• Title/Summary/Keyword: indoor humidity

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Design and Development of Remote Monitoring System for Confirmation of Indoor Environment (실내 환경 확인을 위한 원격 모니터링 시스템의 설계 및 개발)

  • Lee, Keonha;Kim, Suyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2019
  • Recently, we have been demanding the comfort of the indoor environment due to environmental problems such as fine dust and yellow dust. In addition it is pursuing the most pleasant indoor environment for humans. In this study, we designed and implemented monitoring systems and mobile applications to enable information such as room temperature and humidity. Open source software and open source hardware are required to design and implement the systems proposed in this study. In this study, the systems implemented used a bluetooth module, a light sensor, and a temperature and humidity sensor. In the future, we expect to be a basic study of systems that can operate dehumidifiers, warm-air fans, fans and humidifiers using motors and optimize indoor environment.

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A Comparison Evaluation on the Indoor Temperature and Humidity Control Effect of Hwang-To Brick and Traditional Window as Exterior envelops in Mock-up Room (Mock-up 실험을 통한 황토벽과 전통창호의 실내 온습도 조절효과에 대한 비교평가)

  • Song, Min-Jeong;Shin, Hoon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to know temperature and humidity handling ability of Hwang-To brick and traditional paper window's in mock-up room test. To achieve these goals, mock-up room test was carried out. The results are as follows. 1) There are no significant differences among specimen in temperature handling capacity. 2) Traditional paper windows are very sensitive when compared with glass window in humidity control. 3) Traditional paper windows have a big handling capacity in humidity control when vapors letting out in mock-up room. 4) Hwang-To brick case is more stable than other cases in relative humidity variances because it has more potential to contain humidity.

Research on Durability Assessment of Asbestos Stabilizer for Asbestos-containing Ceiling Materials (석면 함유 천장재에 대한 석면 안정화제 내구성 평가 연구)

  • Ha, Joo-Yeon;Shin, Hyun-Gyoo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: For testing asbestos stabilizer products which are used for the maintenance and management of asbestos-containing materials, durability assessment should accompany the evaluation of basic properties and performance. Therefore, in this study we designed a testing method and constructed a database of durability performance, thereby providing basic data for reliability studies of asbestos stabilizer. Methods: Since the ceiling materials targeted in this study are interior materials, test conditions of 95% relative humidity and 60℃ temperature were designed in consideration of the effect of high relative humidity in summer and seasonal indoor temperatures. Plate-shaped specimens treated with asbestos stabilizers were maintained in a thermo-hygrostat for 5, 10, and 20 days, and then the asbestos scattering prevention rate was measured by air erosion testing. Results: The scattering concentration tended to increase with time under the single humidity condition, and exceeded the indoor air quality standard of 0.01 f/cc, during the 20 days of maintenance. On the other hand, there was little change according to the temperature condition. In the case of a complex condition with temperature and humidity, the results were similar to the humidity test, but the scattering concentration increased more sharply at 20 days. Conclusions: The main deterioration factor that affects the durability of asbestos stabilizer is humidity, and the deterioration is caused by a mechanism in which the stabilizer coated on the surface is re-dissolved by moisture and evaporates or the coating layer is peeled off, which is accelerated by high temperatures.

Effects of Air Circulation Fan on Thermal Environments in Greenhouse (온실내 공기 유동팬이 열환경에 미치는 영향)

  • 유인호;김문기;윤남규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 1998
  • This paper shows how the environmental parameters(temperature, humidity) in the greenhouse are influenced by air movement produced by air circulation fans. When the fans were used, they could make indoor temperature and humidity homogenious, but there was no significant difference in the location and number of fans. When the fans were not used during the night time, there was no significant difference in the temperature and humidity, but the standard deviation was reduced by using the fans.

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Properties of Water Permeability and Porosity of Cement Mortar Substrate Coated with Siliceous Slurry Coating under Exposure Enviorment (폭로환경하에서 규산질미분말혼합 시멘트계 도포방수재가 바탕모르터의 투수성과 세공구조에 미치는 영향)

  • 김형무;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the properties of water permeability and porosity of cement mortar substrate coated with siliceous slurry coating under the exposure environment. Conditions of exposure enviornment are four kinds of in constant temperature water and humidity box, in indoor and outdoor exposure. Coated mortar substrate was expected continually increase in water and humidity condition, but was not in dry condition. Watertightness effect of siliceous coating was better in the condition of humidity then the dry condition, and the pore volume was decreased in that condition.

