• 제목/요약/키워드: hybridoma

검색결과 166건 처리시간 0.027초

Herpes simplex 2형 바이러스에 대한 단클론항체 생산과 항원 분석 (The Production and Characterization of a Monoclonal Antibody to Herpes simplex Virus Type 2)

  • 최경은;이형환;조명환
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 1997
  • 인간을 비롯하여 여러 동물의 생식기와 구강. 안구 점막에 수포성, 괴양성 병변을 일으키는 Herpes simplex 2형 바이러스(HSV-2)에 대한 단클론항체를 하이브리도마 기술을 이용해 생사하였다. 생산된 단클론항체 C-2는 western blotting에서 134, 86 그리고 43 kDa의 분자량을 갖는 항원을 인식하였다. C-2의 isotype은 IgM이었다. SDS-PAGE를 이용하여 HSV-2에 감염되어 원형의 다핵 거세포를 형성한 vero 세포주를 인식하였으며, 이는 HSV-2 항원이 숙주세포에서 발현되고 있음을 알 수 있다. 이 결과는 HSV-2 백신개발의 목표항원이 되는 항원검출과 HSV-2 감염 진단법 개발에 기초가 될 수 있을 것이다.

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NaCl 처리로 벼 유묘에서 유도된 단백질의 분리와 정제 (Purification of A Novel Protein Induced by Salt Treatment in Rice Seedling)

  • 민경수;황태익;임현옥;안장순
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 1997
  • 수도의 내염성 품종 안나프르나에 NaCl 50 mM을 처리하여 유도된 단백질의 분리정제를 수행하여 한 개의 새로운 단백질을 분리 정제하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다 1. 10일된 유묘에 50mM NaCl을 48시간 처리하여 유도된 단백질의 존재를 전기영동을 통하여 확인하였다. 2. FPLC를 이용한 DEAE와 phenyl column을 이용하여 순수한 정제가 가능하였고, 이 과정을 통하여 전기영동상에서 단일 밴드를 나타내는 하나의 단백질을 정제하였다. 3. 이 단백질의 분자량이 64,000이라는 것을 Se-phdex-G 100 column chromatography를 통하여 확인하였다. 4. 이 단백질에 대한 단일 항체를 조제하여 고역가 항체를 분비하는 hybridoma 세포주 3개를 작성하고 isotype등 특성을 조사하였다.

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High-Efficiency Generation of Monoclonal Antibody for Vitreoscilla Hemoglobin Protein

  • Kim, Eun-Mi;Kim, Myung-Hee;Kim, Min-Gon;Kim, Sang-Woo;Ro, Hyeon-Su
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2012
  • Bacterial hemoglobin from Vitreoscilla (VHb) is recognized as a good fusion protein for the soluble expression of foreign protein. In this study, we generated a monoclonal antibody (MAb) against VHb for its detection. For the rapid screening of MAb, a protein chip technology based on the Alexa-488 (A488) dye labeling method was introduced. In order to fabricate the chip, the VHb protein was chemically coupled to the chip surface and then the culture supernatants of 84 hybridoma cell lines were spotted onto the VHb chip. The bound MAbs were measured by A488-modified anti-mouse IgG. A single spot (MAb A10) exhibited significantly high signal intensity. The immunoblot analysis evidenced that the MAb A10 can detect VHb-fused proteins with high specificity.

돼지편층의 45kDa 항원단백질에 대한 단클론항체 생산 (Production of monoclonal antibody to 45 kDa somatic protein of Trichuris suis)

  • 이종경;김종태;서흔수;박종열;윤희정
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.625-635
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    • 2004
  • Trichnuris suis does not excrete eggs during larval stage as well as in particular adult stage, It is impossible to diagnose by use of fecal examination method in those periods. Therefore, serological diagnostic method can be very useful for those stages. In order to produce monoclonal antibody, specific somatic and secretory-excretory (SE) antigens of T. suis were identified and analyzed by SDS-PAGE and Western blot. Monoclonal antibody-producing hybridoma cells were cloned, which were made of popliteal lymph node of BALB/c mice immunized with a 45 kDa somatic antigen of T. suis. Five clones (1B9, 2C4, n2C5, 2D7 and 2D8) showing strong responses to T. suis antigens were selected and the isotype identified. All monoclonal antibodies were IgG1 isotype and the light chains were k chain. Established monoclonal antibodies reacted specifically to somatic and SE antigens of T. suis and did not cross-reacted to antigens of ascaris suum, trichuris vulpis, or Trichinella spiralis. The sensitivity of somatic and SE antigens against these monoclonal antibodies were significant (p<0.01) associated with those of positive and negative sera.

