• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.366-376
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• 2008

The purpose of this study was to examine the job satisfaction of foodservice managers at schools in Jeju, Korea, according to the organizational culture and commitment of the school foodservice and administrative departments. The subjects included 144 (98.6%) dieticians from Jeju schools. The data were analyzed by descriptive analysis, reliability analysis, factor analysis, ttests, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficients, using the SPSS Win 12.0 program. In terms of organizational culture, the dieticians perceived the 'human relations model' and 'internal process model' as the strongest types for the school foodservice departments and administrative departments, respectively. However, for both types, a gap existed between the organizational culture that was perceived and that which was expected. In particular, the subjects expected that the 'human relations model' and 'open systems model' were the most important organizational culture types. In terms of the subjects' organizational commitment scores, loyalty and pride scored highest whereas unity scored lowest. For the level of job satisfaction, the performed work itself scored highest and was deemed most important. Additionally, organizational culture was positively correlated to the factors affecting organizational commitment and job satisfaction. Finally, the surveyed managers had high demands for a human relations-oriented organizational culture to enhance job satisfaction.

• International Journal of Human Ecology
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.25-35
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of family-school relations on children's school adjustment with divorced mothers. Subcategories of the family-school relations were family participation in decision making, family help for schools, learning activities at home, school help for families, and school-home communication adopted from Epstein's parent involvement theory. Sub categories of children's school adjustment were delinquent behavior and academic achievement. The sample of this study included 3,367 children from first to fifth grade who lived either in a two-parent or one-parent home. Among them, 411 children with divorced mothers were analyzed. Independent t-test, Pearson's correlations, stepwise regression analysis were all conducted. Findings suggested that children with divorced mothers showed higher delinquency and lower academic achievement than children in intact families. Sub categories of family involvement and school involvement were correlated in divorced families. Children's delinquency was predicted by three of the family-school relation factors, which were school-home communication, family help for schools, and school help for families. Children's academic achievement was predicted by ail factors.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제21권6호
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• pp.1029-1042
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to explore relationships between preschooler's aggression and social skills, maternal management strategies of peer relations and parenting behaviors and preschoolers' internet-game addictive inclination. Participants included seventy-seven (77) 5 to 6-year-old preschoolers (44 boys, 33 girls) and their mothers. The Aggressive Behavior Scale (Lee & Choi, 2001), the Social Skill Rating Scale (Suh, 2004), the Maternal Parenting Behaviors Scale (Rhu & Lee, 2007) and the Parental Involvement Checklist (Park, 2001) were used in this study. The Internet Game Addiction Scale (Korea Agency for Digital Opportunity and Promotion, 2006) was used to identify higher and lower addictive level of internet-game inclination. Collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and t-test. Major findings revealed that preschooler's social skills, maternal management strategies of peer relations and parenting behaviors showed a predictable correlation to preschooler's internet-game addictive inclination.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.729-744
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of youth voluntary on sense of citizenship, positive self-perception, and peer relations, which procedures was conducted by being comparison between middle school students and high school ones. This study also use the data given by 2st of the Seoul Education Longitudinal Study(SELS), which subjects were 7,593 youths(3,566 in middles school students and 4,027 in high school ones). The most significant variable for youth's peer relations was sense of citizenship both middle school and high school student, which indicates not only that it is encouraged by sense of citizenship but also that developing and leading the sense of citizenship for youth should be given by the school welfare policy. Positive self-perception in middle school youth influenced the second effect on their peer relations, but high school student's peer relation was impacted by the voluntary service into a secondary effect.

• 영미문화
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.51-78
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• 2018

To put it simply, thing theory is a study of meaningful capacities of materiality. Although T. S. Eliot regarded pathetic fallacy as the bad example of objective correlatives in his modernism poetry theory, it is clear that many objects in literary works reflect diverse human desires. Among many, Victorian sensation novels are the most distinct genre where the various paraphernalia in them indicate the distorted and exaggerated greed of the industrial revolution era. Whereas the male protagonists are usually related with the norms objects of authority such as portrait and locket, the female characters' connection with cosmetics and white dress shows their oppressed and fragile position in the patriarchal and hierarchical society. In the (post)modern society, the ambiguity of things has grown rapidly due to the increasing discrepancy between objects and things. In special, the new journalism and the psychological realism novels often reveal the post-truth phenomenon because consumerized audience depend more upon the attraction and affect than the mere evidence and facts. For the individual, according to object relations theory, these alternative facts are rather internalized into their mind as the internal object when they are motivated by the non/contact with primary caregivers in their childhood. The dominant material imagery in (post)modern fiction becomes the site of resistance because of their reconstructed and extended meaning. The object relations theory and thing theory can be effectively used to uncover the complicated meanings of desired objects by using the human-object's meaningful relations and early mental images that are secretly alive still in the present.

