• 제목/요약/키워드: house remodeling

검색결과 132건 처리시간 0.03초

지역별 단독주택 에너지 절감 리모델링 전략 민감도 분석 (Sensitivity Analysis of Energy Efficient Refurbishment Strategies for Detached Houses in Three Climate Zones)

  • 이병연
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.518-527
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    • 2020
  • 그린 리모델링 전략 수립이 기술 중심적으로 진행되어 현장 상황을 반영한 맞춤형 전략 수립의 필요성이 제기된다. 본 논문은 리모델링 활성화를 위하여 현장에 적합한 리모델링 전략수립 방법론으로 민감도 분석을 통한 기술전략 평가와 활용가능성 분석을 목적으로 한다. 30평형 규모 단독주택을 대상으로 에너지플러스엔진과 모드프론티어 최적화 기법을 통합하여 활용하여 서울, 대전, 부산지역에 1980년대 이전, 1984년, 2010년 준공기준을 적용한 총 9개 모델 대상 최적화 후 민감도 분석을 통한 리모델링 전략 우선순위를 도출하였다. 1980년 이전 모델의 경우 지붕 단열성능 강화 전략이 민감도 상위 순위를 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 창호 총일사취득율 기준은 전 지역, 전 준공 시기를 막론하고 다음 상위 민감도를 갖으며, 이는 열관류율 중심 기준에서 총일사취득율 기준을 포함하는 성능 기준으로 확대될 필요가 있음을 보여준다. 대규모 철거공사를 수반하는 창면적비의 조정은 민감도가 낮아 형상 유지 리모델링의 효용을 확인하였다. 사례별 상이한 민감도 결과는 리모델링 전략 수립에서 민감도 분석을 경제성, 시공성 등의 기준 등과 함께 종합적인 리모델링 전략 수립의 가능성을 제시한다.

신축 아파트의 TVOC 농도 및 거주자의 새집증후군 반응 (TVOC Concentrations and Residents' Responses on Sick House Syndrome of Newly-Built Apartments)

  • 최윤정;안혜정;강미라;이혜민
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of living factors on TVOC(Total Volatile Organic Compounds) concentrations and personal factors to reduce the Sick House Syndrome for newly-built apartments. The field measurements of TVOC concentrations were made totally 30 times(5 times per one subject house) in six apartment units in which residents recently moved. Those apartments authorized its business approval before May 2004, the Act of Indoor Air Quality Management for multi-use facilities. The Questionnaire surveys of residents' subjective responses on the Sick House Syndrome were carried out in 2nd measurement of each house. Respondents consisted of 20 residents living in the measured houses. The findings were as follows: The TVOC concentrations of the measured subject apartments ranged from about 1/10 of the recommended standard for multi-use facilities($400{\mu}g/m^3$) to up to 90 times as high as the standard. Since then, the Recommended Standard of Indoor Air Quality Management for newly-built apartment house was announced in December 2005. In accordance with this standard($2390{\mu}g/m^3$) it ranged from about 1/100 to up to 15 times as high as the standard. The subject house whose TVOC concentrations reduced below the recommendation standard in the shortest period had the largest amount of ventilation (all the windows were open for ventilation in the past three months) among all measured houses. The reason of another house whose TVOC concentrations were much higher than the rest was fronted with new furniture in the room. There turned out to be no apparent relations between the TVOC concentrations and the residents' individual responses of Sick House Syndrome. The responses were serious in those who stayed in their new houses for a long period or had disease like allergy. It's recommended that they should open all the windows for at least three months for ventilation in newly-built houses, and it would be better to avoid remodeling than needs be.

