• 제목/요약/키워드: induced representation

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음소 지각에 대한 초점의 운율적 실현과 의미적 실현의 효과(I) (The Perceptual effect of 'Prosodic vs. Semantic' Focus Representation in Phoneme Detecting)

  • 김희성;조민하;김기호
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2006년도 춘계 학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to observe how Korean listeners detect a target phoneme with 'Focus' represented by prosodic prominence and question-induced semantic emphasis. According to the automated phoneme detection task using E-Prime, Korean listeners detected phoneme targets more rapidly when the target-bearing words were in prominence position and in question-induced position. However, when phoneme targets were in prominence position, response time was much faster than in question-induced position. The results suggest that the prosodic prominence which is explicit method of focus representation be more effective than question-inducing, implicit method of it, in phoneme detecting.

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패션 인플루언서의 체형이 자기표현 및 자기제시의도, 인플루언서 추천의도에 미치는 영향 - 친근감의 매개 역할을 중심으로 - (The Effects of Fashion Influencers' Body Types on Self-Expression, Self-Representation Intentions, and Recommendation Intentions - Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Familiarity -)

  • 이희윤;이하경;추호정
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.200-211
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    • 2021
  • This study examines the effects of fashion influencers' body types (realistic versus ideal body types) on self-expression, self-representation, and recommendation intentions, as mediated by familiarity toward influencers. Although fashion influencers lead to a positive consumer response compared to traditional advertisements, previous research on the effects of fashion influencers on consumers is limited. Thus, this study tests the role of consumers' socio-psychological aspects in understanding how and why fashion influencers affect consumers' behavioral intentions associated with self-expression, self-representation, and influencer recommendation. A total of 180 women in their 20s and 30s participated in the survey. The responses were collected after showing them stimuli featuring fashion influencers with either ideal or realistic body shapes. The data were analyzed using SPSS18.0 for descriptive statistics, and AMOS 18.0 for confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling. The results showed that participants who were shown realistic body types perceived familiarity, which generated positive effects on self-expression, self-representation, and recommendation intentions. Hence, the effects of influencers' body types on recommendation intention are mediated by familiarity. Self-expression and self-representation intentions also increase influencer recommendation intention. Comparatively, participants who were shown ideal body types only induced higher self-representation intention, which increased their recommendation intention. The current findings can help fashion marketers select the appropriate influencers who fit their target customers as promotional models, as well as to induce changes in consumers' behavioral intention.

농촌다움의 담론 전개와 개념 체계 정립 (The Evolvement of Discourse and the Establishment of Conceptional System on Rurality and Ruralness)

  • 이상문
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.129-149
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    • 2019
  • This study is to give a three-dimensional view of the concept of rurality and ruralness in terms of time-span, perceived object and awareness level. In the precedent studies ruralness or rurality has been approached as the category of usefulness resources called amenity. This overlooked the perceived representation, institutional reference and rurality of ideological values. Rurality appears as a cumulative representation of being rural from the past to the present, but ruralness exists as a desirable form or value for the future. Through this study, it has been analyzed that ruralness consists of six realms such as environment, community, self-reliance, aesthetics, enjoyable amenity and settlement, and of three or four sub-realms by each amounting to 20 in total. According to the vocabulary listing by the survey to 30 experts, rurality for the past-present is mainly imagined as of natural environment, agriculture, landscape, and community history, while ruralness for the future is frequently described as of communities, settlement and self-reliance by number of references. Through the vocabulary extraction, 17 words in the level of mid-conception are induced including ecology, comfort, history, agriculture, landscape, place, culture, convenience, etc. In conclusion the concept of ruralness along with rurality could be organized into three different layers of perception consisting of representation, norms and usefulness.

ON DISTRIBUTIONS IN GENERALIZED CONTINUED FRACTIONS

  • AHN, YOUNG-HO
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • Let $T_{\phi}$ be a generalized Gauss transformation and $[a_1,\;a_2,\;{\cdots}]_{T_{\phi}}$ be a symbolic representation of $x{\in}[0,\;1)$ induced by $T_{\phi}$, i.e., generalized continued fraction expansion induced by $T_{\phi}$. It is shown that the distribution of relative frequency of [$k_1,\;{\cdots},\;k_n$] in $[a_1,\;a_2,\;{\cdots}]_{T_p}$ satisfies Central Limit Theorem where $k_i{\in}{\mathbb{N}}$ for $1{\leq}i{\leq}n$.