• 서비스연구
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.65-82
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• 2016

본 연구는 대학생의 일상생활 스트레스가 게임중독에 미치는 영향을 알아보고, 일상생활 스트레스가 게임중독에 미치는 영향에 대한 대인관계기술의 중재효과를 알아보기 위하여 수행되었다. 이를 위해 대학생 222명으로부터 수집된 자료를 SPSS 18.0 프로그램을 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 학업으로 인한 스트레스 수준이 높을수록 대인관계 기술은 낮고, 자신의 장래와 가족관계로 인한 스트레스 수준이 높을수록 대인관계 기술은 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 유의한 수준은 아니었지만 게임중독 수준이 높을수록 대인관계기술은 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 대학생의 일상생활 스트레스는 게임중독에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이들은 학업, 경제, 장래, 가치관, 가족관계, 가족외의 대인관계로 인한 스트레스 수준이 높을수록 게임에 빠지는 성향이 강했는데, 이중 학업문제가 가장 큰 영향력을 가지고 있었다. 넷째, 대인 관계기술은 대학생의 일상생활 스트레스의 하위요인 중 장래문제와 가족관계 문제가 게임중독에 미치는 영향력을 유의하게 조절하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 지금까지의 연구가 미흡했던 영역으로 대학생이 게임중독으로 빠지는 것을 예방하려면 무엇보다도 그들 자신이 스트레스에 잘 대처해야 하고, 그의 일환으로 대인관계 기술함양이 이에 일조할 수 있음을 밝혀냈다는 의의를 갖는다.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.247-258
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• 2008

In today's business environment faced in very quick change, Human Resource Management play a key role in sustaining corporate competitive advantage and boosting organizational competency. Based on a former study, the purpose of this study is to find how individual Human Resource Management practice effects business performance and labor relations. Business performance is a positive influence on employee royalty and devotion. Also it is more influenced statistically significant impact on industrial relation of corporate. As a result of this study, we can find the significant influence from Human Resource Management practice and industrial relation.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.253-260
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• 2022

본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 인간관계와 커뮤니케이션 교육의 효과를 파악하기 위하여 수행되었다. 대상자는 G 시에 소재한 U 대학교 간호학과 1학년 재학생, 82명이었다. 자료수집은 2019년 9월 3일부터 12월 6일까지였고, SPSS / WIN 21.0 프로그램을 사용하여 기술통계, Shapiro-Wilk, Paired t-test를 하였다. 대상자의 인간관계와 커뮤니케이션 교육 전·후의 의사소통능력(t=-2.87, p=.005), 의사소통역량 자가진단(t=-3.80, p=<.001)은 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었으나, 대인 간 의사소통(t=-0.09, p=.931)과 대인관계(t=-0.83, p=.409)는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었다. 의사소통능력과 기술은 간호대학생뿐만 아니라 실무 간호사에게도 중요한 간호영역이므로 지속적인 의사소통교육이 필요하다. 따라서 간호대학생의 의사소통능력 향상을 위한 단계적 프로그램을 개발하여 저학년부터 고학년까지 연계되어 지속적이고 반복적인 교육을 적용하고 그 효과를 검증하는 후속연구가 필요하다.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.19-38
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• 2018

This study is to examine the transition of employment relations depending on labor reform by U Thein Sein Government(2011~2015) in company level and implemented literature review and interview. The results of this study are as follow. According to contents of the legislative amendment pursued by U Thein Sein government, there were some changes in employment relations as the use of standard labor contract, the application of paid holidays, easy use of vacations/sick leave and the establishment of trade unions. But, after the adoption of the minimum wage system, there was not change in the employment relations to such an extent as to have a significant impact on the live of the laborers. So it is expected that development of the trade union representing laborers in the future is able to take mutually beneficial employment relations.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.7-15
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• 2015

Purpose: The definition of healing and treatment is different between the East and the West. I suppose that the different definitions of them affect the notion of healing environment in two cultural area. Therefore the aim of this study is to consider the different perspective in healing environment between the East and the West. Methods: Relevant literature review around domestic and foreign reference in fields of medicine and architecture has been conducted to consider the purpose. Results: First, the perspective that the cause of disease stems from inside of body approaches the body from standpoint of healing for recovery. Healing is the way to conquer imbalance by entering into a connection with nature around body. The concept of healing could analyze that it come from relevant perspective. Second, the healing environment in the East is the place where the flow of Qi between, human and human, and, human and environment, keep a balance. The notion of healing environment in the East is the filed of relations. In the West, the notion of healing environment is the place where arouse fine emotions through sensory stimulations. Implications: Recently the studies of healing environment focus on deducing sensory stimulation factors scientifically in the perspective of the West. But the healing environment couldn't be possible without the notion of place of relations. In the future, the notion of healing environment as the field of relations in the East has to be concerned.