도시형한옥의 지속가능한 보전을 위한 현대적 활용방안 연구 - 내부공간의 변화를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Utilization of Modern for Sustainable Conservation of Urban Traditional House - Focus on the Change the Interior Space -)

  • 류인혜;김개천
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2012
  • The purposes of this study were to reevaluate urban traditional houses and to propose direction for the conservation and utilization of urban traditional houses in a way of maintaining historical landscape rather than the value of urban traditional houses as components in expanded urban structure. For these purposes, we identified the characteristics of conservation and utilization of urban traditional houses by representative cases and analyzing them exhaustively, and suggested problems in the cinservation and utilization of traditional houses and solution for them. The current conservation system for Urban Traditional House in the Bukchon area is applied to non-residential Urban Traditional House differently according to the owner's consciousness of conservation because there is no support system for non-residential Urban Traditional House. Accordingly, there should be standardized criteria to maintain the landscape of the Bukchon area in terms of beauty formed by the elevation of Urban Traditional House and the continuity of roofs while accommodating various functions. As in total conservation or partial conservation, the interior remodeling of individual houses may be allowed but the three-dimensional external appearance composed of the outer walls, fences and roofs of Korean-style houses should be repaired and improved in a way of maintaining the image. In order to utilize Urban Traditional House in the Bukchon area, plans should be made in consideration of its location, historicity and tradition. We may expect the utilization of traditional cultural facilities and their surrounding areas as alternative cultural spaces. Such use of individual Urban Traditional House should be extended by linearly and areally and suggest the direction of conservation and utilization.

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소비자 기호 분석을 위한 웹 기반 실내디자인 데이터베이스 시스템 개발에 관한 기초 연구 - 아파트 주거공간을 중심으로 - (A basic study on the development Interior design Database for consumer trend analysis system method on the Web)

  • 한영호;김홍기;조성오
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제31호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2002
  • Understanding the consumer changed life styles are integrated, mutual complement for user's worth and consciousness, the life of consumption, etc. Recently, Apartment Model House has built for distribute to Apartment house When they enter the units after 2 or 3 years. So, Interior designer make an inference from the changed life styles. But, We don't have enough information to trace the design trend about residential space design. Design database is correspond with interior space and structured entity relationship. There are three parts in this Database, Type, Elements and Relation information. Type are composed size, ages, style, and space, Elements are materials and space elements. Relation information are publishing, designer, exhibition, construction company, remodeling, Intoner design and User favorite styles are the development in web environment. This research supplies interior design information for Web environment and trend analysis supports collaboration with development of interior design information database.

대전시 노인의 거주환경에 대한 요구 (Needs on the living environments in Daejon City)

  • 이지숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2003
  • The increasing elderly population and elderly household are very serious problem in our time. They are weaker physically and mentally than they were in the past. There is hardly a house with floor and facility design for them. So the purpose of this study is to find the need of the elderly for the living condition in Daejeon city. Their needs of interior are invested by questionnaire for elderly over 65 years old. Remarkably, they are not unsatisfied the present condition in spite that it is not agreeable in fact. The informations, for example the equipments and remodeling, to make their life more conveniently are not noticed to them fully. And they point up the emergency bell, the handiness of controlling windows, getting rid of the difference of thresholds, non-slip materials, grab bars around the a chamber pot and the expediency of controlling a tap as important things to select a house. First of all the sensitive considerations to make their living comfortable by designers are needed absolutely and the publicity work to notice the beneficial inform for them is needed.

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예비 여성 노인의 노후 생활계획에 관한 연구 - 노후 동거계획, 주거계획 및 경제계획을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Planning for Future Elderly Living of Middle Aged Women)

  • 신화경
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2003
  • This study was designed to know the planning for future elderly living of middle aged women. The specific objects were to grasp preferred characteristics of their living together and housing in the elderly stage, economic preparation for the elderly. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey. The subject were 342 middle aged women living in the capital area. Frequency, percentage, and f2_test were used. The results showed that they wanted more emotional support than physical support from adult children, and wanted to make career for themselves in economic aspect. The most preferred housing for the their elderly stage was not only silver town. but also general housing type, for example, apartment and detached house. Therefore, it will be necessary to develop new housing and remodeling system of existing house for more independently elderly living.

