본격화되기 시작한다. 웹툰산업의 확대기는 스마트폰의 등장으로 시간과 장소에 구애받지 않고 웹툰을 소비할 수 있게 되면서 웹툰산업은 급속히 성장하게 된다. 이후 웹툰IP를 활용한 2차 콘텐츠의 제작이 활발하게 진행되고 웹툰작가의 활동영역이 다양해지면서 전문화된 웹툰에이전시의 필요성이 본격적으로 제기되기 시작하였다. 본 연구는 웹툰산업을 산업수명주기론에 따라 만화산업과도기, 웹툰 기반형성기, 웹툰산업도입기, 확대기, 성장기로 1차 분류하였다. 그 결과 웹툰산업이 산업의 확대기로 접어들면서 웹툰에이전시가 등장하였으며 웹툰산업이 성장기를 거치는 동안 에이전시도 성장하고 있음 알 수 있었다. 이에 웹툰에이전시산업을 웹툰산업과 분리하여 산업수명주기론에 따라 에이전시 도입기, 웹툰에이전시산업 성장기로 분류하였으며 산업의 성장기에 있는 웹툰에이전시가 산업의 쇠퇴기로 가지 않기 위해 필요한 역할은 무엇인지 연구하고자 한다.

A Whole LCA of the Sustainable Aspects of Structural Systems in Tall Buildings

  • Trabucco, Dario;Wood, Antony;Vassart, Olivier;Popa, Nicoletta
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.71-86
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    • 2016
  • This paper summarizes the results of a two-year-long research project conducted by the CTBUH on the life cycle assessment (LCA) of tall building structural systems. The research project was made possible thanks to a $300,000 contribution from ArcelorMittal and the support of some of the most important structural engineering firms and players in the tall building industry. The research analyzed all life phases of a tall building's structural system: the extraction and production of its materials, transportation to the site, construction operations, final demolition of the building, and the end-of-life of the materials. The impact of the building structure during the operational phase (i.e., impact on daily energy consumption, maintenance, and suitability to changes) was also investigated, but no significant impacts were identified during this phase.

Essence Applicability Matrices for the Reduction of Project Cycle Time

  • Hong, Tae Hoon;Son, Jae Ho
    • Architectural research
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2006
  • Global competition and reduced project life cycle ultimately puts greater performance requirements on the capital project delivery systems used to maintain competitiveness. Despite continuing improvements in delivery cycle time, business owners of facilities continue to demand greater improvements in project delivery cycle time. Therefore, it is very important to investigate the various techniques and methods leading to reduction in project cycle time and also identify the applicability of identified techniques and methods. This paper introduces reduction techniques identified through literature review (i.e, Schedule Reduction Techniques (SRTs), Management Techniques (MTs), and Construction Institute Industry (CII) Best Practices (BPs). In order to collect applicability of these techniques under different project phases (Pre-project planning (PPP), Design (D), Material Management (MM), Construction (C), and Start-up (SU)), the Essence Applicability Matrices (EAM) is used.

Life cycle analysis of concrete and asphalt used in road pavements

  • lvel, Jocelyn;Watson, Rachel;Abbassi, Bassim;Abu-Hamatteh, Ziad Salem
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2020
  • The article examines the impact differences between producing concrete and asphalt. Both materials are widely used in the construction industry. Construction activities account for a large portion of greenhouse gases. Therefore, it is important to consider the Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) to reduce environmental impacts. In this study, the material processes were inputted into an LCA program called SimaPro. The database used for the study was Ecoinvent as it is one of the major databases within SimaPro. The materials were compared against impacts per kg of material produced as the functional unit. Each process was created using the materials, energy and transportation required to produce the materials. Waste streams were also included in the process to determine the impacts after the product was done with its useful life. Using the ReCiPe method, an LCA was conducted. Midpoint and endpoint categories were examined for both the productions. The processes had similar results for the human health and ecosystems categories; however asphalt was marginally higher for both. Asphalt had exceeded concrete in the resource impact category by 100 mPt. The results indicate that concrete is the more sustainable building material. Determination of various impacts of the materials is important for material selection.