• Title/Summary/Keyword: highrise building

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A Study on the Hoisting Planning System in Highrise Building Construction (초고층 건축공사의 양중계획 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Jin;Choi, In-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.5 no.4 s.18
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2005
  • A systematic hoisting planning for tower crane is the most important elements in highrise building construction. However without sufficient data, systematic approach, it is not with ease to produce an appropriate planning at the rite. Therefore, this research aims at developing a systematic hoisting planning system in visual graphic with systematic procedure. The result of this research is that developed system on hoisting load calculation, numbers and specification of tower cranes are graphically visualized easily at the site. The study of applying this system to real project proves that it presents a sufficient capability as a useful tool in the hoisting planning of highrise building projects.

Knowledge Acquisition and Application for Scheduling Expert System of Highrise Buildings (HRB Expert 구축을 위한 지식의 획득과 활용)

  • Hong Young-Tak;Yu Jung-Ho;Lim Gyeong-Ho;Lee Hyun-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.2 s.24
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2005
  • The duration of highrise building projects is more shorter than its increasing of the numbers of floors. The project is liable to overrun of the time in which the project must be complete. AS highrise buildings are increased, time management has been reorganized as critical success factor. To improve time management, time management softwares are introduced and the software's education is made lively in construction company. However a large amount of time management works still have been based on not the software but scheduler's experience. We often can find the time overrun risk of highrise building because of the shortage of scheduler's experience. To diminish the mistake of the scheduler who does not have much experience, we suggested HRB Expert which uses expert's knowledge to make the time plan of highrise building. We made an example of knowledge acquiring and knowledge usage which cased on reinforced concrete work of highrise building by literature review and interview with scheduling expert. The precision of time plan will be enhanced and time overrun will be prevented on condition that HRB Expert is constructed and used

Reducing Effect of Wind-induced Vibration on Rectangular Model of Super-Highrise Building with Length of Corners Cutting (초고층 건물의 각주형 단면에 대한 공력 불안정 진동 및 풍진 저감 효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Cheong, Yung-Bea
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.301-311
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    • 2001
  • For a rectangular-highrise building with aspect ratio about six, the resonant wind speed of wind-induced vibration or galloping start wing speed can be within the design wind speed. The wind-induced vibration and galloping of highrise building with aspect ratio $H/\sqrt{DB}=6$, side ratio D/B=1 to 2 at intervals of 1/4 D/B were investigated in smooth flow. For the reducing effect of wind-induced vibration of highrise building, rectangular-highrise building with corners cutting about side ratio D/B=2 were investigated. Experimental results show that in the smooth flow non corners-cutting cases have tendency of increasing wind-induced vibration and galloping vibration then corner-cutting section. Therefore, the wind-induced vibrations on rectangular-highrise buildings were reduced effectively by using corner cut method.

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A Study of the Children's Health in Super-Highrise Apartments (초고층 아파트 거주 아동의 건강성 조사연구)

  • Paik, Hae-Sun;Kang, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • Though super-highrise apartment buildings have become increasingly widespread, their negative effects on the residents have not been investigated sufficiently and practically in domestic situations. In particular, the foreign discussion on residential environment and the residents' health can not be applied domestically due to physical or cultural differences including physical residential space structure and life-style. Therefore, this research aims to investigate the inter-relationship between residence in super-highrise apartments and their residents' health, to reveal the problems which exist. for this purpose, a parental-response health evaluation - questionnaire on children's physical, emotional and behavioral characteristics was given to a total of 336 persons. The health of the children living in super-highrise apartments is evaluated to be good, and is related to what floor of the apartment building people live on. It is represented that the higher the story, the better the children's health. However, there is no meaningful difference according to various evaluation items including the frequency and type of disease, emotional health, behavioral characteristics, etc. Therefore, it cannot be said that children's health shows no meaningful differences depending on what floor they live on. The parents dwelling on higher floors of the building display a more careful educational attitude. This is because they feel anxious about the children's safety as shown by the fact they live on higher stories.

Analysis of the Setback Patterns in Super-highrise Residential Buildings in Seoul (셋백에 의한 주동 평면의 형태적 변화에 관한 분석)

  • Choi, Joon-Sung;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.620-626
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    • 2007
  • The main objective of this study is to analyze setback patterns of the super-highrise residential buildings in respect to the formal variations of the floor plans. Along with the illumination of the definition of setback, the early part of the paper attempts to establish criteria for the analysis of the setback cases. The research of 38 setback floor plans as well as the typical floor plans of 17 super-highrise buildings carried out through analysis criterions under three categories; physical features, primary causes, and formal types of setback. The result shows a method of evaluating setbacks and setback's potentials in designing the super-highrise buildings for the variation of building form, size, and type.

