• 제목/요약/키워드: improved scheme

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동적 해석의 효율적 축소 기법에 관한 연구 (Study on the efficient dynamic system condensation)

  • 백승민;조맹효
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 2007
  • Eigenvalue reduction schemes approximate the lower eigenmodes that represent the global behavior of the structures. In the, we proposed a two-level condensation scheme(TLCS) for the construction of a reduced system. In first step, the of candidate elements by energy estimation, Rayleigh quotient, through Ritz vector calculation, and next, the primary degrees of freedom is selected by sequential elimination from the degrees of freedom connected the candidate elements in the first step. In the present study, we propose TLCS combined with iterative improved reduced system(IIRS) to increase accuracy of higher modes intermediate range. Also, it possible to control the accuracy of the eigenvalues and eigenmodes of the reduced system. Numerical examples demonstrate performance of proposed method.

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유연한 매니퓰레이터 제어를 위한 적응형 명령성형 필터의 최적 시간지연 값 추출 (Extraction of Optimal Time-Delay in Adaptive Command Shaping Filter for Flexible Manipulator Control)

  • 박주한;임성수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.564-572
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    • 2008
  • The performance of the direct adaptive time-delay command shaping filter depends on the select time-delay. In the previously introduced direct adaptive command shaping filter, however, the time-delay value is fixed and only the magnitudes of the impulses are learned. In this paper, the authors introduce a new scheme to adapt the time-delay which is to be used in conjunction with the direct adaptive command shaping for the improved vibration suppression in flexible motion system. In order to formulate the time-delay adaptation scheme, the authors have analyzed the effect of the time-delay value on the performance of the direct adaptive command shaping filter. By modifying the direct adaptation formula based on the analysis result the authors have established a set of equations to adapt the time-delay toward the optimal value. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed time-delay adaptation approach for the improved vibration suppression.

이동통신 채널에서 OFDM을 적용한 TCM방식 비교분석 (A Comparisons of TCM Schemes with OFDM in Mobile Communication Channel)

  • 박성호;조범준
    • 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국멀티미디어학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2003
  • OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) scheme can compensate for distortions caused by multipath delay spread and reduce the burst errors caused by the Doppler effect since OFDM signals have long symbol durations. However, OFDM is required to be improved for high speed data transmission and large capacity. Therefore, coding schemes should be combined with OFDM. In this paper, it was studied that the performance of OFDM transmission scheme was improved in mobile communication channel by applying TCM, which has advantages of error correction and bandwidth efficiency. Simulation was carried out for two TCM models with different code efficient length. By mapping two models to square 16QAM, the model with the code efficient length of 2 achieved 3dB better than the other for the BER of 10/sub -3/. In conclusion, if we want to achieve a better performance with TCNA in OFDM applications, we should select a TCM with larger code efficient length.

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A Study on the Bandwidth Efficient Self-Cancellation Scheme of Interchannel Interference (ICI) For OFDM Transmission Systems

  • Kim, Gi-Rae;Chung, Yeon-Do
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.162-165
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a bandwidth efficient self-cancellation scheme for interchannel interference (ICI) in OFDM transmission systems. Conventional self-cancellation schemes provide an excellent cancellation capability of ICI for relatively low frequency offsets. However, this capability is achieved at the expense of bandwidth efficiency and thus a higher modulation level is often used to compensate for desired throughput. By applying a partial differential coding (PDC) to the transmit data prior to the ICI self-cancellation, bandwidth efficiency is greatly improved by a factor of 2, while maintaining a string of data (+1, -1) alternately for the ICI. self-cancellation in OFDM systems. Computer simulations show that the performance of the proposed scheme is comparable to the conventional self-cancellation scheme with slight performance degradation for relatively lower frequency offsets.

Spectrum Reuse with Power Control for Two-Tier Femtocell Networks

  • Kim, Youngju;Wang, Hano;Hong, Daesik
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제3권5호
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2014
  • This paper considers two-tier networks consisting of macrocells and femtocells operating in the same spectrum. This paper proposes a femtocell spectrum reuse scheme that determines the shared spectrum and transmit power for the femtocells to mitigate the effects of cross-tier interference between the macrocells and femtocells. The proposed scheme provides macrocell throughput that is unaffected by the increasing number of femtocells per cell site and improves the femtocell signal quality at the same time by limiting the cross-tier interference. This study analyzed the per-tier signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) and outage probability of the proposed scheme to investigate the macrocell and femtocell performance. The total throughput of the proposed scheme was analyzed based on the outage probabilities. The analysis and numerical results proved that high femtocell throughput can be achieved using only a small fraction of the spectrum while protecting the macrocell throughput. As a result, an improved total throughput was achieved enforcing higher spatial reuse.