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초점 실현과 운율 조작에 대한 음소지각 (The Effect of Focus Representation and Intonational Manipulation in Phoneme Detecting)

  • 김희성;신지영;김기호
    • 대한음성학회지:말소리
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    • 제60호
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to observe how Korean listeners detect a target phoneme with 'Focus' represented by prosodic prominence and question-induced semantic emphasis, and with intonational manipulation. According to the automated phoneme detection task using E-Prime, the Korean listeners detected phoneme targets more rapidly when the target-bearing words were in prominence position and in question-induced position. However, the presence of question-induced semantic emphasis reduced the prominence effect, so two effects interacted: when question-induced emphasis were primarily given as a cue, prominence which was given as secondary cue affected less to fine the new information. Besides, the intonation with manipulation was responded to faster than without manipulation.

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RELATIVE PROJECTIVE MONOMIAL GROUPS

  • Choi, Eun-Mi
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.481-492
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    • 2000
  • As an application of Clifford theory, we are interested in a situation in which every irreducible projective character of a finite group G is an induced character of an irreducible linear character of some subgroup H of G. For this purpose, we study relative projective monomial groups with respect to subgroups.

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Gottlieb groups of spherical orbit spaces and a fixed point theorem

  • Chun, Dae Shik;Choi, Kyu Hyuck;Pak, Jingyal
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 1996
  • The Gottlieb group of a compact connected ANR X, G(X), consists of all $\alpha \in \prod_{1}(X)$ such that there is an associated map $A : S^1 \times X \to X$ and a homotopy commutative diagram $$ S^1 \times X \longrightarrow^A X $$ $$incl \uparrow \nearrow \alpha \vee id $$ $$ S^1 \vee X $$.

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Tunable compression of wind tunnel data

  • Possolo, Antonio;Kasperski, Michael;Simiu, Emil
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.505-517
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    • 2009
  • Synchronous wind-induced pressures, measured in wind-tunnel tests on model buildings instrumented with hundreds of pressure taps, are an invaluable resource for designing safe buildings efficiently. They enable a much more detailed, accurate representation of the forces and moments that drive engineering design than conventional tables and graphs do. However, the very large volumes of data that such tests typically generate pose a challenge to their widespread use in practice. This paper explains how a wavelet representation for the time series of pressure measurements acquired at each tap can be used to compress the data drastically while preserving those features that are most influential for design, and also how it enables incremental data transmission, adaptable to the accuracy needs of each particular application. The loss incurred in such compression is tunable and known. Compression rates as high as 90% induce distortions that are statistically indistinguishable from the intrinsic variability of wind-tunnel testing, which we gauge based on an unusually large collection of replicated tests done under the same wind-tunnel conditions.

Scheme and application of phase delay spectrum towards spatial stochastic wind fields

  • Yan, Qi;Peng, Yongbo;Li, Jie
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.433-455
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    • 2013
  • A phase delay spectrum model towards the representation of spatial coherence of stochastic wind fields is proposed. Different from the classical coherence functions used in the spectral representation methods, the model is derived from the comprehensive description of coherence of fluctuating wind speeds and from the thorough analysis of physical accounts of random factors affecting phase delay, building up a consistent mapping between the simulated fluctuating wind speeds and the basic random variables. It thus includes complete probabilistic information of spatial stochastic wind fields. This treatment prompts a ready and succinct scheme for the simulation of fluctuating wind speeds, and provides a new perspective to the accurate assessment of dynamic reliability of wind-induced structures. Numerical investigations and comparative studies indicate that the developed model is of rationality and of applicability which matches well with the measured data at spatial points of wind fields, whereby the phase spectra at defined datum mark and objective point are feasibly obtained using the numerical scheme associated with the starting-time of phase evolution. In conjunction with the stochastic Fourier amplitude spectrum that we developed previously, the time history of fluctuating wind speeds at any spatial points of wind fields can be readily simulated.