• 제목/요약/키워드: hygiene management guide

검색결과 21건 처리시간 0.018초

고등학교 급식시설 운영실태 및 ATP Bioluminescence를 이용한 위생상태 조사연구 (Evauation of Management & Hygienic Status of High School Foodservice using ATP Bioluminescence Assay)

  • 계승희;황성희
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.515-524
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    • 2017
  • An investigation was conducted to evaluate the hygienic status of 53 high school foodservice systems in Gyeonggi province by using hygiene management guide checklist, ATP bioluminescence assay of food utensils were conducted during process. The 5 hygiene management guide checklist groups about personal hygiene, cooking facilities control, cross contamination control, cook and storage control, management control were checked by experts and had good grades but there were some inadequate behaviors on observation. Total cleaning levels were inadequate, including hand, rubber gloves, aprons, knives, food tray, machine and instruments. The possibility of cross contamination is also noted in handles for refrigerators, ovens, food dryers, hand washing. It was also noted that there were too much work on the nutritionist and cook, additional personnel need to be added. lack of space, deterioration of facilities were identified in some high school foodservice systems. ATP bioluminescence assay was conducted on surface of food facilities, ATP ranged $1,393{\pm}5,041.2RLU$ on yellow gloves, $244{\pm}258.7RLU$ on pink gloves, $3,780{\pm}11,418.6RLU$ on apron, $49,056{\pm}62,831.4RLU$ on refrigerator grip, $41,422{\pm}61,259.8RLU$ in oven, $31,407{\pm}41,344.9RLU$ on hand cleaning board.

산업재해로 인한 직.간접 손실비용 산출 프로그램 개발 (Development of Program for Estimation of Direct or Indirect Loss Cost Due to Industrial Disaster)

  • 최광만;서재민;임차순;류병태;고재욱
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2001
  • In this study the main elements which can be commonly adopted to every kind of business are selected through the research, case-study, benchmarking common items of a direct or indirect loss cost. As a result of the development of a program for evaluating loss cost a case or accumulated data can be easily managed through estimating the direct and indirect loss cost as tell as the ratio between directs and indirect cost. The program is fit to case-study and we are compared direct cost with indirect cost. Automatically, this program showed ratio between directs and indirect cost for style, scale of accident The person in charge of safety and hygiene can have better chances to get into management also the owner or the CEO can recognize the importance of management of safety and hygiene. So this can guide the company to invest in a prevention of disaster and to adopt a safety and hygiene management promote the prevention activity of a company, and finally decrease the accident rate in the country.

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반도체 공정 설비 정비 작업 안전보건 가이드: 증착, 식각, 이온주입 (Development of a General Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Guide for Maintenance in Etching, Deposition, and Ion Implantation Facilities)

  • 조경이;한택현;문재진;정인균;황영우;권세영;고경윤;이민건;장재필;박동욱
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: The aim of this study is to develop a comprehensive Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) guide for maintenance tasks in semiconductor processing, specifically focusing on etching, deposition, and ion implantation processes. Methods: The development of the OSH guide involved a literature review, consultations with industry experts, and field investigations. It concentrates on Maintenance Work (MW) operations in these specialized areas. Results: The result is a detailed OSH guide tailored to MW in etching, deposition, and ion implantation facilities within semiconductor processing. This guide is structured to assist maintenance workers through pre-, during and post-MW phases, ensuring easy comprehension and adherence to safety protocols. It highlights the necessity of safety and health measures throughout the MW process to protect personnel. The guide is enriched with real-life scenarios and visual aids, including cartoons and photographs, to aid in the understanding and implementation of safety and health principles. Conclusions: This OSH guide is designed to enhance the protection of workers engaged in maintenance activities in the electronics sector, particularly in semiconductor manufacturing. It aims to improve compliance with safety and health standards in these high-risk environments.

우수 낙농목장 실무를 위한 가이드 (Guide to Good Dairy Farming Practice)

  • 김민경;정석근;오미화;김동훈;손용석;함준상
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2011
  • IDF/FAO Guide to Good Dairy Farming Practice (the second edition) was published last September this year. The objective of the guide for good dairy farming practice is that safe, quality milk should be produced from healthy animals using management practices that are sustainable from an animal welfare, social, economic and environmental perspective. To achieve this objective, dairy farmers should apply good practice in the following areas: animal health, milking hygiene, nutrition (feed and water), animal welfare, environment, and socio-economic management. Although HACCP system has been introduced to some of Korean dairy farms since 2007, the IDF/FAO guide details GAP (Good Agricultural Practice) for dairy farmers emphasizing the production of safe, quality-assured dairy products in a sustainable manner that underpins the future of dairy farming on a local, national and international scale. This paper is to state what good dairy farming practices should be and suggest Korean dairy farmers measures to achieve goals.