P-채널 플래시메모리의 온도에 따른 특성 변화 (P-channel flash memory characteristics with elevated temperatures)

  • 천종렬;김한기;장성준;유종근;박종태
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 2000
  • The temperature effects of programming speed and endurance characteristics in p-channel flash memory cell have been investigated. In the case of room temperature, the programming speed of p-channel flash memory by using BTB scheme is faster than that by using CHE scheme. However, endurance characteristics with BTB programming scheme is not better than that with CHE programming scheme. In the case of elevated temperature, CHE programming speed is reduced due the gate current degradation but BTB programming speed is enhanced due to the increasing of gate current. Finally, the endurance characteristics of both schemes are improved due to the reduction of gate oxide traps.

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MIMO 시스템을 위한 QR 분해 기반 순차적 신뢰 전파 검출 기법 (QR Decomposition Based Sequential Belief Propagation Detection Scheme for MIMO Systems)

  • 박상준;최수용
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제40권9호
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    • pp.1725-1727
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 MIMO 시스템을 위한 QR 분해 기반의 순차적 신뢰 전파 검출 기법을 제안한다. 제안 기법은 매 반복 과정마다 가장 작은 차수를 가지는 관측 노드의 메시지부터 순차적인 갱신 과정을 진행하여 수렴 속도 향상을 도모한다. 모의실험을 통해 제안 기법이 기존 기법들 대비 향상된 오류 성능을 달성함과 동시에 수렴 속도를 크게 개선함을 확인하였다.

VOD 서비스의 스케줄링 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Scheduling scheme for VOD Services.)

  • 이준화;유재욱박태근박재현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 1998
  • Generally, in a VOD(video on Demand) system, batching technique is oten used to improve throughput. Since subscribers to VOD servives tend to withdraw their requests as the latency becomes large, an optimal scheduling scheme should consider not only batching size but also withdrawal rae, service latency and fairness between different programs. In this paper, we propose a new scheduling scheme, which shows improvement in fairness and reduction in withdrawal rate and service latency compared with other well known schemes. When there are 2 or more streams are available in the VOD server, proposed scheme apply different program selection policies to each streams. Using this approach effectiveness of stream usage can be improved.

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A Disctete Model Reference Control With a Neural Network System Ldentification for an Active Four Wheel Steering System

  • 김호용;최창환
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 1997
  • A discrete model reference control scheme for a vehicle four wheel steering system(4WS) is proposed and evaluated for a class of discrete time nonlinar dynamics. The schmen employs a neural network to identify the plan systems, wher the neural network estimates the nonlinear dynamics of the plant. The algorithm is proven to be globally stable, with tracking errors converging to the neighborhood of zero. The merits of this scheme is that the global system stability is guaranteed. Whith thd resulting identification model which contains the neural networks, the parameters of controller are adjusted. The proposed scheme is applied to the vehicle active four wheel system and shows the validity and effectiveness through simulation. The three-degree-of freedom vehicle handling model is used to investigate vehicle handing performances. In simulation of the J-turn maneuver, the yaw rate overshoot reduction of a typical mid-size car is improved by 30% compared to a two wheel steering system(2WS) case, resulting that the proposed scheme gives faster yaw rate response andl smaller side slip angle than the 2WS case.

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적응형 유전알고리즘의 실험적 비교 (An Experimental Comparison of Adaptive Genetic Algorithms)

  • 윤영수
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we develop an adaptive genetic algorithm (aGA). The aGA has an adaptive scheme which can automatically determine the use of local search technique and adaptively regulate the rates of crossover and mutation operations during its search process. For the adaptive scheme, the ratio of degree of dispersion resulting from the various fitness values of the populations at continuous two generations is considered. For the local search technique, an improved iterative hill climbing method is used and incorporated into genetic algorithm (GA) loop. In order to demonstrate the efficiency of the aGA, i) a canonical GA without any adaptive scheme and ii) several conventional aGAs with various adaptive schemes are also presented. These algorithms, including the aGA, are tested and analyzed each other using various test problems. Numerical results by various measures of performance show that the proposed aGA outperforms the conventional algorithms.