• Title/Summary/Keyword: hole 형상

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Control of Taper Shape in Micro-Hole Machining by Micro-EDM (방전 가공을 이용한 미세 구멍 가공 시 발생하는 테이퍼 형상의 제어)

  • Kim Dong Jun;Yi Sang Min;Lee Young Soo;Chu Chong Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2005
  • When a micro hole is machined by EDM with a cylindrical electrode, the hole diameter is different at the inlet and the outlet of the micro hole. The taper shape of the micro hole is caused by not only wear of the electrode but the eroded particles. The eroded particles cause secondary discharge during machining the micro hole. As a result, the diameter of the inlet becomes larger than that of the outlet. In this paper, a new method is proposed to reduce the difference in diameter between the inlet and the outlet of the hole. Observed was that the feed depth and machining time affect the formation of taper shape On this experimental basis, ultrasonic vibration was applied to reduce machining time, and capacitance was changed during machining to use the difference in discharging energy of different capacitances. Using the proposed method, a straight micro-hole was fabricated.

A Study on the Shape Optimal Design of Perforated Plate (다공평판의 형상최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 김형준;권영석;박정호;안찬우;김현수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.731-734
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    • 1997
  • In this study, a shape optimization is performed for circular and elliptical holes to reduce weight of a plate. It is accomplished in reference to the results of topology optimization of the square plate with circular hole. From the results. it is concluded that the stress values of shape optimization of them are satisfied with 100MPa of constraint condition.

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Numerical Study on Flow Characteristics of Synthetic Jet with Rectangular and Circular Slot Exit (사각형 및 원형 출구 Synthetic Jet의 유동 특성에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Hee;Kim, Woo-Re;Kim, Chong-Am;Jung, Kyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.585-595
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    • 2011
  • The flow characteristics of synthetic jet depending on rectangular and circular jet exit configuration are investigated using numerical computation with cross flow. In rectangular slot, synthetic jet generates the strong vortex but supplies fewer momentum and effectiveness of flow control is reduced along flow direction. In circular slot, regular vortex is formed from slot center to end. It affects the wider region than rectangular slot. The distribution of wall shear stress is considered in order to indicate the effectiveness of flow control device for flow separation delay. Consequently, circular slot is a more suitable candidate for delaying flow separation. In order to derive the optimal shape of a circular slot exit, hole gap and diameter that affect the flow structure and flow control were analyzed. As a result, consider the hole diameter and gap of circular slot exit design, effectiveness of the flow control can be increased.

Empirical Equations for Checking Validity of Access Hole Parameters for WUF-W Connections (WUF-W 접합부의 액세스 홀 형상변수 타당성 평가를 위한 경험식 제안)

  • Han, Sang Whan;Yoon, Yong;Kim, Y. Debbie
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2017
  • The welded unreinforced flange-welded web(WUF-W) connection is an all-welded moment connection, which is qualified for special moment frame(SMF) connections. However, previous studies reported that some WUF-W connections did not meet the drift requirement specified for SMF connections and such unexpected connection performance was resulted from weld access hole geometry. The objective of this study is to determine the permissible ranges of major access hole parameters such as access hole slope and the length of flat portion that lead to the satisfactory performance of WUF-W connections using Nonlinear finite element analyses are conducted. This study also proposes simple empirical equations to check the validity of access hole parameters to be selected in design process.

Geometric Characteristics of Hole on Workpiece in Operation (구멍이 있는 공작물의 가공시 형상특성)

  • 이종선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the characteristics of the surface around a hole on inlet and outlet of product which are manufactured by face mill or end mill cutting with a hole or a pocket in its surface, are investigated. Furthermore, experiment for optimization of process conditions to minimize the change of characteristics of milling cut surface after a hole cutting operation, is implemented. Applying the results in this study to surface manufacturing of mold products whose surface is uneven or metal products made by diecasting, reducing the number of sequence process to obtain fine surface is expected.

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Geometric Characteristics on Workpiece with Hole in Face Milling (구멍이 있는 공작물의 가공시 형상특성)

  • 이종선;원종진;안운상;홍석주;윤희중
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • This study is to investigate the characteristics of the surface around a hole on inlet and outlet of product which are manufactured by face mill or end mill cutting with a hole or a pocket in its surface. Furthermore, experiments for optimization of process conditions to minimize the change of characteristics of milling cut surface after a hole cutting operation are implemented. This result is apply to manufacture of mold products and metal products by diecasting.

A Numerical Study on the Thermal Performance of a Solar Air Heater Depending on the Hole Configuration and Geometry in the Absorber Plate (태양열 공기가열기의 흡열판 홀 배치와 형상에 따른 열적 성능에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Shin, Jae Hyuk;Boo, Joon Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2015
  • A series of numerical analyses was conducted to predict the thermal performance of a solar air heater depending on the hole configuration and geometry in the absorber plate. The planar dimensions of the prototype were 1 m (W) by 1.6 m (H), and the maximum air flow considered was $187m^3/h$. It was considered that protruding holes with a triangular opening in the absorber plate would invoke turbulence in the air flow to enhance the convection heat transfer. Six different hole configurations were investigated and compared with each other, while the hole opening height was considered as a design variable. Three-dimensional transient analyses were performed with a commercial software package on the airflow and heat transfer in the model. The numerical results were analyzed and compared from the view point of the outlet air temperature and its time response to derive the optimal hole pattern and hole opening height.

Measurement of the Shape of the Cold Neutron Source Vertical Hole by Ultrasonic Wave Sensor (초음파센서를 이용한 냉중성자원 수직공 형상측정)

  • Park, Guk-Nam;Choe, Chang-Ung;Sim, Cheol-Mu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.9 s.180
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    • pp.2167-2173
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    • 2000
  • The HANARO (High-flux Advanced Neutron Application Reactor) has operated since 1995. The Cold Neutron(CN) hole was implanted in the reflector tank from the design stage. Before a vacuum chamber and a moderator cell for the cold neutron source are installed into the CN hole, it is necessary to measure the exact size of the inside diameter and thickness of the CN hole to prevent the interference problem. Due to inaccessibility and high radiation field in the CN hole, a mechanical measurement method is not permitted. The immersion ultrasonic technique is considered as the best method to measure the thickness and the diameter. The 4 axis manipulator of the 2 channel of a sensor module was fabricated. The transducer of 10 MHz results in 0.03 nun of resolution. The inside diameter and thickness for 550 points of the CN hole were measured using 2 channel ultrasonic sensors. The results showed that the thickness is in the range of 13-6.7 mm and inside diameter is in the range of o 156-165. These data will be a good reference in the design of a cold neutron source facility.

Parametric Blending of Hole Patches Based on Shape Difference (형상 차이 기반 홀 패치의 파라미트릭 블렌딩 기법)

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Park, Sanghun;Yoon, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a new technique for filling holes in triangular mesh. First, arbitrary shaped holes are detected. Second, source and target hole patches are generated through triangulation, refinement, fairing, and smoothing. Finally, the shape difference between the two patches is analyzed and a patch with enhanced features is obtained through blending between patches. The effectiveness of the proposed technique is demonstrated by applying the hole filling technique to the triangular mesh model with various shaped holes.