• Title/Summary/Keyword: household size

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Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Scroll Compressor (스크롤 압축기의 동적 거동 해석)

  • Chun, Seung-woo;Park, Sung-jun
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2012
  • These conventional reciprocating compressor(reciprocating type compressor) or household refrigerators and car air conditioning rotary compressor, rotary compressor, has been used by a reciprocating piston torque variability and the deepening of the vibration problem, the suction valve and discharge valvein this study, as a result of the losses in the current use of the scroll compressor, scroll compressor with the features of low noise, high efficiency, small size, light weight, has increased. fixed Scroll(fixed scroll) scroll compressor with orbiting scroll (rotating scroll) vibration experiments were performed in order to identify the vibration characteristics of the structure of the Analysis was performed using the commercial finite element program(ANSYS) for the sake of comparison, the experimental results using a finite element model of research about the natural vibration characteristics due to a material change.

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A Study on the Process of Energy Demand Prediction of Multi-Family Housing Complex in the Urban Planning Stage (공동주택단지의 개발계획단계 시 에너지 수요예측 프로세스에 관한 연구)

  • Mun, Sun-Hye;Huh, Jung-Ho
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2008
  • Currently energy use planning council system is mandatory especially for the urban development project planned on a specified scale or more. The goal of existing demand prediction was to calculate the maximum load by multiplying energy load per unit area by building size. The result of this method may be exaggerated and has a limit in the information of period load. The paper suggests a new forecasting process based on standard unit household in order to upgrade the limit in demand prediction method of multi-family housing complex. The new process was verified by comparing actual using amount of multi-family housing complex to forecasting value of energy use plan.

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CROSS SECTIONAL ANALYSIS OF RESIDENTIAL WATER CONSUMPTION IN THE CITY OF RIYADH

  • Taher, Saud;Alsaati, Adnan
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2002
  • A cross sectional analysis for residential water demand was conducted to help understand and explain the spatial and temporal variations in per capita water use in the rapidly growing city of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The analysis was based on data previously collected from May 1983 to June 1984. 195 randomly selected households were distributed to three groups according to house condition, household income level, and social and cultural factors. The generated models using stepwise multiple regression indicated that plot size and number of males, females and children are the most significant independent variables. Although, coefficients of determination achieved for most of the developed models were low (0.2-0.5), the independent variables could still explain a part of the variations fur such a complex social and cultural structure.

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Studies on Sociomedical Factors Relating to Anemia in Korean Rural Women (농촌부인의 빈혈에 대한 사회의학적 조사연구)

  • Kim, D.K.;Kim, J.Y.;Jung, K.Y.
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1978
  • For the purpose of prevention and improvement of Korean rural women's anemia, the author has performed a study on the factors related to host and environment in order to acquire the basic data for public health activities from July, 1978 to September, 1978. The summarized results were as follows. 1. The prevalence of anemia was found in 38.6%, and the mean hemoglobin, hematocrit and specific gravity level were $12.25{\pm}1$. 79g/dl, $36.1{\pm}5.35%$, $1.053{\pm}0.004$ each other. 2. It was recognized and had statistically significance that the occurance of anemia was markedly influenced by 3 items; family size, yearly income per household and intensity of labor.

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Developing Strategies of Environment-Friendly Agriculture Around the Daecheong and Chungju Dam (대청 ${\cdot}$ 충주댐 주변지역의 친환경농업 발전전략)

  • Heo, Seung-Wook;Woo, Jang-Myung
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.53-68
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    • 2005
  • The objectives of this study are an establishment of developing strategies of environment-friendly agriculture(EFA) around the Daecheong and Chungju Dam. To establish strategic target, a series of farm household survey were conducted for farmers residing around the Dacchcong and Chungju Dam. The sample size of the survey is 233 respectively. As a result, the farmers rgcognized that EFA is fit for around Daecheong and Chungiu Dam as well as the prospects is very bright. In conclusion, the main streams to develop EFA are come up with vision and purpose around dam area, systematic connection of environment-friendly agricultural capability around dam area, construction of organic resource circulation system, and connecting propulsion with green tourism including quantitative and qualitative upgrade of environment-friendly agricultural products.

