• Title/Summary/Keyword: idle speed control

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Robust speed control of DC motor using Expert Hybrid controller (전문가 제어기를 이용한 직류 전동기의 강인 제어)

  • Cho, Hyeon-Seob;Oh, Hun;Jeon, Jeong-Chay;Ryu, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2799-2801
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    • 2000
  • Robust control for DC motor is needed according to the highest precision of industrial automation. However, when a motor control system with PID controller has an effect of load disturbance, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of control system. In this paper, PID-Expert hybrid control method for motor control system as a compensation method solving this problem is presented. If PID control system is stable, the Expert controller is idle. if the error hits the boundary of the constraint. the Expert controller begins operation to force the error back to the constraint set. The disturbance effect decrease remarkably, robust speed control of DC motor using PID-Expert Hybrid controller is demonstrated by the simulation.

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A study on the Improvement of Ignition Sequence control for Fuel Economy on vehicle (차량연비향상을 위한 점화순서 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Pyo;Kim, Jong-Boo;Yim, Kuk-Hyun;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2352-2354
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, to present a new ignition control system for improvement the fuel economy. An actual hardware was made to prove that new control system, which only some of cylinder using under the idle status or low speed preserving the engine rpm, is applicable to effec fuel economy.

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A Developed Collision Resolution Algorithm in MAC Protocol for IEEE 802.11b Wireless LANs (ICEIC'04)

  • Chung Kyung Taek;Pan Ce;Park Hyun;Kim Byun Gon;Chon Byoung Sil
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.681-685
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    • 2004
  • Design of efficient Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols with both high throughput performances is a major focus in distributed contention-based MAC protocol research. In this paper, we propose an efficient contention-based MAC protocol for wireless Local Area Networks, namely, the Developed Collision Resolution (DCR) algorithm. This algorithm is developed based on the following innovative ideas: to speed up the collision resolution, we actively redistribute the backoff timers for all active nodes; to reduce the average number of idle slots, we use smaller contention window sizes for nodes with successful packet transmissions and reduce the backoff timers exponentially fast when a fixed number of consecutive idle slots are detected. We show that the proposed DCR algorithm provides high throughput performance and low latency in wireless LANs.

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A Study on the Voltage Compensation Converter to decrease fuel consumption of RTGC (RTGC의 연료절감을 위한 전압 보상 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Bayasgalan, Bayasgalan;Ryu, Ji-Su;Han, Dong-Hwa;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Sang-Ho;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.280-282
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a development of voltage compensation dc/dc converter to decrease fuel consumption of RTGC system. We used 3-phase interleaved converter, which has the same structure as the commercially available three-phase inverter, is used. RTGC system is supplied the power from diesel-engine generator. According to power demand, engine speed is varying 20~60Hz, and voltage is varying 210Vac ~ 480Vac. When idle mode or low power operation dc/dc converter operates by constant output voltage control. The perpormance of converter is evaluated through several experiments with a real RTGC. Proposed system can cut down fuel consumption by 36% at idle mode operation.

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The Study of the Design and Control for the Hydrogen Recirculation Blower Noise and Vibration Reduction (수소 재순환 블로어 소음 진동 저감을 위한 설계 및 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Ho June;Ban, Hyeon Seok;Noh, Yong Gyu;Jang, Seok Yeong;Lee, Hyun Joon;Kim, Chi Myung;Park, Yong Sun
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.509-515
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    • 2014
  • At the fuel processing system (FPS) of fuel cell vehicle, hydrogen recirculation blower (HRB) is used for the recirculation of remained hydrogen after reaction. In this paper, noise and vibration improvement of HRB is studied by changing design and control. It is checked the campbell diagram and critical speed for stability of rotor, and housing stiffness is improved using simulation of frequency response function (FRF). A method is suggested that can decrease the unbalance amount of the rotor and impeller which main source of noise and vibration. In order to reduce the noise during deceleration of blower, electrical braking is applied and tested the risk impact of durability. Founded the optimum switching frequency of the motor control, and reduced the idle rpm by increasing of aerodynamic performance. The superiority of paper is proved by measurement of the improved product's noise and vibration.

