• Title/Summary/Keyword: induced character

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RELATIVE PROJECTIVE MONOMIAL GROUPS

  • Choi, Eun-Mi
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.481-492
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    • 2000
  • As an application of Clifford theory, we are interested in a situation in which every irreducible projective character of a finite group G is an induced character of an irreducible linear character of some subgroup H of G. For this purpose, we study relative projective monomial groups with respect to subgroups.

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Character recognition using Hough transform (Hough변환을 이용한 문자인식)

  • 강선미;김봉석;황승옥;양윤모;김덕진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes a new feature extraction method which is effectively used in character recognition, and validate the effectiveness through various computational methods for similiarity degree. To get feature vectors used in this method, Hough transform is applied to character image, which is used for edge extraction in image processing. By that transformation technique, strokes could be extracted and feature vectors constructed suitably. The characteristic of this method is solving the difficulties in stroke extraction through transform space analysis, which is induced by noise and blurring, and representing high recognition rate 99.3% within 10 candidates in relative low dimension.

Debiasing the biases induced by defendant's character evidence (피고인의 성격증거로 유도된 편향 감소 방안)

  • Ko, Minjo;Park, Jooyong
    • Korean Journal of Forensic Psychology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.63-87
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    • 2020
  • Judgment and decision-making studies have shown that people are easily influenced and biased by information irrelevant to the object of judgment. There is a great deal of research that indicates that bias exists in the legal judgment scene. One of them is a bias induced by defendants' character evidence. This study examined whether cognitive activities such as discussion, counterfactual thinking, and peer assessment could reduce the bias induced by the character evidece. In Experiment 1, 121 college students were asked to give the percentage they believed the defendant to be guilty. There was no cognitive activity for the control group. There were three different cognitive activities for the experimental group: discussion, counterfactual thinking and discussion, and counterfactual thinking and peer assessment. Results showed reduction in bias for all the experimental groups, and there was no difference between them. In Experiment 2, there were 125 participants from general population for the same procedure as in Experiment 1. Results showed reduction in bias only for the counterfactual thinking and discussion group. In general discussion, we speculated the implication of the results and the reason for the difference between the two experiments.

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An approach based on the generalized ILOWHM operators to group decision making

  • Park, Jin-Han;Park, Yong-Beom;Lee, Bu-Young;Son, Mi-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.434-440
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we define generalized induced linguistic aggregation operator called generalized induced linguistic ordered weighted harmonic mean(GILOWHM) operator. Each object processed by this operator consists of three components, where the first component represents the importance degree or character of the second component, and the second component isused to induce an ordering, through the first component, over the third components which are linguistic variables and then aggregated. It is shown that the induced linguistic ordered weighted harmonic mean(ILOWHM) operator and linguistic ordered weighted harmonic mean(LOWHM) operator are the special cases of the GILOWHM operator. Based on the GILOWHM and LWHM operators, we develop an approach to group decision making with linguistic preference relations. Finally, a numerical example is used to illustrate the applicability of the proposed approach.

A Study on Fire Resistance Character of a Tunnel and an Underground Structure (터널 및 지하구조물의 내화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Sang-Gun;Kim, Jung-Joo;Park, Min-Yong;Kim, Eun-Kyum;Lee, Jun-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.194-200
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    • 2010
  • Recently, a longitudinal tunnel construction has increased because of subway construction extension, geomorphological effect and the development of construction Technologies etc. When the fire occurs in a tunnel and an underground structure, the many damage of human life and the economic losses are caused. In Korea, fire resistance character study of a tunnel and an underground structure is proceeding. However, when a concrete is exposed to high temperature, study of load carrying capacity reduction and stability evaluation for spalling of a concrete is not enough. Therefore in this study, fire resistance character of a concrete evaluated according to time heating temperature curve(RABT and RWS) and a result compared on virtual fire accident in order to apply fire scenario. Also this study performed thermo-mechanical coupled analysis of a FEM-based numerical technique and estimated fire-induced damage of a tunnel and an underground structure.

Response of the Adolescents to the School Uniform Regulations according to Personal Character and Clothing Needs (청소년의 성격특성과 의복욕구에 따른 교복복장규제에 대한 반응)

  • Bak, Yeong-Eun;Oh, Kyung-Wha
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.499-510
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    • 2011
  • The response of the adolescents toward school uniform regulations according to personal character and clothing needs was studied. To carry out this experiment, questionnaires were administered to 514 students in middle and high schools in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The collected data were analyzed with Factor analysis(Varimax rotation), Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, Frequencies Statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS WIN 15.0. By surveying on actual condition of uniform regulation in school, it was found that the existing uniform regulation was unnecessarily strict and caused stress leading a negative educational effect. Based on the relationship among the degree of regulation, stress, and student attitude toward school uniform regulation, stress and negative attitude to uniform regulation increased as the degree of regulation increased, resulting in an decrease in observance behavior of students. Since the stress from the school uniform regulation can be reduced by establishing rational law, which induced voluntary conduct of student to obey, it is important for student to participate in establishment of adoptable and reasonable school uniform regulation law.

A Study on the method for finding the degree of proficiency of technicians by the use of VTR and Machine of working character tests by a pattern of YK (VTR 및 YK식(式) 작업성격검사기(作業性格檢査器)를 이용(利用)한 기능공(技能工)의 숙련도측정(熟練度測定)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Sun-Yo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 1976
  • In this study, Multiple Factor Analysis was undertaken for the purpose of substituting General Vocational Aptitude tester for paper tests according to the standardized and partially modified norm, and compared and analyzed these aptitude tests YK Type Working Character test for a test battery. In this analysis, four basis aptitude cluster of AQE was utilized as aptitude cluster, the study for skill was carried out by the method of sampling electronic aptitude cluster in four basis ones, and the parts needed in the process of its analysis were investigated by means of Video-Tape Recording. This paper was performed with sample test by application of the inverse variation curve from learning theory and induced learning rate as a measure of the degree of proficient of technicians, and from the obtained results illustrated optimum newly-production plan of ability program and load program by the use of computer program.

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OPTION PRICING UNDER GENERAL GEOMETRIC RIEMANNIAN BROWNIAN MOTIONS

  • Zhang, Yong-Chao
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.1411-1425
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    • 2016
  • We provide a partial differential equation for European options on a stock whose price process follows a general geometric Riemannian Brownian motion. The existence and the uniqueness of solutions to the partial differential equation are investigated, and then an expression of the value for European options is obtained using the fundamental solution technique. Proper Riemannian metrics on the real number field can make the distribution of return rates of the stock induced by our model have the character of leptokurtosis and fat-tail; in addition, they can also explain option pricing bias and implied volatility smile (skew).

Comparing object images using fuzzy-logic induced Hausdorff Distance (퍼지 논리기반 HAUSDORFF 거리를 이용한 물체 인식)

  • 강환일
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we propose the new binary image matching algorithm called the Fuzzy logic induced Hausdorff Distance(FHD) for finding the maximally matched image with the query image. The membership histogram is obtained by normalizing the cardinality of the subset with the corresponding radius after obtaining the distribution of the minimum distance computed by the Hausdroff distance between two binary images. in the proposed algorithm, The fuzzy influence method Center of Gravity(COG) is applied to calculate the best matching candidate in the membership function described above. The proposed algorithm shows the excellent results for the face image recognition when the noise is added to the query image as well as for the character recognition.

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