• Title/Summary/Keyword: hog cholera(HC)

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END SN Antibody Titers of Sows and Piglets Vaccinated with Living HC Vaccine During '83 Hog Cholera Outbreaks in Korea ('83 돈(豚)콜레라 유행시(流行時)의 면역모돈(免疫母豚)과 자돈(仔豚)의 END혈청중화항체가(血淸中和抗體價) 조사(調査))

  • Jeon, Yun-seong;Yeh, Jae-gil;Seo, Ik-soo
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 1985
  • Hog cholera serum neutralizing antibody of piglets and sows were titrated by means of END SN method. The piglets of a variety of ages, precolostrally immunized with LOM living HC vaccine were subjected to the test. The sows were vaccinated with lapinized living HC vaccine after 25 days from the parturition. Throughout the studies the following results were obtained and summarised. 1. Hog cholera antibody titers of inbred sows immunized with lapinized living HC vaccine after 25 days from parturition were high except Hampshire group(Table 2). 2. Sows, different stage of the pregnancy or the day of parturition, and of 3 way crossed, that were immunized with lapinized living HC vaccine have shown no significant difference on HC antibody titer(Table 2, 3). 3. HC antibody titers of piglets, immunized with a single dose of LOM HC vaccine before feeding colostrum, were high in case of the younger group(1 week) compare to the older(7 week) (Table 4). 4. The piglets that were booster immunized with LOM HC vaccine at the age of 7 weeks have shown an inconsistent antibody titers(Table 5).

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Detection of Hog Cholera Virus from the Artificially Infected Pigs by Fluorescent Antibody Technique and END Method (형광항체법 및 END법에 의한 돼지 콜레라 감염돈에서의 바이러스 검출)

  • Kim, S.J.;Kang, B.J.
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 1970
  • Hog cholera (HC) virus detection from the artificially infected pigs was made using fluoreescent antibody technique (FAT) and END method. It was observed that the swine origin virulent was detected in most of the organs tested at the early stage of the infection, while the tissue culture attenuated virus was detected only in blood (transitionally), lung, and tonsil.

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Prevalence and Factors Associated with Hog Cholera(Classical Swine Fever) Outbreak in South Eastern Korea in 1996 (대구근교에서 1996년에 발생한 돼지 콜레라의 역학적 특성)

  • Kim Bong-Hwan;Cho Kwang-Hyun;Park Noh-Chan;Kwon Hyun-Il
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.544-553
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    • 1997
  • Outbreaks of hog cholera(HC; classical swine fever) in 10 farrow-to-finish farms of regional corporative swine unit in the vicinity of Taegu(southeastern part of Korea) were investigated during the period of 6months from January to June 1996. The disease

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Characteristics of outbreak for the classical swine fever (CSF) at Incheon metropolitan area in 2002 (인천지역에서 발생한 돼지콜레라의 역학적 특성)

  • 권효정;변재원;이정구;김경호;박은정;이성모;황현순
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this survey was to investigate the characteristics of outbreak farm determined as the classical swine fever(CSF) at Gangwha-gun and Seo-gu, Incheon metropolitan area from October 7 to November 25 in 2002. Sixty pigs in six different farms were confirmed to the CSF and a total of 9,106 pigs containing 3,194 related epidemiologically was slaughtered to stop spreading of the disease. Clinical signs of pigs diagnosed with the CSF were high fever, anorexia, depression, paralysis of hindlimbs, cyanosis, etc and gross lesions were typically represented with hemorrhage of submandibular and superficial lymph node, infarction of spleen, and petechial (ecchymotic) hemorrhage of kidney and skin. But some outbreak farms had not shown remarkable symptoms, so they were confused with other bacterial diseases. White blood cell (WBC) counts, the classical swine fever virus(CSFV) antigen and antibody enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) results about six farms indicated that total 60 pigs were infected with the CSFV. Although the origin and infection route of the CSFV were not clear, but the transmissions between farms were mainly through indirect contact such as the movement of farm personal and vehicles from outbreak farm.

Detection of Antibodies to Classical Swine Fever Virus gp55 in Muscle Fluid (Classical Swine Fever Virus gp55 항원에 대한 Muscle Fluid 항체 측정)

  • Jung, Jae-yun;Jung, Byeong-yeal;Kim, Bong-hwan
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2003
  • The objective of the present study was to investigate the use of fluid released from muscle samples as an alternative to serum for ELISA to detect classical swine fever(CSF) virus antibodies in slaughter pigs. The optimal correspondence between serum 1:20 OD values and muscle fluid OD values was achieved at a muscle fluid dilution of 1:2. Significant correlation was found between serum and neck muscle ELISA ($r_s=0.880$, p<0.0001, ${\kappa}=0.82$; specificity of 97.0% and sensitivity 90.6%). The semimembranous muscle showed similar correlation in CSF ELISA($r_s=0.877$, p<0.0001, ${\kappa}=0.75$; specificity of 94.1% and sensitivity 89.1%). High correlation was obtained between serum and mesenteric lymph node in the CSF ELISA ($r_s=0.937$, p<0.0001, ${\kappa}=0.87$; specificity of 97.1% and sensitivity 93.0%). Measmement agreement between serum ELISA and muscle fluid ELISA was calculated and expressed as limits of agreement. The correspondence of ELISA of serum and muscle fluid indicated limits of agreement. Above 95% of all muscle fluid values were distributed within this limits of agreement. Among the samples used for ELISA for detecting CSFV antibodies, mesenteric lymph node had the most correlation and agreement with serum ELISA. F-test for comparison of variances showed no significant difference between the serum and muscle fluid. In conclusion, muscle fluid is a useful postmortem alternative to serum to detect CSFV antibodies.