• Title/Summary/Keyword: industrial control networks

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Dynamic Slot Allocation Algorithm of Wireless ATM (무선 ATM에서의 동적 슬롯 할당 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun;Yu, So-Young;Seo, Ju-Ha
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.A
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    • pp.189-198
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, the predominant part in telecommunications is mobile communications. The next generation network is extending today's voice-only mobile networks to multi-service networks. ATM Network is possible to carry such multi-media traffic and it will be expect to use wireless ATM for the future mobile access network. One of manly important aspects for the performance of wireless ATM is the Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol. The MAC protocol must be able to satisfyingly handle the different ATM services (CBR, VBR, ABR and UBR) with their radically different performance requirements. Additionally, the MAC protocol must be able to cope with the complex radio environment where fading, multi-path propagation interference and burst-errors further complicate the situation. In this paper, a dynamic slot allocation algorithm in wireless ATM is proposed for an efficient channel sharing/media access at the MAC layer. We use equivalent capacity in the allocation of slots for VBR traffic which is variable along the time. It is simple and effective slot allocation method for VBR service. In particular, we consider the slot allocation of a session consisted of several connections for requirement of multimedia traffic. Simulation shows that the cell loss ratio is reduced by re-allocation of extra slots in Mobile Terminal (MT).

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Automation Development in Water and Wastewater Systems

  • Olsson, Gustaf
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2007
  • Advanced control is getting increasingly demanded in water and wastewater treatment systems. Various case studies have shown significant savings in operating costs, including energy costs, and remarkably short payback times. It has been demonstrated that instrumentation, control and automation (ICA) may increase the capacity of biological nutrient removing wastewater treatment plants by 10-30% today. With further understanding and exploitation of the mechanisms involved in biological nutrient removal the improvements due to ICA may reach another 20-50% of the total system investments within the next 10-20 years. Disturbances are the reason for control of any system. In a wastewater treatment system they are mostly related to the load variations, but many disturbances are created also within the plant. In water supply systems some of the major disturbances are related the customer demand as well as to leakages or bursts in the pipelines or the distribution networks. Hardly any system operates in steady state but is more or less in a transient state all the time. Water and energy are closely related. The role of energy in water and wastewater operations is discussed. With increasing energy costs and the threatening climate changes this issue will grow in importance.

Smart Dairy Management System Development Using Biometric/Environmental Sensors and Farm Control Gateway (생체 환경 정보 센싱 모듈 및 농장 제어 게이트웨이를 이용한 스마트 낙농 관리 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Yongju;Moon, Jun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the u-IT applications for plants and livestock become larger and control of livestock farm environment has been used important in the field of industry. We implemented wireless sensor networks and farm environment automatic control system for applying to the breeding barn environment by calculating the THI index. First, we gathered environmental information like livestock object temperature, heart rate and momentum. And we also collected the farm environment data including temperature, humidity and illuminance for calculating the THI index. Then we provide accurate control action roof open and electric fan in of intelligent farm to keep the best state automatically by using collected data. We believed this technology can improve industrial competitiveness through the u-IT based smart integrated management system introduction for industry aversion and dairy industries labor shortages due to hard work and old ageing.

Model Algorithmic Control for Paper Mills Using Neural Networks

  • Park Jong Ho;Yeo Yeong Koo;Park See Han;Sohn Chang Man
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.36 no.5 s.108
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2004
  • In this work the Model Algorithmic Control (MAC) method is applied to control the grade change operations in paper mills. The neural network model for the grade change operations is identified first and the impulse model is extracted from the neural network model. Results of simulations for MAC control of grade change operations are compared with plant operation data. The major contribution of the present work is the application of MAC in the industrial plants based on the identification of neural network models. We can confirm that the proposed MAC method exhibits faster responses and less oscillatory behavior compared to the plant operation data in the grade change operations.

The Comparison and Implementation of Neural Controllers for Robot Manipulator (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 신경 제어기 구현과 신경회로망 비교연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Jang, Choul-Hun;Jung, Young-Chang;Hong, Chel-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 1997
  • In control of complex system, like robot manipulators, BP neural network have several drawbacks. To overcome this problems, the modified BP neural networks have proposed To find neural network of proper structure for robot manipulator, in this paper, actual experiments using ADSP-21020 for SCARA robot were implemented and have shown the possibility of real-time control and industrial application, without neural chip.

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A Study on the Congestion Control with Multiple Time Scale under Self-Similar Traffic (자기유사성 트래픽 조건에서 다중 시간 간격을 이용한 혼잡제어에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyeon-Seob;Kim, Young-Cho;Kim, Hui-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 2006
  • Measurement of network traffic have shown that the self-similarity is a ubiquitous phenomenon spanning across diverse network environments. In previous work, we have explored the feasibility of exploiting the long-range correlation structure in a self-similar traffic for the congestion control. we show that a multiple time scale TCP endows the underlying feedback control with proactivity by bridging the uncertainty gap associated with reactive controls which is exacerbated by the high delay-bandwidth product in broadband wide area networks. Third, we investigate the influence of the three traffic control dimensions-tracking ability, connection duration, and fairness-on performance.

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Design of auto-tuning controller for Dynamic Systems using neural networks (신경회로망을 이용한 동적 시스템의 자기동조 제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob;Oh, Myoung-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 2007
  • "Dynamic Neural Unit"(DNU) based upon the topology of a reverberating circuit in a neuronal pool of the central nervous system. In this thesis, we present a genetic DNU-control scheme for unknown nonlinear systems. Our methodis different from those using supervised learning algorithms, such as the backpropagation (BP) algorithm, that needs training information in each step. The contributions of this thesis are the new approach to constructing neural network architecture and its trainin.

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Quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) on use of multi-valued AND/OR networks

  • Aoyama, Tomoo;Nagashima, Umpei
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.89.5-89
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    • 2002
  • The technology to predict new chemical compounds by using properties of already known compounds is a kind of data mining and an important technology in chemical industrial fields. Many knowledge have been accumulated in the fields, and especially nowadays in the field of medicine development industry, the technology is connected with the post genome technology, and generates a new conception, physiome. The word is defined as followings. It is the quantitative and integrated description of the functional behavior of the physiological state of an individual or species. The physiome describes the physiological of the normal intact organism and is built on information and structure, that is geno...

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Java-based LonTaIk/IP Network for Predictive Maintenance (PM)

  • Park, Gi-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2001
  • Recent trends require that access to the device/equipment information be provided from several locations or anywhere in the enterprise. One example is virtual machine/manufacturing system (VMS) where predictive maintenance is performed both on factory floor and in remote site through internet [1]. Internet access is increasingly available and affordable, and along with the "internet" is the backbone of modern enterprise data networks. Typical functions of such a system includes monitoring and control for diagnosis and remedy action in realizing preventive maintenance.(omitted)

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Realization of Virtual Device Network(VDN) for Predictive Maintenance

  • Choi, Gi-Heung;Song, Ki-Won
    • Bulletin of the Korean Institute for Industrial Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2002
  • Requirements for Distributed Monitoring and Control Networks(DMCN) differ greatly from those of typical data networks. Specifically, my DMCN technology which employs a filedbus protocol is different from IP network protocol TCP/IP. In general, one needs to integrate fieldbus protocol and TCP/IP to realize DMCN over IP network or internet, which can be viewed as Virtual Device Network(VDN). Interoperability between devices and equipments is essential to enhance the quality and the performance of predictive maintenance(PM). This paper suggests a basic framework for VDN using DMCN over IP network and a method to guarantee interoperability between devices and equipments.

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