• 제목/요약/키워드: individual training account system

검색결과 9건 처리시간 0.015초

대졸 청년층의 내일배움카드제 참여경험과 노동시장 성과 (A Study on Individual Training Account System Experiences and Labor Market Outcomes of the College Graduate Youth)

  • 권혜영
    • 한국사회정책
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.151-178
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 대졸 청년층의 내일배움카드제 참여현황을 살펴보고, 참여경험이 대졸 청년층의 노동시장 성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 이를 위해 2012년 대졸자직업이동경로조사 자료를 활용하였으며, 다중회귀분석과 이항 로지스틱 회귀분석을 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과, 내일배움카드제에 대해 들어본 경험이 있는 경우는 2,707명(27.6%)이며, 이중 실질적으로 참여한 사람은 695명(25.7%)으로 나타났다. 내일배움카드제의 참여경험이 노동시장 성과에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 참여경험은 취업여부와 고용형태(정규직취업)에 있어 긍정적인 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난 반면, 월평균임금에 있어서는 긍정적인 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 바탕으로 연구결과의 함의를 도출하고, 내일배움카드제의 정책 효과성 향상을 위한 정책 과제를 제안하였다.

개선된 내일배움카드제훈련에 대한 평가 (Evaluation on the Improved Individual Training Account System of Korea)

  • 유길상
    • 한국실천공학교육학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 정부가 2011년 9월 15일부터 시행하고 있는 내일배움카드제훈련의 제도개선내용을 직업훈련위탁사업의 성공조건의 이론적 틀을 토대로 평가한 후 추가적인 발전방안을 모색하고자 한다. 정부가 개선한 내일배움카드제는 기존의 직업훈련계좌제가 가지고 있었던 내일배움카드제훈련시장의 불안정성을 부분적으로 해소하고, 계좌 발급과 고용서비스 간의 연계를 강화하여 계좌의 남발을 억제하며, 내일배움카드제훈련의 운용과정에서 발생해온 경직성을 부분적으로 해소하는 등 그동안 지적되어온 여러 가지 문제점을 해소하는데 상당히 기여할 것으로 평가되었다. 그러나 아직도 훈련시장의 불안정성을 해소하면서 경쟁에 의한 더 나은 훈련 서비스를 유도하기에는 크게 미흡하고, 계좌 발급과 고용서비스와의 긴밀한 연계를 통해 필요한 사람에게 필요한 훈련서비스를 맞춤형을 제공하는데도 한계가 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 적합훈련과정의 심사, 훈련의 품질 평가 및 모니터링, 훈련비의 적정성 검증 등을 강화하기 위한 인프라도 크게 확충하여야 내일배움카드제훈련이 정착될 수 있을 것으로 평가되었다.

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직업능력개발계좌제훈련의 발전방안 (A Study on Development of the Individual Training Account System in Korea)

  • 유길상
    • 한국실천공학교육학회논문지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2010
  • 직업능력개발계좌제는 정부의 가장 핵심적인 실업자훈련으로 자리잡고 있다. 이에 본 논문은 선행연구의 이론적인 틀을 활용하여 현행 직업능력개발계좌제가 갖고 있는 문제점을 분석하고 향후 발전방안을 모색하였다. 분석결과 현행 계좌제훈련은 훈련상담과 고용서비스와의 연계 미흡 등으로 인하여 지원대상과 산업계 훈련수요와의 연계 측면에서 심각한 문제가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 훈련기관 및 훈련생에 대한 관리체계가 미흡하고, 훈련의 질을 향상시키기 위한 제도적인 장치도 미비하며, 훈련기관이 훈련의 질을 높이기 위한 투자를 하도록 유도하는 측면에서도 문제가 많은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 문제점을 해소하기 위해서는 계좌발급 이전에 고용서비스 제공과 훈련상담을 내실화하여 계좌발급 대상을 산업수요 및 훈련 필요성과 연계하여 훈련 필요가 있는 실업자를 대상으로 발급하고, 훈련기관 및 훈련생에 대한 관리 감독체계를 마련하는 한편 훈련의 질을 높이기 위하여 계좌제훈련에 참여하는 민간위탁훈련시장을 양질의 훈련기관을 중심으로 구조조정할 필요가 있다.

