• 제목/요약/키워드: improvement of law

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장수명 주택의 활성화 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Activation of Long - life Housing)

  • 이현수;임수영
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2013
  • In modern society, it is necessary to develop sustainable housing to protect environment. There should be a study on long life housing that satisfies living condition which residents require. Long life housing research is already activating in many developed countries. Although activation of long life housing is urgent, domestically, immaturity of technology development and law and system are barrier to progression of long life housing. Increase of early construction expenses is also problematic in activation of long life housing. The purpose of this research is to clarify a necessity of long life housing, to provide high quality of sustainable residence and to protect environment. This research also suggests a need of change from previous housing to long life housing. Moreover, it will look at related law and system of domestic long life housing and compare it to international law and system. From this comparison, it will point out a need of improvement and suggest appropriate long life housing system.

공동주택(共同住宅)의 일조권(日照權) 확보(確保)를 위한 인동거리비(隣棟距離比) 개선(改善)에 관한 연구(硏究)(서울특별시 및 6대 광역시의 일조 관련법을 중심으로) (A Study on the Improvement of the Distance Ratio Between Apartment Houses for Assurance of the right of Sunshine(focused on sunshine related law in Seoul metropolitan city and six metropolitan cities))

  • 이향림;손철수
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2006
  • This study examined the equivocalness of the standard legislation regarding the present situation of the sunshine-related law to reduce the trespass of the right of sunshine. In order to make more specific standard about that law, it was intended to suggest the distance ratio between apartment houses by the regional groups, the angle of building's direction and the gradient of the ground with the process of subdividing the existing regulation.

제조물책임(PL)법 도입에 따른 식품부문의 안전성에 대한 연구 (Safety in Articles of Food conform to The Product Liability Low Introduction)

  • 장정아;서장훈;박명규
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2003
  • The articles of food is very important things to human. Since PL Law came into effect in July of the last year(2002) in Korea, many domestic firms have taken great interests in PL. And the purpose of PL Law is to provide a means for those injured by defective products to receive redress. Additionally, enterprises get to place more importance on the safety of the products, which led to improvement in competitiveness and enhancement in quality. Consequently customers can get better products. So, it aims not only to compensate the injured by defective products but also to act an incentive to maker $s^pliers of food to make their products more safe. Therefore, this study was aiming to analyze the expected risks to articles of food after the enforcement of PL Law, and to establish a defending plan.an.

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해상노동법의 발전에 관한 사적연구 (A Historical Study on the Development of the Maritime Labour Law)

  • 지상원
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2005
  • 해상노동법이란 선원의 노동에 관한 일체의 관계를 규율하는 법제도의 전체를 말한다. 해상노동이 육상노동과 구별되는 특수성으로는 위험성, 고립성, 책임의 중대성, 이사회성 등을 들 수 있다. 이러한 해상노동만이 가지는 특수성을 충분히 고려한 해사노동기준이 마련되어야, 선원의 지위 향상과 권익 보호를 실질적으로 달성할 수 있다. 선박 자체가 국제성이 강하므로, 그곳에서 이루어지는 해상노동 역시 매우 국제성이 강하다 그러므로 어느 나라에서 해상노동에 관한 입법을 할 때에는 국제적 관계를 충분히 고려하여야 한다. 따라서 이 논문은 해상노동법의 판단에 관한 사적 연구를 통하여 그 입법 정신을 밝히고, 이에 관한 국내법 제정지침을 제시하고자 한다.

보건의료관련 법령의 동의에 관한 민법적 검토 (Review and Interpretation of Health Care Laws Based on Civil Law)

  • 이재경
    • 의료법학
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.75-102
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    • 2022
  • 본 글에서는 보건의료관련 법령 중 「연명의료결정법」, 「정신건강복지법」, 「장기이식법」, 「인체조직법」, 「약사법」, 「에이즈예방법」, 「결핵예방법」, 「감염병예방법」을 검토하였다. 이들 법률에 민법적 사고가 필요한 부분은 환자의 자기결정권과 동의에 관한 부분이다. 그리고 환자가족을 통한 의사결정이 환자의 의사결정을 대행하는 것인지 환자가족이 환자를 위하여 고유의 권한으로 의사를 결정하는 것인지와 관련하여 성년후견제도에서 후견인의 동의대행과 비교하여 이해할 필요가 있다. 보건의료관련 법령은 환자의 자기결정권과 그 실현을 위한 동의대행의 문제에서 민법과 깊게 연관되어 있음에도 불구하고 개개 법률의 관련 규정은 민법의 동의에 관한 원칙이나 성년후견제도와 별개로 규정되어 있음을 확인할 수 있다. 보건의료관련법령의 일차적 목적이 환자의 자기결정권 실현에 있지 않다고 하더라도 의료관련 행정이 통일적으로 운영되기 위해서는 민법의 의사결정 및 그 대행에 관한 원칙을 이해할 필요가 있다.

