• Title/Summary/Keyword: human-interactive

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Educational Framework for Interactive Product Prototyping

  • Nam Tek-Jin
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.19 no.3 s.65
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2006
  • When the design profession started, design targets were mainly static hardware centered products. Due to the development of network and digital technologies, new products with dynamic and software-hardware hybrid interactive characteristics have become one of the main design targets. To accomplish the new projects, designers are required to learn new methods, tools and theories in addition to the traditional design expertise of visual language. One of the most important tools for the change is effective and rapid prototyping. There have been few researches on educational framework for interactive product or system prototyping to date. This paper presents a new model of educational contents and methods for interactive digital product prototyping, and it's application in a design curricula. The new course contents, integrated with related topics such as physical computing and tangible user interface, include microprocessor programming, digital analogue input and output, multimedia authoring and programming language, sensors, communication with other external devices, computer vision, and movement control using motors. The final project of the course was accomplished by integrating all the exercises. Our educational experience showed that design students with little engineering background could learn various interactive digital technologies and its' implementation method in one semester course. At the end of the course, most of the students were able to construct prototypes that illustrate interactive digital product concepts. It was found that training for logical and analytical thinking is necessary in design education. The paper highlights the emerging contents in design education to cope with the new design paradigm. It also suggests an alterative to reflect the new requirements focused on interactive product or system design projects. The tools and methods suggested can also be beneficial to students, educators, and designers working in digital industries.

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A Study on Expression for Indoor Design base of Interactive using Digital Art (디지털 아트를 활용한 인터랙티브 기반의 실내공간디자인 표현 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Heon;Kim, Chee-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.2473-2478
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    • 2009
  • The latest, Digital art is attempt new field's Art, that is utilize variously digital media image, sound, simulation, 3D holography. A large number of Digital Art is contact with the audience in pavilion(limit place and limit period). However, It will be possible, Digital Art can use place digital form media even there are indoor, outdoor, anywhere. Prior to study, I was to analyze the feature of Digital Art in order to using Digital Art, Interactivity make communication between humans and the art as well as cause audience participation, and take a role of bridge between human and space. A study was base on the relationship between human and space, space and Digital Art, Digital Art and human taken the focus interaction between human and space, and Interactivity of Digital Art. This paper analyze reciprocal action for utilize Digital Art in indoor space design, and this paper study expression about indoor design base of interactive.

An Interactive Fuzzy Approach for Multiobjective Nonlinear Programming Problems with Fuzzy Parameters (퍼지 모수를 가지는 다목적 비선형 계획 문제의 대화형 퍼지 접근)

  • 이상완;남현우;윤연근
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 1997
  • In general, two types fuzziness of human judgements should be incorporated in multiobjective programming problems. One is the expert's ambigjous understanding of the nature of the parameters in the problem formulation process and the other is the fuzzy goals of the decision maker for each of the objective functions. In this paper, we present a new interactive fuzzy approach for obtaining the satisficing solution which efficiently reflect both types of fuzziness. An illustrative numerical example nonlinear programming problems with fuzzy parameters is demonstrated along with the corresponding computer outputs.

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A New Method of Object-based Tracking Modules for the Interactive Media

  • Kim, Young-Ouk;Suh, Sang-Bong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.100.1-100
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    • 2001
  • With the prolific growth of cable, satellite digital broadcasting and internet related industry, new digital contents are being demanded. Today, more end-users seek participations in the media through interactivity. Visual tracking technology, based on image processing, is mainly used in fields of human face tracking, security inspection, and traffic monitoring applications. In this research, we describe the interactive modules such as information display, e1-commerce and other services along with on-screen visuals on the streaming media using object visual tracking technology. The ...

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Development of Integrated Analysis Model for Eyegaze Analysis - With Emphasis on the Generation of Heuristic Guidelines for User Interface Design - (시선추적 분석을 위한 통합 해석 모델의 개발 - 사용자 인터페이스 디자인을 위한 휴리스틱 가이드라인의 도출을 중심으로 -)

  • 성기원;이건표
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2004
  • This paper's objective is the analysis of eye-movement recording with visual perception process, the inference of heuristic guidelines with human information processing, and the generation of design principles for practical works. For this objective, it was experimented on that the user's eye-movement recording of interactive media with the Eyegaze Interface System, and analyzed the visual perception process of top-down & bottom-up processing, and inferred the design principles from human information process. Our results provide the implications of design through the analysis of the user's eye-movement recording that were changed according to each menu depth of the interactive media. And, it is proposed that the new concept of heuristic guidelines based on each stage of action that is related to human factors.