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A Study on the Thermal Sensation Vote of the Log House in Winter Season (통나무집의 동절기 실내 온열감 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Byeong-Cheol;Jeon, Ji-Hyeon;Shin, Yong-Gyu;Kang, Sang-Woo;Kook, Chan
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 2006
  • Various buildings constructed by environmentally friendly resources are being built in KOREA. Especially the building made by the wood, which has environmental characteristics that the reinforced concrete and brick doesn't have, are acknowledged with its superiority. Then, studies on indoor thermal control capability of the wooden building and influence of its indoor environment to sensory environment of occupants are not enough proceed. Thus, there were proceeded 24 hours measurements for indoor and outdoor thermal environmental elements of Log Cabins and the hourly subjective tests to evaluate indoor amenity of occupants in this study. The results of the study are following: 1) Upon evaluation on thermal environment elements, indoor and outdoor dry bulb temp were 22.0$^{\circ}C$ and -2.9$^{\circ}C$, and Indoor and outdoor average relative humidity were 25.8%and 52.7%. Differences of indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity were 24.9$^{\circ}C$ and 26.9%. 2) Upon contrastive analysis between the results of subjective tests, warm and cold sensation vote, and PMV (Predicted Mean Vote) and PPD (Predicted Percent Dissatisfaction), values of subjective tests W.9

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Measurement system of multi-components in indoor air quality (실내 공기의 다성분 측정시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Whan;Lee, Jin-Ha;Kim, Tai-Jin
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2005
  • Six modules composed of individual sensors and circuit systems for oxygen, temperature, humidity, volatile organic compounds, dust, carbon dioxide, in the indoor air quality control were examined to see their individual performances. Experimental results showed that all the six modules were in good linearity with individual concentration variations

A Measurement and Evaluation of the Indoor Thermal Conditions in Summer of a Newly-Launched 8,500GT Chemical Carrier (신조 8,500GT 화학물 운반선의 여름철 선실 내 온열환경 실측평가)

  • Hwang, Kwang-Il;Doe, Geun-Young;Cho, Hyo-Jae;Woo, Sang-Woo;Shin, Dong-Keol;Lim, Seong-Taek
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.717-723
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to measure and analyze the indoor thermal conditions of a 8,500GT class chemical carrier which was launched on July 2007. The measurement was operated from 4th June to 4th June 2007, just before handing over to Owner. Followings are the results of this study. (1)The temperature variations of supply air were related to the outdoor temperature variations, but the humidity was stable at $65{\sim}80%$. (2)The temperature variations at the representative position of bridge, restaurant, crew's cabin showed gentle slopes. but that of conference room was very steepy. The humidities of bridge and restaurant were unstable because of outdoor-contact and cooking, respectively. (4)The temperature and humidity of ECR(Engine Control Room) which was designed to supply heating and cooling by PAC(Package Air Conditioner) were directly affected by the operating conditions of PAC. (5)The measured supply air volume from dampers of bridge, crew's cabin and conference room were satisfied with the design supply air volume. (5)For the improvement of the indoor thermal conditions, the temperature of crew's cabin and restaurant and the humidity of conference room, and the temperature and humidity of bridge should be controlled, respectively.

Study on the Movement of Volatile Organic Compounds in Public Transportation (대중교통수단 객실 내 휘발성유기화합물류 거동 특성)

  • Gwak, Yoon-kyung;Lee, Jeong-Hun;Jeon, Bo-il;Yang, Ho-Hyeong;Kim, Ho-Hyun
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.204-213
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    • 2020
  • Objective: This study is aimed at investigating indoor air quality on public transportation (subway, train, and bus) according to changes in season and time. Methods: We evaluated TVOC and HCHO on public transportation based on the un-controlled parameters of the Ministry of Environment. We also measured temperature and humidity since they affect the concentration of TVOC and HCHO. For public transportation classification, subway lines were classified into Lines 1 to 4. Additionally, trains were classified as ITX and KTX. Results: When comparing summer and winter on public transportation, the concentrations of TVOC and HCHO did not show any particular tendency. However, the concentrations of TVOC and HCHO during traffic congestion was higher than levels during times of non-congestion on most public transportation. In summer and winter, the measurement results for temperature and humidity showed a normal range, so temperature and humidity did not affect the concentrations of TVOC and HCHO. In the case of TVOC, TVOC concentrations on new trains were found to be relatively higher than on older ones, but there was no statistically correlation. Conclusions: A survey was conducted on the indoor air quality on public transportation. This study also analyzed data based on TVOC and HCHO for designing policies and managing indoor air quality.

Experimental Study on Cooling Performance of A/C applied Fin-tube and PF Heat Exchangers (핀-관, 평행류 열교환기를 적용한 공조기의 냉방성능 실험연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Chul;Park, Yoon-Chang;Kwon, Jeong-Tae;Park, Gyung-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1789-1794
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    • 2009
  • In the present study, the cooling performance characteristics on environment changes of A/C applied fin-tube and PF heat exchangers were experimentally investigated. Capacity and COP on an air velocity, an indoor/outdoor temperature and an indoor/outdoor relative humidity were obtained. Fin types of PF heat exchanger were a triangler and squarer form. The experimental data for the three kinds of heat exchangers were measured using the air-enthalpy calorimeter. Performance of PF A/C was more excellent than that of a fin-tube A/C. Also, the performance of PF-2 A/C with the squarer fin was more excellent than that of PF-1 A/C with the triangler fin. As the air velocity, the indoor temperature and the indoor relative humidity increase, capacity and COP increase. And as outdoor temperature increases, capacity and COP decrease. But, the performance change on the outdoor relative humidity was insignificant.