White spot syndrome virus (WSSV)의 VP28에 대한 단클론 항체 생산 (Production of monoclonal antibodies against VP28 of white spot syndrome virus (WSSV))

  • 방지형;김위식;김춘섭;김종오;오명주
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2019
  • We developed and subsequently characterized mouse monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against recombinant VP28 structural protein (rVP28) of white spot syndrome virus (WSSV). We established six hybridoma clones secreting MAbs against rVP28: 15A11, 20G6, 31H2, 34H6, 38D1 and 43A1. All six MAbs recognized the 25 kDa of protein in gill homogenates of WSSV-infected shrimp by western blot analysis, while no reactivity was observed in gill homogenates of normal shrimp. Moreover, high enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) optical density (OD) values (0.8-2.68) were observed in the hemolymphs from WSSV-infected shrimp, while low OD values (less than 0.24) were recorded in the hemolymphs from normal shrimp, by using these six MAbs produced in this study. These results suggest that these six MAbs are useful for the detection of WSSV.

Marine birnavirus (MABV)에 대한 단클론 항체 생산 (Production of monoclonal antibodies against marine birnavirus)

  • 공경희;오명주;김위식
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2020
  • We developed and subsequently characterized mouse monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against marine birnavirus (MABV). Eight hybridoma clones secreting mAbs against MABV were established. All eight mAbs (8G6, 11C3, 15E3, 17H6, 32A6, 35A7, 38B5, and 47E3) were reacted with viral protein 3 of MABV in MABV-infected CHSE-214, whereas, no reactivity was observed in normal CHSE-214 by western blot analysis. Moreover, these eight mAbs were strongly reacted with MABV, and no cross-reactivity has been observed against other five fish viruses (hirame rhabdovirus, infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus, nervous necrosis virus, spring viraemia of carp virus, and viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus), although five mAb (11C3, 15E3, 17H6, 32A6, and 38B5) reacted with both MABV and infectious pancreatic necrosis virus by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). These results indicate that the mAbs can be of value in MABV detection.

능성어(Epinephelus septemfasciatus) immunoglobulin M에 대한 단클론 항체 생산 (Production of monoclonal antibodies to immunoglobulin M of sevenband grouper (Epinephelus septemfasciatus))

  • 김시우;김종오;공경희;오명주;김위식
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2021
  • Immunoglobulin M (IgM) of sevenband grouper (Epinephelus septemfasciatus) was purified by mannan-binding protein (MBP) affinity column. The purified IgM had an apparent molecular weights of 76 (heavy chain) and 28 (light chain) kDa in sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Eight hybridoma clones secreting monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against sevenband grouper IgM were established. Antibody detection enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) with bovine serum albumin (BSA, antigen) and the 8 mAbs revealed that optical density (OD) values were clearly different between sera from BSA-immunization and non-immunization of sevenband grouper. These results suggest that the produced mAbs in this study are specifically reacted with IgM of sevenband grouper.

Antibody Production in Plant Cell Cultures

  • Lee, James M.
    • 한국식물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국식물학회 1995년도 식물학심포지움 식물로부터 유용 2차대사산물의 생산 PRODUCTION OF USEFUL SECONDARY METABOLITES FROM PLANTS
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 1995
  • Monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) are a highly diversified class of proteins with major research and commercial applications such as diagnostics and therapeutics. Currently, the dominant method for producing MoAbs is through the hybridoma technique. However, this technique is slow, tedious, labor intensive, and expensive. The production of MoAbs in cultured transgenic plant cells can offer some advantages over that in the over that in the mammalian systems. The media to cultivate plant cells are well defined and inexpensive. Contamination by bacteria or fungi is easily monitored in plant tissue cultures. Furthermore, these contaminants are usually not potent pathogens to human beings. In our interdisciplinary research efforts, heavy chain monoclonal antibody (HC MAb) was inserted into Ti plasmid vector and transferred into A. tumefaciens for the transformation in tobacco cells. It was found that 76% of the transformants produced HC MAb. The presence of HC MAb in the cell membrane fraction indicated that the signal peptide was functional and efficient. The change of the HC MAb concentration during a batch culture followed a similar trend as dry cell concentration, indicating that the production of HC MAb was growth related. The long-term repeated subcultures of 11 cell lines showed that there was no obvious trend of neither the decrease nor the increase of the productivity with the repeated subcultures.