BEMS(Building Energy Management System) 구축을 위한 주요 구성요소와 건물에너지효율등급 개선효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Major Contituent Components & the Effect of Efficiency Improvement for the BEMS)

  • 손학식
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2014
  • Currently, the energy consumption rate in buildings is approximately 28.5% of the total energy consumption in Korea. Therefore the amount of the consumption of petroleum resourses is at a worrying level of the blackout. The system of the amount of the Architectural Energy Efficiency Grade [AEEG] is in force by the government to apply the technologies of the Emissions Trading System and the Target Management System to mitigate the Green House Gases for buildings according to the climate change. On the account the mitigation of the Green House Gases and the reduction of the energy, from the view of maintenance and management, for the new and remodeling buildings should be under consideration. The author wants to present the possible ways how to improve the AEEG for the existing buildings by trying to establish the foundation of the BEMs, and by confirming the potential of the energy savings.

공동주택의 발코니 확장이 실내온열환경 및 냉난방 부하에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Balcony Space on Thermal Environment and Heating/Cooling Load in an Apartment House)

  • 서정민;최영진;송두삼;장현재;김상진
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2007
  • The former studies for expanding a balcony space were tend to be focused on only quantitative aspects. In this study, the characteristics of balcony space on thermal on vironment in apartment house were analysed. First, the effect of the balcony space on thermal environment of living space was analysed by field measurement. Second, the temperature distribution of the bedroom and heating/cooling load with the balcony expansion were analysed by numerical simulation.

농촌생활경험에 따른 귀촌자의 귀촌방식 및 주택마련 - 충북지역 귀촌자를 중심으로 - (The Patterns of Return and Getting Housing of Returners-to-village according to Their Experience of Rural life - Focused on Returners-to-village in Chungbuk Area -)

  • 박경옥;이상운
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to provide practical data for proposing the housing environment support policy, fit for returners-to-village. For the purpose, this study focused the patterns of returners-to-village according to their experience of rural life, and their ways of settlement like planning and getting land and house. The questionnaires were answered by 91 persons who were living in Chungbuk area, and were analyzed chi-analysis on their socio-demographic characteristics according to experience of rural life, preparation of settlement and construction. The ANOVA were used to analyze their pattern of return according to experience, the period for getting house, and their satisfaction level of house size. The results were as follows. First, the returners showed differentiated tendency according to their experience of rural life, in their age, family life cycle, education level and income source after return. The experience of rural life explained the purpose of return and the living pattern after return. Direct experience group was mostly occupational farmer; indirect experience group mostly pursued good health & green life; non experience group mostly pursued green life. Second, the experience of rural life also explained differentiated tendency of returning preparation. In raising money, direct experience group mostly raised it privately but indirect or non experience group mostly used bank loan. Third, the returners mostly constructed new houses; non experience group almost constructed newly, but there were cases to utilize existing or vacant house in direct experience group, and indirect experience group favored existing house or remodeling of vacant house.

농어촌 장애인 주택의 개조방안 연구 -지체장애인 및 뇌병변장애인 거주주택을 중심으로- (A Study on Improvement of Rural Housing for the Disabled - Focus on the Housing Where Live in Physically Disabled and Persons with Brain Resions -)

  • 이규일;정광호
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2012
  • Generally, rural housing in Korea have had target of people who are in good physical health rather than the disabled. Therefore, it is difficult to offer high quality residential environment for the elderly and the disabled. The purpose of this study is to present the remodeling of rural house for the disabled. this study divides the a rural house into 7 sectors : a passage to entrance, an entrance hall, a livingroom, a bedroom, a bathroom, a kitchen, and etc. this study propose the following renovation plan that rural housing to be barrier free space. First, in passage to entrance of the house, people with disabilities should not experience difficulties in walking, so installing ramps to remove the stepped slope grade without slip so that the floor finish should be. Second, install grab handle on the wall inside the housing so that the disabled can lean on the handle. Third, placing the furniture in the bedroom that wheelchair can be rotated, and make to lower the height of the switchs. Forth, install a non-slip floor tile to prevent accidents in the bathroom.