• Title/Summary/Keyword: improved scheme

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An Improved Biometrics-based Password Authentication Scheme with Session Key Agreement

  • Yang, Hyungkyu
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2016
  • In 2013, Li et al. proposed an improved smart card-based remote user password authentication scheme, and claimed that their scheme not only overcomes security weaknesses of the Chen et al.'s scheme but also is a more user friendly scheme compared with other schemes. In this paper, we analyze the security of Li et al.'s authentication scheme and we show that Li et al.'s authentication scheme is still insecure against the various attacks, such as the off-line password guessing attack, the forgery attack, and the session key generation attack etc. Also, we propose an improved scheme that can resist these security drawbacks of Li et al.'s authentication, even if the secret information stored in the smart card is revealed. As a result of security analysis, the improved scheme is relatively more secure against several attacks than other related schemes in terms of the security.

Improved Nonlinear Speed Control of PM Synchronous Motor Using Time Delay Control

  • Baik, In-Cheol
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2003
  • An improved nonlinear speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is presented A quasi-linearized and decoupled model including the influence of parameter variations and speed measurement error on the nonlinear speed control of a PMSM is derived Using this model, to overcome the drawbacks of conventional nonlinear control scheme, the improved nonlinear control scheme which employs time delay control (TDC) scheme is proposed. To show the validity of the proposed control scheme, simulation studies are carried out and compared with the conventional control scheme.

Direct Power Control Scheme of Improved Command Tracking Capability for PMSG MV Wind turbines

  • Kwon, Gookmin;Suh, Yongsug
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.361-362
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a Direct Power Control (DPC) scheme of improved command tracking capability for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG) Medium Voltage (MV) Wind Turbines. Benchmarking is performed based on a neutral point clamped three-level back-to-back type voltage source converter. It is introduced to design the DPC modeling and propose DPC scheme of a three-level NPC (3L-NPC) converter. During the fault condition in wind farms, the proposed control scheme directly controls the generated output power to the command value from the hierarchical wind farm controller. The proposed control scheme is compared with conventional control scheme as respect to loss and thermal analysis. The DPC scheme of improved command tracking capability is confirmed through PLECS simulations. Simulation result shows that proposed control scheme achieves a much shorter transient time in a step response of generated output power. The proposed control scheme makes it possible to provide a good dynamic performance for PMSG MV wind turbine to generate a high quality output power under grid fault condition.

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Improved Nonlinear Speed Control of PM Synchronous Motor using Time Delay Control (시간지연 제어를 이용한 영구자석형 동기전동기의 개선된 비선형 속도제어)

  • 백인철
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 1998
  • An improved nonlinear speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) is presented. A quasi-linearized and decoupled model including the influence of parameter variations and speed measurement error on the nonlinear speed control of a PMSM is derived. Using this model, to overcome the drawbacks of conventional nonlinear control scheme, the improved nonlinear control scheme that employs time delay control(TDC) is proposed. To show the validity of the proposed control scheme, simulation studies are carried out and compared with the conventional control scheme.

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Improved Wideband Precoding with Arbitrary Subcarrier Grouping in MIMO-OFDM Systems

  • Long, Hang;Kim, Kyeong-Jin;Xiang, Wei;Shen, Shanshan;Zheng, Kan;Wang, Wenbo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2012
  • Precoding in the multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system is investigated. In conventional wideband precoding (WBP), only one precoder, obtained from the decomposition of the subcarrier independent channel matrix, is used for all subcarriers. With an investigation of the relationship between the subcarrier independent channel matrix and the temporal/frequency channels, an improved WBP scheme is proposed for practical scenarios in which a part of subcarriers are allocated to a user. The improved WBP scheme is a generalized scheme of which narrow-band precoding and conventional WBP schemes are special modes. Simulation results demonstrate that the improved WBP scheme almost achieves the optimum performance of a single precoder and outperforms the conventional WBP scheme in terms of the bit error ratio and ergodic capacity with slight complexity increase. The largest advantage of the improved WBP scheme on signal-to-noise ratio in simulation results is over 2.1 dB.