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The Use of Information and Communication Technologies in Education of Students' Civic Responsibility

  • Sadovyi, Mykola;Terenko, Olena;Filimonova, Tetiana;Malanchuk, Serhii;Vovkochyn, Lyudmyla;Paslawska, Alla;Oros, Ildiko
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2022
  • Building Ukraine as an independent, sovereign state requires the education of a citizen-patriot, able to live and work in a democracy, ensure the unity of Ukraine, feel constant responsibility for themselves, their people, country, seek to make a real contribution to the reform process. Modern modernization of the education system requires the search for new information and communication technologies that can ensure the formation of a citizen with an active civic position, which involves not only students mastering the rights and responsibilities of citizens, convincing them of the feasibility of democratic transformation of society, patriotic qualities and feelings, but also the identification of motivated civic actions. The pandemic and hostilities have led to significant changes in the field of education around the world, they have caused educational problems in Ukraine. At the beginning of the quarantine in the spring of 2020, all educational institutions in the emergency mode switched to distance learning. Intensive use of information and communication technologies in the life of modern society has led to a rethinking of the content of education and training of future professionals: the main role is played not so much by the information itself as the ability to work with it, critically comprehend and produce new knowledge; the main thing is not the amount of information, but its quality; information is needed for further practical application and transformation into knowledge, and the ability to work with information becomes one of the important competencies of the modern specialist in the new transformation of society: from information to the knowledge society. In this context, one of the main forms of training is distance learning, which is able to respond to the challenges of society. The main methodological positions that are taken into account in the construction of the structure and dynamics of the formation of civic responsibility of the individual during the use of information and communication technologies are highlighted. The structure of civil responsibility as a holistic system of information and communication technologies is outlined, which includes three subsystems that characterize the natural, social and systemic qualities of citizenship, interconnected hierarchically and synergistically.The constituent elements of the structural part of the model of civic culture of the individual are analyzed.

Structural Components Of The Digital Competence Of The Master Of Production Training Of The Agricultural Profile

  • Kovalchuk, Vasyl;Zaika, Artem;Hriadushcha, Vira;Kucherak, Iryna
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2022
  • With the rapid development and introduction of digital technologies, both everyday human life and technological processes of any production are changing, which stimulates the transformation of the economy and education. Digital technologies are not only a tool, but also a living environment of modern human, which opens up new opportunities: learning at any convenient time, continuing education, the ability to form individual educational learning trajectories and more. However, the digital environment requires teachers to take a modern approach to the organization of the educational process, the formation of new skills and abilities to work in the digital educational environment. As a result of the study, it was found that the system of vocational education should provide training for masters of industrial training who have a high level of digital competence. The purpose of the article is to single out, theoretically substantiate and determine the level of formation of structural components of digital competence of future masters of agricultural training. The structure of digital competence of agricultural master was analyzed on the basis of domestic and foreign scientists researches. Systematized research results indicate that digital competence consists of four components: motivational-value (combination of internal and external motives for the use of digital technologies in future professional activities), cognitive (a set of theoretical knowledge, skills and abilities of future master of industrial training to effectively build educational process with the use of digital technologies), activity-professional (expansion and deepening of knowledge, skills, necessary skills for effective implementation of digital technologies in the educational process) and evaluative-reflexive (ability to analyze and self-analyze own activities and its results taking into account professional characteristics, self-realization in professional activities through the use of digital technologies). These components are comparable with the indicators that describe the knowledge, skills and abilities needed by the future master of industrial training to organize the modern educational process. A questionnaire was conducted to determine the levels of this competence formation, which allows us to conclude that it is necessary to increase the level of formation of all components of digital competence of future masters of industrial training in agriculture. The results of the study can be used as a basis for the development of disciplines that form the special competencies of masters of industrial training in agriculture and programs of advanced training of teachers.