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Interactive 3D Pattern Design Using Real-time Pattern Deformation and Relative Human Body Coordinate System (실시간 패턴 변형과 인체 상대좌표계를 이용한 대화형 3D 패턴 디자인)

  • Sul, In-Hwan;Han, Hyun-Sook;Nam, Yun-Ja;Park, Chang-Kyu
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.582-590
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    • 2010
  • Garment design needs an iterative manipulation of 2D patterns to generate a final sloper. Traditionally there have been two kinds of design methodologies such as the flat pattern method and the pattern draping method. But today, it is possible to combine the advantages from the two methods due to the realistic cloth simulation techniques. We devised a new garment design system which starts from 3D initial drape simulation result and then modifies the garment by editing the 2D flat patterns synchronously. With this interactive methodology using real-time pattern deformation technique, the designer can freely change a pattern shape by watching its 3D outlook in real-time. Also the final garment data were given relative coordinates with respect to the human anthropometric feature points detected by an automatic body feature detection algorithm. Using the relative human body coordinate system, the final garments can be re-used to an arbitrary body data without repositioning in the drape simulation. A female shirt was used for an example and a 3D body scan data was used for an illustration of the feature point detection algorithm.

Method to Reduce the Human Burden of Interactive Evolutionary Computation

  • Ohsaki, Miho;Takagi, Hideyuki;Ingu, Takeo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 1998
  • This paper introduces our three approaches to reduce the burden of human interactive EC operators: (1) improvement of the interface of presenting individuals, (2)improvement of the interface of inputting fitness values, and (3) fast EC convergence. We propose methods to display individuals in order of predicted fitness values by neural networks or Euclidean distance measure for (1), to input quantized fitness values for (2), and to make a new elite by approximating the EC search space with a quadratic function for (3). They are evaluated through simulations and subjective testes, and their effects have shown.

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Interactive Assistance Continuous Quality Evaluation for Subjective 3D QoE Assessment (주관적 3D QoE 평가를 위한 IACQE 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Kang, Ji-Woo;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 주관적 3D quality of experience (QoE) 평가에 적합한 IACQE (Interactive Assistance Continuous Quality Evaluation) 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법은 크게 3D 평가 영상이 재생되는 디스플레이와 평가 도구사이의 device interaction, 평가 도구와 평가 참여자사이의 human interaction process로 구성된다. Device interaction process는 무선 네트워크 프로토콜 (WLAN and WiFi)을 통해 3D 디스플레를 동작시키는 서버와 평가 도구 사이의 정확한 동기화 및 평가결과 기록 등의 작업을 수행하며, human interaction process는 평가 도구로 사용하는 tablet-pc의 촉각, 시각, 청각적인 자극을 통해 기존의 주관적 3D QoE 평가에서 나타날 수 있는 문제점들을 최소화 한다.

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Emotional Correlation Test from Binary Gender Perspective using Kansei Engineering Approach on IVML Prototype

  • Nur Faraha Mohd, Naim;Mintae, Hwang
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2023
  • This study examines the response of users' feelings from a gender perspective toward interactive video mobile learning (IVML). An IVML prototype was developed for the Android platform allowing users to install and make use of the app for m-learning purposes. This study aims to measure the level of feelings toward the IVML prototype and examine the differences in gender perspectives, identify the most responsive feelings between male, and female users as prominent feelings and measure the correlation between user-friendly feeling traits as an independent variable in accordance with gender attributes. The feelings response could then be extracted from the user experience, user interface, and human-computer interaction based on gender perspectives using the Kansei engineering approach as the measurement method. The statistical results demonstrated the different emotional reactions from a male and female perspective toward the IVML prototype may or may not have a correlation with the user-friendly trait, perhaps having a similar emotional response from one to another.

ZoomISEG: Interactive Multi-Scale Fusion for Histopathology Whole Slide Image Segmentation (ZoomISEG: 조직 병리학 전체 슬라이드 영상 분할을 위한 대화형 다중스케일 융합)

  • Seonghui Min;Won-Ki Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2023
  • Accurate segmentation of histopathology whole slide images (WSIs) is a crucial task for disease diagnosis and treatment planning. However, conventional automated segmentation algorithms may not always be applicable to WSI segmentation due to their large size and variations in tissue appearance, staining, and imaging conditions. Recent advances in interactive segmentation, which combines human expertise with algorithms, have shown promise to improve efficiency and accuracy in WSI segmentation but also presented us with challenging issues. In this paper, we propose a novel interactive segmentation method, ZoomISEG, that leverages multi-resolution WSIs. We demonstrate the efficacy and performance of the proposed method via comparison with conventional single-scale methods and an ablation study. The results confirm that the proposed method can reduce human interaction while achieving accuracy comparable to that of the brute-force approach using the highest-resolution data.