• Title/Summary/Keyword: impedance characteristics

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Analysis of Electro-Mechanical Impedance Characteristics according to the change in stress of beam-type structures (보 구조물의 응력 변화에 따른 구조역학적 임피던스의 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Po-Young;Park, Jae-Hyung;Nguyen, Khac-Duy;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 보 구조물의 응력 변화에 따른 구조역학적 임피던스의 특성을 분석하였다. 이를 위해 다음과 같은 연구가 수행되었다. 먼저 외팔보 형식의 알루미늄 보에 PZT센서와 strain gage를 부착하고, 하중을 단계적으로 증가시키면서 임피던스를 계측하였다. 다음으로 strain gage에서 계측된 변형률과 PZT로 부터 계측된 임피던스 사이의 관계를 분석하였다. 마지막으로 수치해석을 통해 변형률과 임피던스의 관계를 분석하여, 실험결과와 비교하였다.

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Analysis of PD Characteristics by Types of Insulation Defects in Power Cables (전력케이블의 절연결함에 따른 부분방전 특성분석)

  • Choi, Jae-Sung;Park, Chan-Yong;Kim, Sun-Jae;Han, Ju-Seop;Kil, Gyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1977-1983
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    • 2009
  • This paper described partial discharge(PD) patterns depending on types of insulation defects in CNCO-W cable(Concentric Neutral Closs-linked Polyethylene Insulated Polyolefin-Water Proof Sheathed Power Cable). The PD measurement system consists of a coupling network, a detection impedance, and a low noise amplifier. A 16 bit, 250 MS/s data acquisition system was used to analyze PD patterns. To simulate insulation defects in a power cable, a needle with the curvature radius of $10{\mu}m$ was inserted into the insulation part. We measured phase ($\Phi$), magnitude (q), and counts (n) of PD pulse for the defects, and classified PD patterns using the PRPD (phase Resolved Partial Discharge) method. From the analysis of acquired PD signals, we could find that a unique PD pattern is formed according to the types of defect.

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Impulse Ground Impedances of a Deeply Driven Ground Rod Combined with Different Shape Grounding Electrodes (형상이 다른 접지전극에 접속된 심매설 봉상 접지전극의 임펄스접지임피던스 특성)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Lee, Su-Bong;Chang, Keun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the characteristics of effective impulse ground impedance of deeply driven ground rods combined with grounding grid or counterpoises with needles. The potential rises of the test ground electrodes were measured as a function of the rise time of applied impulse currents and the effective impulse ground impedances were calculated The impulse ground impedances of deeply driven ground rods strongly depend on the rise time of impulse currents and significantly reduced by the connection of grounding grids in parallel.

Development of Piezoelectric Level Switch for High Temperature (고온용 압전 레벨 스위치 개발)

  • Kim, Na-Ri;Lee, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.802-807
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes the development of a piezoelectric level switch, which aims to effectively monitor the level status in high ambient temperatures. In order to adjust the impedance near the resonant frequency and temperature characteristics, the effect of the case and backing layer materials on its performance was analyzed using the finite element method (FEM). The suggested prototype new level switch has three heat-sink plates attached to SUS bar of 230 mm long, and case of PEEK which contains PZT sensing part. To illustrate the validity of this level switch, 10 samples are prepared and investigated the sensing performance through the high and low temperature ambient.

Numerical Analysis of ECT with Axisymmetric Crack (원통형결함에 대한 와전류탐상의 수치해석)

  • Lee, H.B.;Shin, Y.K.;Lim, S.K.;Jung, H.K.;Hahn, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 1997
  • In this paper a numerical analysis method for eddy current testing (ECT) with axisymmetric crack is studied. The finite element method(FEM) is used for electromagnetic solution. In this paper the outer diameter crack of INCONEL 600 tube is modelled and the impedance signal is obtained using the differential probe. The characteristics of the crack depth variation in the signal are analyzed.

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Study on the Characteristics of Voice Communication System using Lights (빛을 이용한 음성통신시스템 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Man-Young;Shin, Jong-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2005
  • This analog communication system overcomes a limit of the digital communication that used an electric power line, and shows a strong characteristic by decrease of impedance along a load or surge-voltage and the same noise. this system is to detect an sound signal added to light through an photo-sensor and a filter circuit. And a signal detected in this way is transmitted to sound through a speaker of an earphone again.

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Analysis of compressor muffler using transmissibility (전달률을 이용한 압축기용 소음기 해석)

  • 신강식;김상명;조용훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.713-718
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    • 2003
  • The common practice to reduce the compressor noise is installing a muffler. The noise reduction performance of the muffler is the most critical one for the total noise characteristics of the compressor. In this paper, a simple impedance approach using the concept of transmissibility is employed for the acoustic analysis of the muffler, It is known that transmissibility is directly related to insertion loss, and thus transmissibility can Indicate the correct performance of the muffler. The analysis result is supported by a Finite Element Model. In addition, some experiments conducted also show that the transmissibility is mildly related to the measured sound pressure outside the compressor.

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The Resistance Characteristics of the Microwave Dipole Antenna (마이크로파 다이폴 안테나의 저항특성)

  • 양인용;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 1966
  • The real part of the impedance of dipole antenna is computed rigorously instead of solving a boundary value problem of a partial differential equation. In this paper the resistance of the dipole antennas, whose shape was determined from an ordinary differential equation of first order and the length 2h is in the limits of , were computed and measured. The frequency used was 1500MC and the image screen, 93$\times$93$\textrm{cm}^2$ rectangular aluminium plate, was used for the measurements. The measured resistance was consistent with the theoretical result.

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Trapezoidal Monopole Microstrip Antenna for UWB (UWB용 사다리꼴 모노폴 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • Joo, Chang-Bok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we discussed the trapezoidal antenna model in the microstrip structure for UWB communications in the frequency band of $3.1{\times}10.6GHz$. Through the computer simulations for the difference size of trapezoidal monopole microstrip antenna model, the good impedance matching characteristic of return loss less than -10dB(VSWR<2) in all the band of UWB showed. The optimized antenna of this paper also showed the quasi-isotropic radiation characteristics in the horizontal plane and linear phase characteristic of nondispersive property.

Studies on the Electrical Properties of Semiconducting $BaTiO_3$ by Changing Sintering Atmosphere (분위기 변화에 따른 반도성 $BaTiO_3$ 전기적 특성 연구)

  • 최기영;한응학;박순자
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 1991
  • The semiconducting BaTiO3 ceramics used in this study were sintered in the reducing atomosphere(hydrogen gas) and neutral atmosphere(nitrogen gas), then were heat-treated in air to vary defect concentrations. In this experiment, the correlations between the composition analysis and electrical characteristics of these samples were investigated. When the BaTiO3 ceramics were sintered in N2 atmosphere, it was observed that the Ba contents near the interface were lower than that of the grain center, and these samples showed superior PTCR effects. From analysis of the resistivities of grains and grain boundaries by CIRM(Complex Impedance Resonance Method), it was confirmed that the PTCR effects were caused by the resistivity of grain boundaries. And from measurement of the capacitance at each temperature, the samples sintered in N2 atmosphere show the increase of room temperature resistance and the decrease of capacitance as a result of the increase of the charge depletion layers. This phenomenon agrees well with the cation deficiencies in the analytical results.

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