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Molecular Cloning and Characterization of CDNA Encoding Immunoglobulin Heavy and Light chain Variable Regions from Four Chicken Monoclonal Antibodies Specific to Surface Antigens of Intestinal Parasite, Eimeria acervulina

  • Song, Ki-Duk;Han, Jae-Yong;Wongi Min;Hyun S. Lillehoj;Kim, Sung-Won;Kim, Jin-Kyoo
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2001
  • We have developed four chicken hybridomas secreting monoclonal antibodies to induce a protective immune response against the chicken disease avian coccidiosis, caused by the intestinal parasite Eimeria acervulina. Huwever, since the amount of antibodies secreted from these hybridomas is too low or sometimes they lost their ability to produce antibodies, the hybridoma method is not satisfactory in the production of large amounts of chicken monoclonal antibodies. To bypass these problems, we applied the antibody engineering technology using polymerase chain reaction. We cloned and determined the sequences of variable domains of the four chicken monoclonal antibodies, namely, 2-1, 5D11, 13C8 and 8C3. The sequences comparison to germline sequences skewed that the gene con version mechanism might contribute to developing diversification of heavy and λ-light chains in chicken antibodies. Several pseudogene families regarded as donors in gene conversion were identified at each framework region and the complementarily determining region of λ-light chains. In addition, as expected, numerous changes of nucleotide sequences such as nucleotide substitution, insertion and deletion were found predominantly in complementarity determining regions, which are likely to be somatic hypermutations as a result of affinity maturation in antibody-producing cells.

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Monoclonal Antibody-Based Indirect-ELISA for Early Detection, Diagnosis and Monitoring of Epiphytic Didymella bryoniae in Cucurbits.

  • Lee, Seon-Chul;Shim, Chang-Ki;Kim, Dong-Kil;Bae, Dong-Won;Kyo, Seo-Il;Kim, Hee-Kyu
    • 한국식물병리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국식물병리학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 추계학술발표회
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    • pp.133.1-133
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    • 2003
  • Gummy stem blight, caused by Didymella bryoniae occurs exclusively on cucurbits. This fungus has been known not to produce its pycnidium in vitro unless irradiated. Through this study, we optimized cultural conditions for mass-production of pycnidiospore by Metal Halide Lamp irradiation. In brief, the mycelial was cultured at $26^{\circ}C$ on PDA, for 2 days under the darkness, and then the plate was illuminated with MH lamp continuously for 3-4 days at $26^{\circ}C$, a great number of pycnidia was simultaneously formed. Thus produced pycnidiospores were used as immunogen. From fusions of myeloma cell (v-653) with splenocytes from immunifed mice were car ried out. And, two hybridoma cell lines that recognized the immunogen Didymella bryoniae were obtained. One Monoclonal Antibody, Db1, recognized the supernatant and the other monoclonal antibody, Db15, recognized the spore. Two clones were selected which were used to produce ascite fluid two MAb Db1 and Db15, were immunotyped and identified as IgG1 and IgG2b, respectively. Titer of MAb Db1 and MAb Db15 was measured absorbance exceeded 0.5 even at a $10^{-5}$ dilution. The MAbs reacted positively with Didymella bryoniae but none reacted with other of fungi and CMV, CGMMV Sensitivity of MAb was precise enough to detect spore concentration as low as $10^{3}$ well by indirect ELISA characterization of the MAb Db1, Db15 antigen by heat and protease treatments show that the epitope recognized by the MAb Bb1, Db15 were a glycoprotein.

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