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전남 지역 일부 대학생의 음료섭취실태와 관련요인 연구 (Beverage consumption and related factors of undergraduates in Jeonnam)

  • 정은주;박인숙
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1009-1022
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study was to investigate the beverage consumption and related factors of undergraduates in Jeonnam. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 480 undergraduates in Jeonnam from June 1 to 15, 2016 based on convenience sampling. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects, beverage intake frequency, and awareness of beverage. Results: Carbonated beverage intake was 3.05 times per week and five kinds of beverage consumption was 12.48 times per week. Higher beverage intake was closely related to male students, higher beverage purchase, and lower awareness toward oral health impact by beverage and sugar contents. Conclusions: The recognition level of beverage related to oral health had an impact on the frequency of drink intake. It is necessary to educate the dietary guide for appropriate oral health management in beverage intake.

ATP Bioluminescence와 간이미생물배지를 이용한 고등학교 급식시설의 위생상태 조사연구 (Evauation of Hygienic Status of High School Foodservice using ATP Bioluminescence Assay & Microorganism Test Strips)

  • 장재선;황성희
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.918-925
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    • 2015
  • An investigation was conducted to evaluate the hygienic status of 33 high school foodservice systems in Yongin city by using hygiene management guide checklist, ATP bioluminescence assay and microbe inspection petrifilm (APC, coliform group, Staphylococcus aureus) of food utensils during use. The 22 hygiene management guide checklist items about facilities, personal hygiene, food control, distribution, washing and disinfection had good grade but there were some inadequate behaviors on observation. The inspection results showed their sanitary condition met the level B of the recommendation of Korea method, it means sanitary management system get settled but more practical CCP system was needed. ATP bioluminescence assay was conducted on surface of food facilities, ATP ranged 425~2,552 RLU on gloves, 541~70,251 RLU on apron, 1,596~88,490 RLU on working desk, 1,177~263,813 RLU on sterilizer grip, 715~32,814 RLU on sterilizer shelf, 114~619,725 RLU on refrigerator grip, 677~319,007 RLU on refrigerator shelf, 71~196,725 RLU on freezer grip, 1,535~233,375 RLU on freezer shelf. APC ranged $66.7{\pm}29.0CFU$ on freezer grip, $102.1{\pm}35.9CFU$ on refrigerator grip, $45.4{\pm}28.2CFU$ on heating cabinet grip, $58.8{\pm}40.4CFU$ on sterilizer grip, the number of coliform group ranged $5.6{\pm}4.9CFU$ on freezer grip, $9.1{\pm}8.7CFU$ on refrigerator grip, $1.2{\pm}1.1CFU$ on heating cabinet grip, $4.5{\pm}4.4CFU$ on sterilizer grip. S. aureus ranged $8.0{\pm}5.6CFU$ on freezer grip, $12.2{\pm}9.6CFU$ on refrigerator grip, $2.1{\pm}1.6CFU$ on heating cabinet grip, $11.6{\pm}6.4CFU$ on sterilizer grip.

Framework for Continuous Assessment and Improvement of Occupational Health and Safety Issues in Construction Companies

  • Mahmoudi, Shahram;Ghasemi, Fakhradin;Mohammadfam, Iraj;Soleimani, Esmaeil
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2014
  • Background: Construction industry is among the most hazardous industries, and needs a comprehensive and simple-to-administer tool to continuously assess and promote its health and safety performance. Methods: Through the study of various standard systems (mainly Health, Safety, and Environment Management System; Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series 180001; and British Standard, occupational health and safety management systems-Guide 8800), seven main elements were determined for the desired framework, and then, by reviewing literature, factors affecting these main elements were determined. The relative importance of each element and its related factors was calculated at organizational and project levels. The provided framework was then implemented in three construction companies, and results were compared together. Results: The results of the study show that the relative importance of the main elements and their related factors differ between organizational and project levels: leadership and commitment are the most important elements at the organization level, whereas risk assessment and management are most important at the project level. Conclusion: The present study demonstrated that the framework is easy to administer, and by interpreting the results, the main factors leading to the present condition of companies can be determined.

