• Title/Summary/Keyword: housing types

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A Study on the Visual Characteristics & Evaluation Structure of Collective Housing Complex (대도시 집합주거단지의 경관적 특성과 평가구조에 관한 연구)

  • 유창균;이봉수;최영배
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2003
  • This study selects 45 housing complexes in Munheung, Ilgok and Sangmu districts of housing side development zones of Gwangju Metropolitan City and conducts the experiment the visual characteristics of these housing complexes through visual-perceptive information with their residents. As a result of experiment for the evaluation and structurization by visual-perceptive information of view image, there were affirmative evaluations in the whole experimental subjects except variables as 'innovative' and 'new' According to cluster types, while simple reiterative types showed affirmative responses except such items as 'dull', 'common' and 'uniform'. Variational types were affirmative in the whole items. It extracted four evaluation factors including variety, stability, harmony and symbolism. From the above research, it is understood that since the current housing site development has been made after developing housing site by public agencies and sold them to construction companies, housing complexes of different types were built within the same district. Therefore, it cannot be connected to the view of the whole district even if it considered view in planning housing complex. then when future housing side development or housing complex are planned, it is required that view guideline in the dimension of the district should be prepared and housing site development district or housing complex must be able to contribute to urban view by introducing master architect system.

Research on the Process of British Housing Types' Development, and Case study of Comtemporary Perimeter Block Collective Housing (영국의 주택유형 발달과정과 현대 블록형 집합주택 사례 연구)

  • Lim, Jae Heon;Kim, Donyun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.791-800
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    • 2021
  • British housing types began with detached houses using wood based on early Germanic cultures, and gradually divided into multi-story houses such as terraces houses, with the influx of houses using stone from Latin cultures influenced by France. Today, various types of housing types such as detached houses, townhouses, and apartments are mixed, and their origins can be found in housing types that have continued from the past. Housing types existing in the UK continue their context through this historical development process, but housing types in the UK also have been combined with those of other cultures, leading to modern housing types. In this paper, we examine the process of the UK's peculiar development of housing types superimposed with the recurring motion to the traditional European urban structures prior to the industrial revolution during contemporary years, and perimeter block collective housings of today; then, we study the process of applying the UK case as a concept of practical design and planning in order to continuously consider Korea's modern urban structure and corresponding types of housing. Through this process, we explore the identity of the housing type in Korea, which is pursuing fundamental changes in residential culture beyond quantitative housing supply in the process of rapid urbanization.

The Difference of Characters between Housing Poverty Types - Subcriterion Criteria of Substandard Housing, Unaffordable Housing and Double Housing Poverty (유형별 주거빈곤가구의 차이 - 최저주거기준 하위기준미달, 주거비 과부담, 중복주거빈곤가구)

  • Lim, Se hee;Park, Kyung ha
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.31-62
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    • 2017
  • This study intends to identify the difference of socio-economic characters and housing welfare needs between housing poverty types and to know the independent effects of variables on the housing poverty types. It was revealed that the double housing poverty household, housing below facility standard, unaffordable housing with low income, housing below structure performance environment standard, housing below area standard and housing below room standard should be supported one by one. And the variables related with the housing poverty types are different Suggestions were made for housing welfare policy for the double housing poverty, the control for rental housing market, the policy considering income level for unaffordable housing, the housing policy for the disable household.

The Consciousness and Current use of Residents for Community Spaces of Rental Housing by Post-Occupancy Evaluation

  • Park, Joon-Young;Lee, Sang-Jun;Cheong, So-Yi;Jeong, Jae-Jin
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to POE(Post-Occupancy Evaluation) analyze the characteristics of residents and their demands on community facilities by types of supplying housing, which can be the basis for making the housing regulations. The following five types of housing are considered in this study ; 1) National Rental Housing(L), 2) Public Rental Housing(L), 3) Permanent Rental Housing(S), 4) Public Rental Housing(S), 5) Private Rental Housing. We surveyed 527 residents from 20 housing complexes in those four housing types. First, each housing type has different household characteristics. Second, the criteria for housing selection are different. Third, local community activities and satisfaction are different in each housing type. Lastly, residents are generally satisfied with service facilities, but their satisfaction level and the facilities they need are different depending on housing type, accordingly. The housing community space plan be should be improved to the amount of areas of community facilities.

The Impact of Housing Values on the Preference for Intelligent Housing (주거가치관에 따른 인텔리전트 주택 선호도)

  • 강순주
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to examine how the types of housing values influence the preference for computerized housing (so called 'Intelligent Housing'). A questionnaire survey was conducted on 347 residents in Seoul metropolitan area. The following findings were obtained: 1) The housing values were classified into 6 types: ostentation, information & technology, tradition preservation, personality, practicality, and privacy pursuit. 2) There were significant differences in housing values by the generation and the level of familiarity with information technology. 3) In general, computerized housing was highly preferred, and the housing value types that affected the preference were 'ostentation' and 'information & technology.' 4) There is a need to develop diverse models of computerized housing systems to respond to consumer demands.