강사법 제정 및 개정 방향에 대한 강사들의 인식: 인문/사회/교육계열 강사들을 중심으로 (Instructors' Perceptions of Legislation of the Amendments of Higher Education Law and Direction for Revision -Focusing on the Instructors in the Fields of Humanities/Social Science/Education-)

  • 김정숙
    • 한국교육학연구
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.25-51
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구는 2011년 제정된 고등교육법일부법률개정안(이하 강사법)에 대한 강사들의 인식을 분석하고 향후 이 법의 개정 방향에 대한 쟁점을 논의하기 위해 수행되었다. 이 연구에서는 두 가지 연구문제를 설정하였다. 첫째, 강사법 제정과 강사법의 주요 내용에 대해 강사들은 어떻게 인식하고 있는가? 둘째, 강사법 유예과정에서 정부와 강사노조가 제안한 강사법 개정(안) 및 강사법 개정 방향에 대해 강사들은 어떻게 인식하는가? 이를 위해, 연구자는 강사 및 고등교육 전문가 16명과 심층면담을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 강사들은 강사법 제정 및 도입 의의를 인정하면서도 정부의 생색내기 또는 선거용 입법으로 인식하였으며, 강사법 시행이 반쪽짜리 교원을 양성할 것으로 우려하였다. 또한 이들은 강사법이 강사들의 처우를 실질적으로 개선하는 방향, 예컨대 강사료 인상과 고용 안정화를 보장할 수 있도록 보완되어야 한다고 강조했다. 그러나 강사들의 연령과 전공영역에 따라 강사법 개정 방향에 대한 입장이 나뉘기도 했다. 분석결과를 토대로, 연구자는 강사법 대체법안 마련을 고등교육 재정 확보, 강사노조 또는 개별 강사들 간의 입장 차이, 한국 고등교육의 문제점 응축 등의 쟁점과 관련하여 논의하고 강사들의 처우 개선을 위한 몇 가지 방안을 제안하였다.

산업재해예방을 위한 PSM 제도의 개선에 관한 소고 (Report on the Improvement of PSM(Process Safety Management) System for the Prevention of Industrial Accident)

  • 차순철
    • 기술사
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2005
  • Since 1996, like other countries the PSM(Process Safety Management) System has been applied into chemical plant in Korea in accordance with the Occupational Safety & Health Law section 49 paragraph 2. This report is to point out the status and the area of concern, further suggest alternative measures along with the wide and in-depth idea of improvement and recommendation to prevent from industrial accident.

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비변호사 중재인 활용의 문제점과 개선방안 (A Study on the Problems and Improvement Plan of Using of Non-Lawyer Arbitrator)

  • 안건형
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 2015
  • Pursuant to Article 109(1) of the Attorney-at-Law Act of Korea, a person, not an attorney-at-law, who receives or promises to receive money, articles, entertainment or other benefits or who gives or promises to give those things to a third party, in compensation for providing or mediating legal services, such as examination, representation, arbitration(emphasis added), settlement, solicitation, legal consultation, making of legal documents, etc. shall be punished by imprisonment with prison labor for not more than 7 years or by a fine not exceeding KRW 50 million or may be punished by both and there is no specific provision on qualification of arbitrator except on nationality of an arbitrator in the Arbitration Act of Korea. Then, the question arises, can any non-lawyer arbitrator who receives arbitrator's fees be punished in accordance with the Attorney-at-Law Act in Korea? To search for an answer for this matter, this paper examines the Arbitration Act or the Civil Procedure Code of 33 major countries in the world and explains a research on the participation ratio of non-lawyer arbitrators in all 360 arbitration cases registered in 2012 at the Korean Commercial Arbitration Board (KCAB).

여교사의 시부모관 (The View of Home Economics Teachers on Parents-in-Law)

  • 이정우
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.388-398
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    • 1973
  • The increase of female employees tends to change the traditional division of the roles of members in the family, and as a result it changes the idea of family relation and the extent of how housewives with job feel happy toward their marriage. Therefore, it may be very significant to study what attitude woman job holders as housewives have toward their family, especially parents-in-law. In this paper the writer has sampled as an exemplary group woman teachers who teach home economics in high schools in Seoul, and investigated what opinion they have toward the problem of living together under the same roof with their parents-in-laws and otherwise of financing them in an older age. This analysis is based upon 130 questionnaires collected as proper data out of 138. The conclusion made from the analysis is as follows : (1) as regards the living together under the same roof if necessary in the future, one-fifth of the group approves in affirmative terms ; (2) but when parents-in-law become older, about half of the teachers wish to live with them in the same home and except the indefinite few, one-third of them taken the negative position ; (3) finally, the great majority (84%) regard as their duty the financial support in any case when parents-in-law become older, and only five per cent answer in negative. This analysis leads to the further conclusion that the idea of family relations cherished by high school teachers of home economics is not yet far off the traditional relationship with the intention of gradual improvement, but on the other it still sticks to the traditional line without too much impairing it.

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한국의 전자신용장 도입을 위한 관련 법률상의 문제점과 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Problems and Improvements in the Related Law in order to Introduction of the Electronic Letter of Credit in Korea)

  • 김태환
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.233-257
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    • 2009
  • The 21st century is witnessing the explosive increase in the usage of internet and international electronic transactions. Due to the unique characteristics of the electronic information, substantial part of such transaction can and do take the form of cross-border transactions. However, there have not been settled appropriate set of rules applicable to the international electronic transactions. Currently, in respect to e-L/C transactions in international trade, there are laws such as Electronic Transaction Basic Act in our country, E-Trade Promotion Act, E-Signature Law, Act on Promotion of Information and Communication Network Utilization and Information Protection and Marine Charter 5 in the Commercial Law. Nevertheless, a complete legislation, that is a uniform rule for e L/C which could support e L/C transactions fully hasn't been established yet. Accordingly, those laws concerned need to improve to regulate e-L/C transactions. The purpose of this paper is to look into the national status for law readjustment to prepare for a new electronic environment and to use appropriately the e-L/C issued by electronic means, and to conduct a comparative analysis on the related regulations to introduce a pertinent laws and propose related regulations to contribute to the making of effective laws to regulate e-L/C.

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