• Title/Summary/Keyword: highly expansive mortar

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A Study on the Behavior of Non-Metallic Anchoring System for FRP Tendons (고성능 팽창재를 이용한 FRP 긴장재의 정착에 관한 연구)

  • 김덕현;조병완;이계삼;김영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2001
  • Since non-corrosive Fiber Reinforced Polymer(FRP) tendons have been in increasing use for underground and coastal structures constantly contacted with fresh water or sea water because of their superiority to metallic ones in corrosion-resistance, new non-metallic anchoring system for FRP tendons has been developed and investigated to verify the effectiveness of tendon force, which consist of mainly FRP pipes and Highly Expansive Mortar(HEM). The major factors considered in this experiment were expansive pressures of HEM during its hydration, sleeve lengths and types, and anchoring methods of tendon. New anchoring system were investigated from the pull-out tests. The pull-out procedures of the FRP tendons in the various pipe filled with HEM were analyzed and improved ideas were suggested to develop novel non-metallic anchoring system for FRP tendons The pull-out tests for the FRP tendon and new non-metallic anchoring system were conducted. The results show that non-metallic anchoring system for the FRP tendon has been more stablized due to the gradual expansive pressrure of HEM, as tims goes. Since tile lower stiffness of FRP pipes causes the weakness of anchoring force, it requires the increase of stiffness using a carbon fiber or an increased section area.

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A Study on Behavior of Novel Non-Metallic Anchoring System for FRP Tendons (FRP 긴장재의 비금속 정착 시스템의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 서관세;조병완;이계삼;김영진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.983-988
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    • 2000
  • Anchoring systems with structural stability and endurance have been one of the most important elements for PSC structures, especially for the structures using non-corrosive FRP tendons. FRP tendons are in increasing use for underground and coastal structures constantly contacted with fresh water or sea water because of their superiority to metallic ones in corrosion-resistance. In this study new non-metallic anchoring system for FRP tendons has been tested and investigated. The newly developed anchoring system utilizes FRP pipes and HEM (Highly Expansive Mortar). The major factors considered in this experiment were expansive pressure of HEM during its hydration and the strength of GFRP(Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic) Pipe. Anchoring forces of the new anchoring system were investigated from the pull-out testes. The authors analyzed pull-out procedures of the FRP tendons in the various pipe filled with HEM and suggested an improved idea to develop novel non-metallic anchoring system for FRP tendons

Petrographic Study(ASTM C 295) on the KEDO Concrete Aggregates (콘크리트용 KEDO 골재의 암석기재시험 (ASTM C295))

  • Jeong, Ji-Gon;Kim, Kyung-Su;Lee, Chol-Woo
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.589-599
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    • 2007
  • For the preliminary judgement on the chemical stability of concrete aggregates mixed with cement paste, ASTM C 295 method can be applied prior to the long-term chemical test methods. By using this standard test method, the petrographic study on the appropriateness of natural KEDO aggregates for concrete was carried out. With the natural gravel and sand aggregates, the polarized microscope, stereoscopic microscope, and X-ray diffractometer were used for examination. The result shows the 23% of gravel aggregates and 5.1% of sand aggregates are chemically unstable. To select the favorable KEDO concrete aggregates, it is required to exclude the highly metamorphosed rocks, acidic volcanic rocks, highly foliated rocks, and expansive rocks identified from mortar-bar test. Further chemical test and mortar-bar test method integrated with this study is recommended for the suitability assessment of natural KEDO concrete aggregates.

Performance Evaluation of Mortar Containing Mechanochemical Treated Self-Healing Admixtures (기계·화학 처리 자기치유 혼화재가 포함된 모르타르의 성능평가)

  • Park, Dong-Cheol;Kwon, Hyuk;Lee, Jung-Woo;Hwang, Moo-Yeon;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the applicability of mechanochemical process for the manufacture of self-healing admixtures and the effect of mechanochemical process on the self-healing performance were evaluated. The self-healing admixtures were adopted as a highly reactive materials(expansive agent, swelling material and crystal growth agent) for mechanochemical processes. The self-healing admixtures for the mechanochemical process application were evaluated by X-Ray Diffraction and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy analysis, water permeability performance was used to evaluate self-healing performance of mortar. As a result of the evaluation, the self-healing performance of the WM(With-Mortar)3 sample to which mechanochemical process increased by 4.1% compared to the WM1 sample that was not treated, and the average healing index was 94.3%.