A Study on the Lilfestyle types of the Middle Ages and Senior Housing Characteristics (중년층의 라이프스타일 유형 및 노인주거 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Chung-Sook;Kim, Han-Na;Shin, Soo-Young;Kang, Ji-Hye
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2007
  • Recently elderly has been recognized as a healthy and active generation because of extended average life span by medical development, interests in health, and achieved economic power while elderly was regarded as a passive and dependant generation before. The primary purpose of this study was to analyze the lifestyle types and housing consciousness of the middle ages around fifty's who will have more inclinations in the future to consider the hosing problems of elderly. To collect the data, LOV survey method was used for 600 middle ages about their lifestyles and future housing types. The data analysis used SPSS PC 12.0 to find the frequency, chi-square, factor analysis, and cluster analysis. The results of analysis are as follows: First, the lifestyle was segmented into five groups and there were differences on demographics such as education and income, also on housing sizes and types of home-ownership types. Second, there were different preferences on the types of senior housing by different lifestyles whereas there were similar on the location and sizes of houses by different clusters.

The Types and Characteristics of Space Construction in Temporary Small-sized Housing for Single-person Household (일시적 거주개념을 적용한 1인용 소형주택의 공간구축유형 및 특성)

  • Kim, Mi-Kyoung;Song, Ae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the types and characteristics of space construction in temporary small-sized housing for single-person household through the understanding and interpretation of the modern flexible lifestyle. A document research method and case studies were used to analyze and classified the spatial characteristics of temporary dwelling spaces since 2000. Findings of the study were as follows: In order to conform the concept of temporary dwelling for small-sized housing units of single-person households, the types and characteristics of space construction were divided into three aspects: (1) 'Transporting' by wheel, rotation and vehicles, (2) 'Transforming' by adapting, assembling disassembling, and folding unfolding, (3) 'Wearing Carrying' by inflatable and tented type. In conclusion, this study found two types of space construction in temporary small-sized housing. The first was 'formal aspect' which was focused on the simplicity of shape, ease of deformation and lightweight of materials. And the second was 'functional aspect' which was focused on the complex space composition, the rapidity of installation and dismantling, ease of movement and transportation. This study shows that the combination of two types of the temporality will be more ideal in temporary small-sized housing planning rather than relying on just one type.

A Case Study of the Housing for Low Income Elderly in Melbourne, Australia (호주 멜버른 지역의 저소득층 노인주거 사례 연구)

  • 이영심;이상해
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2002
  • Housing is a central place fur elderly and it can be influenced to the quality of life for them. Most low income elderly has much problems on their housing. It needs to be developed for more various ones which considered in the way of their economic and physical conditions. This case study was aimed to supply (or a basic data for developing a housing for tow income elderly through the analysis of elderly housing of Melbourne in Australia. This study evaluated two types of government housing and five types of community housing available to elderly People on low income allowing them to live independently. Results of the research were as follows. 1) High rise apartment living was differentiated from other housing types. Such accommodation had drawbacks, for example it made the elderly difficult to get along with neighbours. 2) Community housing had more various types of housing than government housing and was aimed at encouraging community interaction between residents. Some community housing residents joined the management of the housing committee. As a result, it made the elderly very confident and promoted a good relationship between them and young generations. 3) The strength of community housing was that the elderly could choose the place to live within the community which was familiar to them. 4) The managers in broth government housing and community housing had many roles as adviser and mediator for residents as well as managing the complex. 5) A policy of housing for low income elderly is changing now from management by government appointees to one governed by the community 6) Most elderly prefer to live close to facilities such as medical and shopping centers and convenient transportation and wished to remain in their familiar community as long as possible.

A Study on the Present Conditions, Exterior View, and Elevation Form of Housing in Munhwa-Maul (문화(文化)마을의 현황(現況)과 주택외관(住宅外觀) 및 입면형태(立面形態)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Chong, Geon-Chai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • The aim of This study is to establish existing of Munhwa-Maul, and analysis exterior form and elevation types of housing in new village of rural area. And it was studied on data and general conditions about it. The analysis of this research is divided into main categories as follow; classification of exterior form types, drawing an elevation of housing in Munhwa-Maul. So, I needed both field survey and research for data of 22 new village. Through this study and the results of survey are as follows; Munhwa-Maul is role to establish people settled village in rural area. The types of house are several and various in Munhwa-Maul. Especially, masonry construction type of housing has about 80%. But recently new types of housing are on the increase. So, Munhwa-Maul has a new landscape of village. It was grouped by three exterior form of dwelling housing. The ratio of box form has about 40%. Lastly, the types of elevation are four. Flat-roof style has about 70% including eyebrow flat-roof.

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Types and Sources of Housing Information in Pusan and Ulsan (주택정보요구에 관한 연구 - 부산.울산지역 아파트 거주 주부를 중심으로 -)

  • 오찬옥
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study are to examine the types and sources of information used for housing choices and to figure out the related factors. Data are collected through self-administered questionnaires designed for this study, and the sample consists of 396 households in Pusan and Ulsan. The purposes are accomplished through descriptive statistics and multiple regression analyses. Based on the results of analysis, housing information are divided into four specific types : economic. technical, housing unit, and neighborhood information. It is found that housing unit information including housing quality and economic information such as housing prices are identified as the most important ones for current and future housing choices. The most useful sources of housing information utilized for current housing are friends, relatives and neighbors. In addition, model house, real estate office, newspaper and adverizement are the another useful sources for housing information. Among them, the model house is the most helpful one for variety of housing information. Young households and those with a head whose occupation is professional/managerial tend to have higher recognition of the importance of housing information than do the other groups. The households currently living in small apartment and with a young eldest child are likely to have higher recognition of the importance of econimic information. Tenure type, the occupation of the household head, the age of the eldest child, and length of residence are the significant explanatory variables of the recognition of the importance of housing unit information.

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