An Experimental Study on the Safety Standard of Electronic Throttle Control System (전자식 가속제어장치 안전기준에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Yun, Kyungcheol;Yong, Geejoong
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2019
  • Optimal engine control is needed to cope with the global environmental regulations that are globally enforced. For optimum engine control, the electronic throttle control system (ETCS) is a prerequisite. Automotive makers are having an effect on reducing emissions and improving fuel economy by applying ETCS which is designed to secure stability. The ETCS controls the output of the throttle valve by passing the output value of the accelerator position sensor (APS) to the engine control unit (ECU). In this study, the authors investigated the safety standards of domestic and overseas accelerator control system and tried to understand how the air flow control affects the engine output by replacing the throttle. The authors suggest an improvement proposal of safety standard based on the result of driving evaluation by various modes.

Expert Supervisory Control for PID Control System (PID 제어시스템을 위한 전문가 관리 제어)

  • Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2008
  • Robust control for DC motor is needed according to the highest precision of industrial automation. However, when a motor control system with PID controller has an effect of load disturbance, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of control system. In this paper, PID-Expert hybrid control method for motor control system as a compensation method solving this problem is presented. If PID control system is stable, the Expert controller is idle. if the error hits the boundary of the constraint, the Expert controller begins operation to force the error back to the constraint set. The disturbance effect decrease remarkably, robust speed control of DC motor using PID-Expert Hybrid controller is demonstrated by the simulation.

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Robust speed control of DC motor using PID-Expert Hybrid controller (PID-전문가 복합형 제어기를 이용한 직류전동기의 강인한 속도제어)

  • Cho, Hyeon-seob;Oh, Hun;Kim, Hee-Suk;Park, Min-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2000
  • Robust control for DC motor is needed according to the highest precision of industrial automation. However, when a motor control system with PID controller has an effect of load disturbance, it is very difficult to guarantee the robustness of control systems.In this paper, PID-Expert hybrid control method for motor control system as a compensation method solving this problem is presented. If PID control system is stable, the Expert controller is idle. if the error hits the boundary of the constraint, the Expert controller begins operation to force the error back to the constraint set. The disturbance effect decrease remarkably, robust speed control of DC motor using PID-Expert Hybrid controller is demonstrated by the simulation.

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AUTOMATIC TUNING OF FUZZY OPTIMAL CONTROL SYSTEM

  • Hoon-Kang;Lee, Hong-Gi-;Kim, Yong-Ho-;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1195-1198
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    • 1993
  • We investigate a systematic design procedure of automated rule generation of fuzzy logic based controller for uncertain dynamic systems such as an engine dynamic model.“Automated Tuning”means autonomous clustering or collection of such meaningful transitional relations in the state-space. Optimal control strategies are included in the design procedures, such as minimum squared error, minimum time, minimum energy or combined performance criteria. Fuzzy feedback control systems designed by the cell-state transition method have the properties of closed-loop stability, robustness under parameter variabtions, and a certain degree of optimality. Most of all, the main advantage of the proposed approach is that reliability can be potentially increased even if a large grain of uncertainty is involved within the control system under consideration. A numerical example is shown in which we apply our strategic fuzzy controller design to a highly nonlinear model of engine idle speed contr l.

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Effects of Engine Control Variables on Exhaust Gas Temperature and Stability during Cranking Operation of an SI Engine (가솔린기관의 시동시 기관 제어변수가 배기가스온도 및 시동성에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Seok;An, Jae-Won;Park, Young-Joon;Kim, Duk-Sang;Lee, Seang-Wock
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2007
  • Raising exhaust gas temperature during cold-start period is very crucial to improve emission performance of SI engines because it enhances the performance of catalyst in the early stage of engine start. In this study, control variables such as ignition timing, idle speed actuator(ISA) opening and fuel injection duration were extensively investigated to analyze variations in exhaust gas temperature and engine stability during cranking period. Experimental results showed that spark timing affected engine stability and exhaust gas temperature but the effects were small. On the other hand, shortened injection duration and increased ISA opening led to a significant increase in exhaust gas temperature. Under such conditions, increase in cranking time was also observed, showing that it becomes harder to start the engine. Based on these observations, a pseudo fuel-air ratio, defined as a ratio of fuel injection time to degree of ISA opening, was introduced to analyze the experimental results. In general, decrease in pseudo fuel-air ratio raised exhaust gas temperature with the cost of stable and fast cranking. On the contrary, an optimal range of the pseudo fuel-air ratio was found to be between 0.3 to 0.5 where higher exhaust gas temperatures can be obtained without sacrificing the engine stability.