An Improved Smart Card-based User Authentication Scheme with Session Key Agreement for Telecare Medicine Information System

  • Yang, Hyungkyu
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2017
  • In 2013, Lee-Lie proposed secure smart card based authentication scheme of Zhu's authentication for TMIS which is secure against the various attacks and efficient password change. In this paper, we discuss the security of Lee-Lie's smart card-based authentication scheme, and we have shown that Lee-Lie's authentication scheme is still insecure against the various attacks. Also, we proposed the improved scheme to overcome these security problems of Lee-Lie's authentication scheme, even if the secret information stored in the smart card is revealed. As a result, we can see that the improved smart card based user authentication scheme for TMIS is secure against the insider attack, the password guessing attack, the user impersonation attack, the server masquerading attack, the session key generation attack and provides mutual authentication between the user and the telecare system.

An Improved Preliminary Cut-off Indoor Positioning Scheme in Case of No Neighborhood Reference Point (이웃 참조 위치가 없는 경우를 개선한 실내 위치 추정 사전 컷-오프 방식)

  • Park, Byoungkwan;Kim, Dongjun;Son, Jooyoung;Choi, Jongmin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2017
  • In learning stage of the preliminary Cut-off indoor positioning scheme, RSSI and UUID data received from beacons at each reference point(RP) are stored in fingerprint map. The fingerprint map and real-time beacon information are compared to identify the nearest K reference points through which the user position is estimated. If the number of K is zero, this scheme cannot estimate user position. We have improved the preliminary Cut-off scheme to get the estimated user position even in the case. The improved scheme excludes the beacon of the weakest signal received by user mobile device and identifies neighborhood reference points using the other beacon information. This procedure are performed repetitively until K > 0. The simulation results confirm that the proposed scheme outperforms K-Nearest-Neighbor (KNN), Cluster KNN and the conventional Cut-off scheme in terms of accuracy while the constraints are guaranteed to be satisfied.

Pseudo-Randomized Frequency Carrier Modulation Scheme with Improved Harmonics Spectra Spreading Effects (고조파 스펙트럼 확산효과를 개선한 준 랜덤 주파수 캐리어 변조기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Nam;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2008
  • In case that conventional PRC(Pseudo-Randomized Frequency Carrier) modulation scheme is applied to a three-phase HBML(H-Bridge Multi-Level Inverter), the dominant harmonics spectra appear at twice switching frequency. In this paper, the dominant harmonics spectra spreading effect of the conventional PRC scheme was improved by using three stage MUXs(Multiplexers) and two triangular carriers with fixed frequency which has mutual relation of the twice frequency. To confirm the validity of the improved PRC scheme, the experiment were performed on a 1.5[kw] three-phase HBML based induction motor drives. And, the harmonics spectra of the conventional and improved PRC schemes are compared and discussed.

Study on the Structural System Condensation using Multi-level Sub-structuring Scheme in Large-scale Problems (대형 시스템에서의 다단계 부분구조 기법을 이용한 시스템 축소기법에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Sung-Min;Kim, Hyun-Gi;Cho, Meang-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 2008
  • Eigenvalue reduction schemes approximate the lower eigenmodes that represent the global behavior of the structures. In the previous study, we proposed a two-level condensation scheme (TLCS) for the construction of a reduced system. And we have improved previous TLCS with combination of the iterated improved reduced system method (IIRS) to increase accuracy of the higher modes intermediate range. In this study, we apply previous improved TLCS to multi-level sub-structuring scheme. In the first step, the global system is recursively partitioned into a hierarchy of sub-domain. In second step, each uncoupled sub-domain is condensed by the improved TLCS. After assembly process of each reduced sub-eigenvalue problem, eigen-solution is calculated by Lanczos method (ARPACK). Finally, Numerical examples demonstrate performance of proposed method.

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The Error Occurrence and Its Impact Analysis of Improved MHT Operation for CCN Content Authentication (CCN 콘텐츠 인증을 위한 MHT 개선에 따른 오류 발생 및 영향 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Youb
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 2019
  • CCN utilizes MHT-based content authentication scheme. Some schemes propose improved MHT scheme to solve the inefficiency of the MHT-based content authentication scheme which is caused by repetitive hash value computation and witness transmission. For using MHT, it is essentially needed to minimize the possibility of error-occurrence as well as to improve the efficiency of the authentication scheme. This paper describes the improved MHT scheme is error-prone. Also, it analyzes the effect of a segment authentication error, especially, the degree of error propagation.