텍스트 구성요소 판별 기법과 자질을 이용한 문서 요약 시스템의 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of a Document Summarization System using Features and a Text Component Identification Method)

  • 장동현;맹성현
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.678-689
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    • 2000
  • 논 본문은 문서의 주요 내용을 나타내는 문장을 추출함으로써 요약문을 작성하는 자동 요약 기법에 대해 기술하고 있다. 개발한 시스템은 문서 집합으로부터 추출한 어휘적, 통계적 정보를 고려하여 요약 문장을 작성하는 모델이다. 시스템은 크게 두 부분, 학습과정과 요약과정으로 구성이 된다. 학습 과정은 수동으로 작성한 요약문장으로부터 다양한 통계적인 정보를 추출하는 단계이며, 요약 과정은 학습 과정에서 추출한 정보를 이용하여 각 문장이 요약문장에 포함될 가능성을 계산하는 과정이다. 본 연구는 크게 세 가지 의의를 갖는다. 첫째, 개발된 시스템은 각 문장을 텍스트 구성 요소의 하나로 분류하는 텍스트 구성 요소 판별 모델을 사용한다. 이 과정을 통해 요약 문장에 포함될 가능성이 없는 문장을 미리 제거하는 효과를 얻게 된다. 둘째, 개발한 시스템이 영어 기반의 시스템을 발전시킨 것이지만, 각각의 자질을 독립적으로 요약에 적용시켰으며, Dempster-Shafer 규칙을 사용해서 다양한 자질의 확률 값을 혼합함으로써 문장이 요약문에 포함될 최종 확률을 계산하게 된다. 셋째, 기존의 시스템에서 사용하지 않은 새로운 자질 (feature)을 사용하였으며, 실험을 통하여 각각의 자질이 요약 시스템의 성능에 미치는 효과를 알아보았다.

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헤어미용실의 내부마케팅이 서비스지향성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Internal Marketing of Hair Salon on Service Orientation)

  • 박선이
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.1498-1505
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 헤어미용실 종사자의 개인특성에 따른 서비스지향성의 차이를 규명하고, 서비스지향성에 영향을 미치는 헤어미용실의 내부마케팅 요인을 규명하는 것이 목적이다. 하고자 하였다. 연구방법으로서 실증적 연구를 위한 설문지는 경남의 헤어미용실 종사자로부터 수집하였고, 수집된 설문지를 IBM SPSS Statistics 26을 통하여 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 헤어미용실 종사자의 개인특성에 따른 서비스지향성의 차이를 분석한 결과, '40대 이상' 집단과 '근무기간 10년 이상' 집단이 다른 집단에 비해 서비스지향성이 통계적으로 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 내부마케팅과 서비스지향성의 인과관계를 분석한 결과, 내부마케팅 중에서 복지후생, 보상시스템, 교육훈련 등이 각각 서비스지향성에 통계적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 특히 보상시스템이 서비스지향성에 가장 강한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 헤어미용실 종사자의 개인특성을 고려한 내부마케팅 활동을 통하여 고객에 대한 서비스지향성을 향상시켜야 한다. 서비스지향성의 향상은 고객의 재이용의도를 의미함으로 궁극적으로는 헤어미용업체의 경영성과가 더욱 향상될 수 있음을 시사한다.

Human Capital as a Development Factor for Cultural and Creative Industries

  • Horban, Yurii;Dolbenko, Tetiana;Yaroshenko, Tetiana;Sokol, Oleksandr;Miatenko, Nataliia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권12spc호
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    • pp.604-610
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    • 2021
  • Human capital is the defining value of the national economy under market conditions. The manifestation of human capital is realized as an intellectual and creative capital, theoretically grounded and proven. The realization of intellectual capital is realized through the research creativity of scientists and researchers, and creative capital is manifested through artists and thinkers. Accordingly, creativity in market conditions forms a separate source of income and is an essential article in the formation of the GDP of the national economy. This research aims to analyze human capital from the perspective of cultural and creative industries. Research methods: systematization; comparative analysis of individual indicators of advanced countries of the world on the training system; statistical, taking into account macroeconomic indicators to assess the level of national creativity potential; system and logical analysis; method of information synthesis. Research results. The structural and quantitative composition of the factors of intellectual and creative capital formation has been systematized. The article proves that the unique properties of human capital, knowledge, creativity, experience and professional skills are the push factors of creativity development of the national economy and provide the priority development of creative and cultural industry that allows generating the added value on the national scale. The functions of creativity in the sphere of cultural industries are highlighted. It is noted that education and creativity of both intellectual and creative capital are the forming basis. The research of the world's advanced countries on the creativity index has pointed out the Netherlands as the leading country in the quantitative measurement of creativity. The economic development factors of the Netherlands were analyzed from the position of economic creativity, which allowed the formation of a two-factor model providing priority development of creativity in the cultural and creative industries.