미쉐린 가이드 레스토랑 이용고객에 대한 주관성 연구: Q방법론 적용 (Subjectivity Study for Michelin Guide Restaurant Customers: Applying the Q Methodology)

  • 김찬우
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.635-646
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 미쉐린 가이드 레스토랑 이용고객에 대한 주관적 인식을 파악하고자 서울직역 외식경영학과 대학원생을 대상으로 Q방법론을 적용하였다. 분석결과, 6가지 유형으로 도출되었다. 구체적으로, 제 1유형(N=3) : 레스토랑 위생 추구형(Restaurant hygiene-seeking type), 제 2유형(N=6) : 레스토랑 맛 추구형(Restaurant taste-seeking type), 제 3유형(N=5) : 레스토랑 가격 비교 선택형(Select Restaurant Compare Prices type), 제 4유형(N=3) : 레스토랑 가격대비 맛 추구형(Pursuing taste for restaurant price type), 제 5유형(N=2) : 레스토랑 풀 서비스 선호형(Restaurant full service select type), 제 6유형(N=3) : 레스토랑 메뉴구성 선택형(Restaurant menu configuration Select)으로 각 각 독특한 특징의 유형으로 분석되었다. 향후 미쉐린 가이드 레스토랑에 관한 연구에서는 많은 문헌과 실증연구를 바탕으로 보다 세밀한 Q방법론적인 질문과 분석기법으로 수정 보완하여, 응답자들의 다양한 의견을 보다 구체적이며 객관적으로 분석하고자 한다.

기계가공 공정에서 금속가공유 관리에 대한 평가지침 -수용성 금속가공유를 중심으로- (Assessment guideline for the safe use of metalworking fluids - Focused on water-soluble metalworking fluids)

  • 박동욱
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2010
  • This technical report was developed to suggest the guideline to assess the safe use and handling metalworking fluids (MWFs) in machining operation. The basis of this method developed in this study was based on self assessment procedure recommended by Organization Resources Counselors (ORC) of the United States (US). In addition, various MWF management elements obtained from the review on various articles, reports and author's experience regarding MWF were newly added to the evaluation guideline. A total of four areas were finally selected in order to control exposure to MWF used in machining operations. They are all related to the presence and efficiency of the control measures, exposure assessment, management on tank and sump, and safe treatment of chips and metal fines generated during machining operations. Each area is consisted of several related elements. Several evaluation areas and elements used in this study could be revised, replaced, added and deleted according to the process environment, evaluation objectives and evaluator's (manager) criteria etc. This evaluation guide manual could be used for safe management of MWF in metalworking operation. In addition, industrial hygienists can use this evaluation method for auditing and evaluating the management status on MWF.

연구 실험실 안전보건 관리제도 비교 - 한국과 독일 사례 고찰 (Comparison of Regulatory Systems for Safety and Health Management in Research Laboratories - Case Review between Korea and Germany)

  • 박지훈;성백경;마티아스 올리버 알트마이어;김용준
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study aimed to compare the regulatory systems for laboratory safety and health management between Korea and Germany and discuss the implications. Methods: Laboratory safety and health regulations for legal enforcement and relevant technical guidelines in Korea and Germany were reviewed. Results: Lab safety and health management is enforced by the Act on the Establishment of Safe Laboratory Environment in Korea. Most provisions focus on supervisory control, that is, the principal's liability is emphasized. In addition, there is a lack of laboratory-specific procedures for safety and health management in the act since it is stipulated that other relevant regulations apply to some technical contents. Non-compulsory technical guidelines for lab safety and health management are also provided by the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency (KOSHA) in order to enable researchers to follow safe procedures. There is no independent regulation for lab safety and health in Germany, and it is also governed by several regulations. The German Social Accident Insurance Institute provides technical guidelines on lab safety and health, and these contain more specific content to allow them to be followed more easily compared to the KOSHA guidelines. The most remarkable differences between the regulation of each country were contents of the risk assessment and specific protect measures from hazardous agents. Conclusions: Regulatory control is an essential way to prevent accidents, but it is more important to create an environment in which all stakeholders, including individual lab members, are allowed to participate actively in safety and health management activities.