• 제목/요약/키워드: homogenous

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SiC-$ZrB_2$계(係) 복합체(複合體)의 전기전도기구(電氣傳導機溝) (Electrical Conduction Mechanism of SiC-$ZrB_2$ Composites)

  • 주진영;권주성;신용덕
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1336-1338
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    • 1997
  • Relations between the composites of SiC-$ZrB_2$ electro-conductive ceramic composites and their electrical resistivity, as well as their temperature, were investigated. The electrical resistivity of hot-pressed composites was measured by the Pauw method in the temperature of RT to $100^{\circ}C$. The electrical resistivity of the composites follow the electrical conduction model for a homogenous mixture of two kinds of particles with different conductivity. Also the electrical resistivity versus temperature curves indicate the formation of local chains of $ZrB_2$ particles. In the case of SiC-$ZrB_2$ composites containing above 30Vol.% $ZrB_2$ showed PTCR, whereas the electrical resistivity of SiC-15Vol.% $ZrB_2$ showed NTCR.

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한국산 모자반목 식물의 지리적 변이체에 대한 생화학적 분류 3. 삼차원적 TLC에 의한 총지질의 분석 (A Chemotaxonomic Study on Geographical Variations of Korean Fucales Plants 3. Total lipid analysis by 3-dimensional TLC)

  • 유순애
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 1988
  • The Fucales plants have very homogenous taxonomic characteristics at order level, but show many morphological variatations at species or subspecies levels. This study is one of the serial works to obtain more taxonomic data than morphotaxonomic ones and to clarify the taxonomic ranks and characteristics of Korean Fucales plants through physiological and biochemical analyses. Total lipid compositions of Korean Fucales plants were analyzed by the 3-dimensional TLC method. Major components of phospholipids (PA, PC, PG, PE, DPG, LPE, LPC), neutral fat TG and sterols were commonly contained in each species. Unknown lipids X1, X2 and X3 were contained in genus Sargassum, but Hizikia was lacking X3 and Myagropsis was lacking both X2 and X3. The latter contained unique X8. From the view-point of the phylogeny of lipid metabolism, Sargassum might be more closely related to Hizikia than to Myagropsis. A variant of S. patens from Seongsan showed minute metabolic difference from that of the typical plant; but a variant of S. serratifolium did not show any significant difference from that of the typical plant.

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Effect of Hot-forging on NiTi Shape Memory Alloy Fibers Reinforced Mg Alloy Composite

  • Guo, Qi;Li, Gang;Tang, Renjian;Yan, Biao
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.846-847
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    • 2006
  • The composite used in this paper was prepared by hot-pressing ball-milled Mg alloy powders, in which NiTi shape memory alloy fibers in a row were sandwiched. The microstructure and property were examined. It is shown that the composite consisted of a homogenous matrix with uniformly distributed NiTi shape memory alloy fibers, recrystallization took place in the Mg alloy matrix which was subjected to plastic deformation an adequate bonding formed between the matrix and fibers; the density and tensile strength of the composite increased after the hot-forging; the hot-forging process is capable of improving properties of the composite.

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Densification and Thermo-Mechanical Properties of Al2O3-ZrO2(Y2O3) Composites

  • Kim, Hee-Seung;Seo, Mi-Young;Kim, Ik-Jin
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제43권9호
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2006
  • The microstructure of $ZrO_2$ toughened $Al_2O_3$ ceramics was carefully controlled so as to obtain dense and fine-grained ceramics, thereby improving the properties and reliability of the ceramics for capillary applications in semiconductor bonding technology. $Al_2O_3-ZrO_2(Y_2O_3)$ composite was produced via Ceramic Injection Molding (CIM) technology, followed by Sinter-HIP process. Room temperature strength, hardness, Young's modulus, thermal expansion coefficient and toughness were determined, as well as surface strengthening induced by the fine grained homogenous microstructure and the thermal treatment. The changes in alumina/zirconia grain size, sintering condition and HIP treatment were found to be correlated.