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An Analysis on Farmer's Awareness and Satisfaction Level of the Project for Developing Large-Scale Environment-Friendly Agricultural Districts (광역친환경농업단지 조성사업에 대한 생산자 인식실태 및 만족도 분석)

  • Heo, Seung-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2013
  • The Purpose of this paper is to analysis on farmer's awareness and satisfaction level of the project for developing large-scale environment-friendly agricultural districts (LSEAD). To analysis farmer's awareness and satisfaction level, a series of farm household surveys were conducted on farmers, take part in the project for developing LSEAD. The sample size of the survey is 80 respectively. As a survey result, awareness and practical use of facilities & equipment shows a little different outcome. Satisfaction level of the project for developing LSEAD is summarized as follows. Influence on disposal of livestock excretions and farmer's consciousness change appears 4.47 and spreading environment-friendly agriculture 4.44, distribution of environment-friendly agricultural product 4.33, and demand of environment-friendly agricultural materials 4.04. In order to sustainable development of LSEAD, a governance system should be established.

Estimates of the Economic Value of Housework by Fulltime Housewives in Korea (한국주부의 가사노동의 경제적 가치추정)

  • 이정우
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.99-111
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this study is to survey alternative methods of valuation of housework, and then to estimate the economic value of housework done by fulltime housewives in Korea. Four different methods-Self Estimation by Housewives, Opportunity Cost, Individual Function Cost and Housekeeper Replacement cost-are tried for the estimation of economic value of housework. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: (1) The economic value of housework varies substantially by the methods of estimation. The average are: *Estimates of Economic values of Housework by Each Method of Estimation (2) The economic value of housework varies with the level of education, ages, household income, the size of family, the number of children, the number of preschool children.

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The Structure of Time Use by Rural Housewives and their Husbands (농가주부와 경영주의 생활시간 사용)

  • 김인숙;임평자;김희순
    • Korean Journal of Rural Living Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.81-97
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the structure of time use by housewives in rural households, and to compare the time use structure of housewives with that of their husbands. To attain this goals, we have selected 108 farmhouses considering agricultural area and size in L993. Data was collected by observing how (i. e., doing what kinds of work) housewives and husbands spend time, Time use was divided into four categories : physiological time, socio-cultural time, household work time and agricultural labor time. The results in this study present a valuable insight to assuage the overloaded works of rural housewives. The major results can be outlined as follows : 1. Rural housewives worked 1.2 times longer hours a day than their husbands did. 2, There existed a severe labour time imbalance between housewives and husbands during the busy farming season. 3. The time use patterns of housewives and husbands were significantly different across agricultural areas. Also, the education level of a housewife was associated with the length of her labor time.

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A study on conversion of cross-sectional information form STL file for Stereolithography (Stereolithography를 위한 STL파일로부터 단면정보 변환에 관한 연구)

  • 최홍태;김준안;이석희;백인환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with conversion from STL file to Slice cross-sectional information for Stereolithography. The STL file consist of three vertices of triangle and normal vectors in order to represent three dimension shape, but It is very difficult to convert STL file intoSlice file directly, because of file size from one Mbyte to tens of Mbytes. So, The system is accomplished data flow such as neutral.dat, .SL1, .SL2, .SL3, and .SLC file. The data processing is as follows: 1. Create a neutral file including common information. 2. Modify STL file within effective scope of SLA. 3. Calculate a point of intersection between plane equation and line equation. 4. Sort z values by increasing order. 5. Search closed loop by method of singlylinked linear list. The system is developed by using Borland C++ 3.1 compiler in the environment of Pentium PC. We get a satisfactory prototype as a result of application about a lot of household electrical appliances.

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An Analysis on Consumer's Satisfaction Attributes and factors of Environment-Friendly Agricultural Products (친환경농산물 소비의 속성별 만족도 및 요인 분석)

  • Heo, Seung-Wook;Kim, Ho
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2010
  • The objectives of this study were to find out determinant attributes of selecting Environment-Friendly Agricultural Products (EFAP) and to analyze the degree of consumer's satisfaction by using factor analysis. To identify determinant attributes of EFAP, a series of household surveys were conducted on housewives residing in Seoul. The sample size of the survey is 247 respectively. The main results of this study are summarized as follows. Firstly, the degree of consumer's satisfaction and loyalty is higher than before. Secondly, the consumers recognized that the most important attributes in selecting EFAP is a 'taste'. Thirdly, 'price policy', 'diversity of purchasing items' and 'package design' will continuously speed up the development of EFAP in order to improve the consumer's satisfaction.