• Title/Summary/Keyword: industrial by products

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Study on Expression Characteristic of Fashion Bag Products of Up-cycle Brand (업사이클 브랜드 패션가방제품의 표현 특성 연구)

  • Park, Hae-In;Kwak, Tai-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2017
  • The consumption trend of fashion in modern industrial society is developing from the rapid changes, and the lifespan of fashion products becomes shorter due to the various industrial wastes. Due to the attitude change caused by the ethical consumption consciousness and environment awareness, the up-cycle fashion products got to receive attention, and it is in the limelight as a new trend to realize the sustainable fashion products in the domestic and foreign fashion. The purpose of this study lies in drawing the expression characteristics by investigating and analyzing the cases of each type on the fashion bag products of up-cycle brand, and contributing to the diversification of product family fitting to the characteristics of fashion bag product of up-cycle brand, systematic strategies of up-cycle fashion products, and activation of up-cycle fashion market. In research methods, the theatrical researches were conducted centered the relevant domestic literature materials, preceding papers, etc., which ran paralleled with the actual case analysis study. Through the preceding research and websites related to selected products, websites of up-cycle companies, relevant books, related articles, etc., the expression characteristics of up-cycle fashion bag products were drawn. The results of this study are as follows: First, as it has the feature of historicality, the designs can be created by containing the designer's story, story of materials, and consumer's story. Second, since it has the characteristic of sustainability, the application of manufacturing process and materials, extension of product life, conversion of original material's function, etc. can be sustainable. Third, as it's a trait of scarcity, all products may be produced by hand, and it can have the specialty which the original materials have. Fourth, since it has an eco-friendly trait, even while saving the original materials, the aesthetic needs could be met according to the consumers' continuous demand.

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A Study on Implementation Guideline of Screening Mixture Design and Analysis for the Development of New Mixture Products (혼합물 신제품개발을 위한 선별실험 계획과 분석의 실행지침에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Suk;Byun, Jai-Hyun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2006
  • Many products, such as gasoline, polymer plastics, alloys, and ceramics are manufactured by mixing two or more ingredients or components. When we are to develop new mixture products, we must deal with a long list of potentially important component variables. This paper introduces some mixture screening designs, analysis tools for screening important variables, and a guideline for applying these analysis tools. The results of this paper will be helpful to engineers who work in the research and development sector of mixture product industries.

Practical Criteria for Process FMEA (현실적 공정 FMEA 평가기준 개발)

  • Kim, T.H.;Jang, Joong-Soon;Lee, E.Y.
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2010
  • Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) is a widely used technique to assess or to improve reliability of products or processes at early stage of development. Traditionally, the prioritization of failures for corrective actions is performed by evaluating risk priority numbers (RPN). In practice, due to insufficient evaluation criteria specific to related products and processes, RPN is not always evaluated properly. This paper reestablishes an effective methodology for prioritization of failure modes in FMEA procedure. Revised evaluation criteria of RPN are devised and a refined FMEA sheet is introduced. To verify the proposed methodology, it is applied to inspection processes of PCB products.

Characterization of Cinnamaldehyde-Supplemented Soy Protein Isolate Films

  • Kim, Ki-Myong;Hanna, Milford A.;Weller, Curtis L.;Cho, Sung-Hwan;Choi, Sung-Gil
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.631-634
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    • 2006
  • Soy protein isolate (SPI) films were supplemented with cinnamaldehyde (CA) at concentrations of 0.1-0.5 mL/5 g SPI. The effects of CA on film color, tensile strength (TS), percent elongation at break (E, %) and water vapor permeability (WVP) of SPI films were investigated. Generally, total color difference (${\Delta}E$), WVP, and TS of SPI films increased gradually, while E and TSM decreased significantly (p<0.05) as the amount of cinnamaldehyde in the SPI films increased. Cinnamaldehyde can be used as a potential cross-linking agent for preparing SPI films by improving mechanical strength and water resistant properties.

Development of a User Experience Evaluation Methodology for Smart Safety Living Lab (스마트안전 리빙랩 환경에서의 사용자경험 평가를 위한 방법론 개발)

  • Choi, Jae-Rim;Ryu, Do-Hyeon;Kim, Kwang-Jae;Yun, Jung-Min;Kim, Min-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.127-143
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Smart Safety Living Lab is a Living Lab facility, constructed and operated by KITECH in Korea, to support the user experience(UX) evaluation, planning and certification of smart safety products and services. The purpose of this study is to develop a UX evaluation methodology that accommodates the characteristics of the Living Lab and smart safety products and services for a systematic and efficient UX evaluation in the Smart Safety Living Lab. Methods: A generic model of UX evaluation was first derived based on a review of related literature. Then, the generic model is revised to accommodate the characteristics of the Smart Safety Living Lab and smart safety products and services, resulting in the UX Evaluation Methodology for Smart Safety Living Lab (SSLL-UXEM). Results: The developed SSLL-UXEM consists of a structured process for UX evaluation, a guideline for conducting each step of the process, and a set of forms for recording the major evaluation results in each step. Conclusion: SSLL-UXEM can help to enhance the efficiency of the UX evaluation process and the consistency of the UX evaluation results. SSLL-UXEM is also expected to serve as a basis for UX evaluation in various living lab environments in the future.