Effect of Cr2O3 Content on Densification and Microstructural Evolution of the Al2O3-Polycrystalline and Its Correlation with Toughness

  • Seo, Mi-Young;Kim, Hee-Seung;Kim, Ik-Jin
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제43권8호
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    • pp.469-471
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    • 2006
  • The effects of $Cr_2O_3$ on the microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of $Al_2O_3$ polycrystalline were investigated. The microstructure of $Al_2O_3-Cr_2O_3$ composites (ruby) was carefully controlled in order to obtain dense and fine-grained ceramics, thereby improving their properties and reliability with respect to numerous applications related to semiconductor bonding technology. Ruby composites were produced by Ceramic Injection Molding (CIM) technology. Room temperature strength, hardness, Young's modulus and toughness were determined, as well as surface strengthening induced by thermal treatment and production of a fine-grained homogenous microstructure.

Effect of Grain Size and Replacement Ratio on the Plastic Properties of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate Using Limestone as Raw Material

  • Baek, Chul Seoung;Cho, Kye Hong;Ahn, Ji-Whan
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2014
  • Precipitated calcium carbonate(PCC) inorganic fillers for plastic offera higher replacement ratio with improved mechanical properties than any other inorganic fillers. Due to its secure economic feasibility, its fields of application areexpanding. For optimized PCC grain size and polymer replacement ratio, it is good to maintain at least $0.035{\mu}m$ grains and keep double the grain size of distance between particles, depending on the molecular weight and volume replacement rate of the polymer. PCC has unique characteristics, ie, with smaller grain size, dispersibility decreases, and if grain size is not homogenous, polymer cracking occurs. The maximum replacement ratio of PCC is approximately 30%, but in the range of 10 - 15% it produces the highest mechanical strength. When mixed with a biodegradable plastic like starch, it also improves initial environmental degradability.

양측폐에 발생한 종괴 (A Case of Large Mass on Both Lung)

  • 한민수;강홍모;유지홍
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.234-237
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    • 1998
  • A 64-year-old male was admitted due to weight loss of 5kg during a month. Chest X-ray showed two large, lobulated masses on both lower lobe. Chest CT showed ill-defined, multilobulated mass on left lower lobe and irregular, relatively homogenous mass with air-bronchogram on right lower lobe. Left lower lobectomy and right lower lobectomy was performed sequentially with three months interval. Microscopic findings showed squamous cell carcinoma of both mass. It was thought that this patient had synchronous double primary lung cancer.

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Nonporous Hydroxyapatite를 이용한 전두골 함몰개선의 치험례 (RECONSTRUCTION OF FRONTAL BONE DEPRESSION WITH NONPOROUS HYDROXYAPATITE : REPORT OF A CASE)

  • 양인석;김영균;이철우;유시봉;박정열
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 1992
  • This is a case report of correction of traumatic right frontal bone depression. Traditionally, autogenous and homogenous corticocancellous bone have been inlaid or onlaid. This patient who had frontal bone depression of right forehead was operated with an extracranial augmentation procedure using Hydroxyapatite materials. The postoperative course was unremarkble and the patient was satisfied with a good facial contour. Now We will report the results.

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Multi-scale finite element analysis of acoustic waves using global residual-free meshfree enrichments

  • Wu, C.T.;Hu, Wei
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.83-105
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a multi-scale meshfree-enriched finite element formulation is presented for the analysis of acoustic wave propagation problem. The scale splitting in this formulation is based on the Variational Multi-scale (VMS) method. While the standard finite element polynomials are used to represent the coarse scales, the approximation of fine-scale solution is defined globally using the meshfree enrichments generated from the Generalized Meshfree (GMF) approximation. The resultant fine-scale approximations satisfy the homogenous Dirichlet boundary conditions and behave as the "global residual-free" bubbles for the enrichments in the oscillatory type of Helmholtz solutions. Numerical examples in one dimension and two dimensional cases are analyzed to demonstrate the accuracy of the present formulation and comparison is made to the analytical and two finite element solutions.

토션을 이용한 압출공정의 상계해석에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Upper Bound Analysis of Extrusion Process with Torsion)

  • 박철우
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.578-584
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    • 2008
  • In this study, a extrusion process with torsion of the bottom die is investigated to improve the forming performance of conventional extrusion process. In the experiment, plasticine is used as a model material. The results of experiments are compared with the two numerical methods, the Experiment and the Finite Element Method(FEM). An attempt is made to link programs incorporating with the process variables obtained by commercial FEM software, DEFORM-3D a useful package. Numerical result is compared with experimental one. These results show that the torsional extrusion process is very useful process because this process can obtain the homogenous deformations.