보다 정확한 동적 상황인식 추천을 위해 정확 및 오류 패턴을 활용하여 순차적 매칭 성능이 개선된 상황 예측 방법 (Context Prediction Using Right and Wrong Patterns to Improve Sequential Matching Performance for More Accurate Dynamic Context-Aware Recommendation)

  • 권오병
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.51-67
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    • 2009
  • Developing an agile recommender system for nomadic users has been regarded as a promising application in mobile and ubiquitous settings. To increase the quality of personalized recommendation in terms of accuracy and elapsed time, estimating future context of the user in a correct way is highly crucial. Traditionally, time series analysis and Makovian process have been adopted for such forecasting. However, these methods are not adequate in predicting context data, only because most of context data are represented as nominal scale. To resolve these limitations, the alignment-prediction algorithm has been suggested for context prediction, especially for future context from the low-level context. Recently, an ontological approach has been proposed for guided context prediction without context history. However, due to variety of context information, acquiring sufficient context prediction knowledge a priori is not easy in most of service domains. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to propose a novel context prediction methodology, which does not require a priori knowledge, and to increase accuracy and decrease elapsed time for service response. To do so, we have newly developed pattern-based context prediction approach. First of ail, a set of individual rules is derived from each context attribute using context history. Then a pattern consisted of results from reasoning individual rules, is developed for pattern learning. If at least one context property matches, say R, then regard the pattern as right. If the pattern is new, add right pattern, set the value of mismatched properties = 0, freq = 1 and w(R, 1). Otherwise, increase the frequency of the matched right pattern by 1 and then set w(R,freq). After finishing training, if the frequency is greater than a threshold value, then save the right pattern in knowledge base. On the other hand, if at least one context property matches, say W, then regard the pattern as wrong. If the pattern is new, modify the result into wrong answer, add right pattern, and set frequency to 1 and w(W, 1). Or, increase the matched wrong pattern's frequency by 1 and then set w(W, freq). After finishing training, if the frequency value is greater than a threshold level, then save the wrong pattern on the knowledge basis. Then, context prediction is performed with combinatorial rules as follows: first, identify current context. Second, find matched patterns from right patterns. If there is no pattern matched, then find a matching pattern from wrong patterns. If a matching pattern is not found, then choose one context property whose predictability is higher than that of any other properties. To show the feasibility of the methodology proposed in this paper, we collected actual context history from the travelers who had visited the largest amusement park in Korea. As a result, 400 context records were collected in 2009. Then we randomly selected 70% of the records as training data. The rest were selected as testing data. To examine the performance of the methodology, prediction accuracy and elapsed time were chosen as measures. We compared the performance with case-based reasoning and voting methods. Through a simulation test, we conclude that our methodology is clearly better than CBR and voting methods in terms of accuracy and elapsed time. This shows that the methodology is relatively valid and scalable. As a second round of the experiment, we compared a full model to a partial model. A full model indicates that right and wrong patterns are used for reasoning the future context. On the other hand, a partial model means that the reasoning is performed only with right patterns, which is generally adopted in the legacy alignment-prediction method. It turned out that a full model is better than a partial model in terms of the accuracy while partial model is better when considering elapsed time. As a last experiment, we took into our consideration potential privacy problems that might arise among the users. To mediate such concern, we excluded such context properties as date of tour and user profiles such as gender and age. The outcome shows that preserving privacy is endurable. Contributions of this paper are as follows: First, academically, we have improved sequential matching methods to predict accuracy and service time by considering individual rules of each context property and learning from wrong patterns. Second, the proposed method is found to be quite effective for privacy preserving applications, which are frequently required by B2C context-aware services; the privacy preserving system applying the proposed method successfully can also decrease elapsed time. Hence, the method is very practical in establishing privacy preserving context-aware services. Our future research issues taking into account some limitations in this paper can be summarized as follows. First, user acceptance or usability will be tested with actual users in order to prove the value of the prototype system. Second, we will apply the proposed method to more general application domains as this paper focused on tourism in amusement park.