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Fundamental Research of Strain-based Wireless Sensor Network for Structural Health Monitoring of Highrise building (초고층 건물의 건전성 감시를 위한 변형률 기반 무선 센서 네트워크 기법의 기초적 연구)

  • Jung, Eun-Su;Park, Hyo-Seon;Choi, Suk-Won;Cha, Ho-Jung
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.429-432
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    • 2007
  • For smart structure technologies, the interests in wireless sensor networks for structural health monitoring are growing. The wireless sensor networks reduce the installation of the wire embedded in the whole structure and save the costs. But the wireless sensor networks have lots of limits and there are lots of researches and developments of wireless sensor and the network for data process. Most of the researches of wireless sensor network is applying to the civil engineering structure and the researches for the highrise building are required. And strain-based SHM gives the local damage information of the structures which acceleration-based SHM can not. In this paper, concept of wireless sensor network for structural health monitoring of highrise building is suggested. And verifying the feasibility of the strain-based SHM a strain sensor board has developed and tested by experiments.

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Study of Comparison on Energy Consumption Based on HVAC area along Floor in High Rise Building (고층빌딩의 층별 에너지 사용량 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Woo-Pyeng;Choi, Byong-Jeong;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the energy consumption of the typical floor was compared by the total energy comsumption of the building in highrise building. In gerneral, many researchers are studying on the typical floor in highrise buildings for avoiding complexity in energy simulation. But few papers are studied on energy consumption along the floors. In the model bulding, the energy consumption data were acquired by BEMS system in 2011. According the data, the total net energy consumption was $193.99kWh/m^2$ for all area and the total net energy consumption was $247.61kWh/m^2$ for HVACR area. The total electricity and gas energy are used 47.7% for heating and cooling, 33.5% for lighting and plug, 12.9% for conveyance power and 5.9% for restaurant. In comparison of only ground floor, amount of energy consumption in the lobby is 10%, and 90% of total energy consumption is used in the typical floor. For this result, energy simulation on the typical floor is acceptable for calculating the total energy consumption in the highrise building.

Analysis of Economic Feasibility and Suitability of Highrise Buildings Using Highstrength Steel (고강도 강재를 활용한 초고층건물의 경제성 및 적합성 분석)

  • Kim, Seonwoong
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2017
  • This paper aims to analyze the economic feasibility and investigate the possibility of elastic seismic design of wind-designed highrise concentrically braced frames considering change of mechanical properties of Korean steel under the strong wind and the low seismicity in Korea. To this end, first, highrise concentrically braced frames were designed considering strong wind load. And then, analyses of the economics of them were performed. The seismic performance evaluation of wind-designed highrise buildings was conducted using the response spectrum analysis procedure. Analysis results show that it is possible to save up to approximately 90% of the amount of steel on the 10% increase in steel strength without serviceability. However, with serviceability, the design sectional area of the steel with relatively high strength tends to increment considerably because of the lateral stiffness due to reduction of the inertia moment and so on. This point might apply to limitation of the steel with high tensile yield strength.

Seismic Response Analysis of Wind-Designed Concentrically Braced Steel Highrise Buildings (내풍설계된 초고층 철골중심가새골조의 지진응답 해석)

  • 이철호;김선웅
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2004
  • The designer of a tall building even in moderate and low seismic regions should, in finalizing the desist consider the probable impact of the design basis earthquake on the selected structural system. In this study, seismic response analysis was conducted to evaluate the seismic performance of concentrically braced steel highrise buildings which were designed only for governing wind loading under moderate seismicity. The main purpose of this analysis was to see if the wind design would create a system whose elastic capacity clearly exceeds the probable demand as suggested by the design basis earthquake. The strength demand-to-capacity study revealed that the wind-designed steel highrise buildings with the aspect ratio of larger than five can withstand the design basis earthquake elastically by a sufficient margin due to the system over-strength resulting from the wind-serviceability criterion. The maximum story drift demand from the design basis earthquake was just 0.25% (or half the limit of Immediate Occupancy performance level in FEMA 273)

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