Oxidative Cleavage Products Derived from Phytofluene by Pig Liver Homogenate

  • Kim, Seon-Jae;Kim, Hag-Lyeol;Jang, Hong-Gi
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.424-427
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    • 2005
  • The cleavage products formed by the autoxidation of phytofluene were evaluated in order to elucidate possible oxidation products of phytofluene in the oxidative condition. Among a number of oxidation products formed, the following five in the carbonyl compound fraction were identified: 6, 10, 14-trimethylpentadeca-3,5,9,13-tetraen-2-one, phytapentaenal, 5,9,13,17-tetramethyloctadeca-2,4,6,8,12,16-hexaenal, 5,9,13,17-tetramethyloctadeca-2,4,8,12, 16-pentaenal, 2,7,11,15,19-pentamethylicosa-2,4,6,10,14,18-hexaenal and 4,9,13,17,21-pentamethyldocosa-2,4,6,8,12,16,20-heptaenal. In addition, 4,5-didehydrogeranyl geranoic acid was formed by the autoxidation of phytofluene in liposomal suspension. The pig liver homogenate was able to convert phytapentaenal to 4,5-didehydrogeranyl geranoic acid, in a manner comparable to the conversion of all-trans-retinal to all-trans-retinoic acid. These results suggest firstly that phytofluene is cleaved into a series of long-chain and short-chain carbonyl compounds under the oxidative condition in vitro and secondly that phytapentaenal is further enzymatically converted to 4,5-didehydrogeranyl geranoic acid.

Effects of Limited Capacity on Tolerance Design for Products With N-Type Quality Characteristics (망목특성을 갖는 제품의 공차 설계에서 제한된 생산 용량의 효과 분석)

  • Choi, Ik-Jun;Hong, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2008
  • Tolerance design has been identified as an important research area and a number of models have been proposed in the literature. This paper investigates the effect of limited capacity on tolerance design for products with nominal-the-best type (N-type) quality characteristics. The model is developed under the assumption that the reprocessed and nonreprocessed items are produced by the same manufacturing process and therefore their quality characteristics are identically and independently distributed. Profit models are constructed which involve four price/cost components; selling price, cost incurred by imperfect quality, reprocessing and quality inspection costs. Methods of finding the optimal tolerance limits are presented, and a numerical example is given. Sensitivity analyses are also performed to study the effect of a process standard deviation on this model.

Design Principle for Disassemblability of Products (제품의 분리용이성을 위한 설계원칙)

  • Mok, Hak-Soo;Han, Chang-Hyo;Jeon, Chang-Su;Song, Min-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows the procedure to decide an optimal design principle for improving the disassemblability with considering of disassembly conditions. On the bssis of the disassembly mechanism of products and the structure of parts and subassembly, the disassemblability is classified into four categories: graspability, accessibility, transmission of disassembly power and handling. The weighting values of the influential factors are calculated by the method of AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process). The disassemblability is evaluated quantitatively. We established some score tables for the evaluation. Using these score tables, several principles for higher disassemblability in accordance with work conditions can be decided. An optimal design principle can be found by the comparison with the total scores of some disassembly conditions.

Evaluation of Mechanical Behavior of Aluminum-Perforated Sheet Reinforced Mortars by Industrial By-Products (산업부산물 알루미늄 타공시트 보강 모르타르의 역학적 거동 평가 )

  • Choi, Youn Sung;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Yae Chan;Eu, Ha Min;Han, Seung Hyeon;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.49-50
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to review ways to increase mechanical performance and apply to actual structures by reinforcing AL perforated sheets, which are industrial by-products generated after capacitor production, with mortar to reinforce the stress of structural members. The AL perforated sheet was reinforced so that it behaves integrally at the position receiving compression, tension, and bending stress. It was confirmed that the stress received by the AL perforated sheet increased according to the number of reinforcements, and as a result, the mechanical properties were improved.

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Status of ITU-T International Standard Development on Rare Metal Recycling (희소금속 재활용을 위한 ITU-T 국제표준 개발현황)

  • Lee, Mi Hye;Choi, Won Jung;Seo, Seok-Jun;Kim, Bum Sung
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2016
  • Owing to increasing demand of rare metals present in ICT products, it is necessary to promote the rare metal recycling industry from an environmental viewpoint and to prevent climate change. Despite the fact that information for toxic substances is partly indicated, a legal basis and an international standard indicating usage of rare metals is insufficient. In order to address this issue, a newly created study group of environment and climate change at the ITU (International Telecommunication Union) is doing research to develop methodologies for recycling rare metals from ICT products in an eco-friendly way. Under this group, the Republic of Korea has established two international standards related to rare metals present in ICT products. The first is 'Release of rare metal information for ICT products (ITU-T L.1100)' and the other is 'Quantitative and qualitative analysis methods for rare metals (ITU-T L.1101)'. A new proposal for recommending the provision of rare metal information through a label by manufacturers and consumer/recycling businesses has been approved recently and is supposed to be published later in 2016. Moreover, these recommendations are also being extended to IEC, ISO and other standardization organizations and a strategy to reinforce the ability for domestic standardization is being established in accordance with industrial requirements. This will promote efficient recycling of rare metals from ICT products and will help improve the domestic supply of rare metals.